Relationship between adult social phobia and childhood anxiety

The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of traumas and the presence of childhood anxiety disorders in adult patients with social phobia and investigate their influence on the presentation of the disorder. Twenty-four adult patients with social phobia were asked about the presence of tra...

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Veröffentlicht in:Revista brasileira de psiquiatria 2003-06, Vol.25 (2), p.96-99
Hauptverfasser: Manfro, Gisele Gus, Isolan, Luciano, Blaya, Carolina, Maltz, Sandra, Heldt, Elizeth, Pollack, Mark H
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 96
container_title Revista brasileira de psiquiatria
container_volume 25
creator Manfro, Gisele Gus
Isolan, Luciano
Blaya, Carolina
Maltz, Sandra
Heldt, Elizeth
Pollack, Mark H
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of traumas and the presence of childhood anxiety disorders in adult patients with social phobia and investigate their influence on the presentation of the disorder. Twenty-four adult patients with social phobia were asked about the presence of trauma before the age of 16. The K-SADS-E and the DICA-P interviews were used to assess these patients regarding childhood anxiety disorders. Twelve (50%) patients reported a history of trauma before the age of 16. The presence of trauma did not influence the presentation of the disorder. Seventy-five percent of patients had a history of anxiety disorders in childhood. Patients with a history of at least 2 childhood anxiety disorders had an increased lifetime prevalence of major depression (10 vs. 3; p=.04) and family history of psychiatric disorders (13 vs. 6; p=.02). Anxiety disorder in childhood is associated with family history of psychiatric disorders. The presence of more than one diagnosis of anxiety disorder in childhood can be considered a risk factor for the development of depression in adult patients with social phobia.
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subjects Adult
Age Factors
Anxiety - complications
Anxiety - epidemiology
Child
Female
Humans
Male
Phobic Disorders - etiology
Prevalence
PSYCHIATRY
Stress, Psychological - complications
Stress, Psychological - epidemiology
title Relationship between adult social phobia and childhood anxiety
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