Psychometric investigation of the Attention to Body Shape Scale in Brazilian adults
The objectives of the study were to develop a Portuguese version of Attention to Body Shape Scale (ABS), estimate the psychometric properties of the ABS for Brazilian data, and compare the ABS scores between the sexes and the different sample characteristics. The Portuguese version was developed fol...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Ciência & saude coletiva 2022-04, Vol.27 (4), p.1443-1453 |
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description | The objectives of the study were to develop a Portuguese version of Attention to Body Shape Scale (ABS), estimate the psychometric properties of the ABS for Brazilian data, and compare the ABS scores between the sexes and the different sample characteristics. The Portuguese version was developed following a standardized protocol. The factorial and convergent validity were evaluated using goodness-of-fit parameters and average variance extracted. Composite reliability and ordinal coefficient alpha were calculated. The invariance of the fitted model was investigated across independent subsamples using multigroup analysis. The scores were compared between variables using two-way ANOVA. A total of 1,056 individuals (71% female) with a mean age of 26.1 (SD=6.4) years participated in the study. Item 3 was removed due to low factor loading. The refined model presented good psychometric properties for the data. Different characteristics contributed to greater attention to body shape. The Portuguese version of the ABS will be useful to investigate attention to body shape in Brazil. The validity and reliability of the data supported the adequacy of the refined model. Specific characteristics influenced attention to body shape, and therefore, should be considered in future protocols. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1590/1413-81232022274.01972021 |
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The Portuguese version was developed following a standardized protocol. The factorial and convergent validity were evaluated using goodness-of-fit parameters and average variance extracted. Composite reliability and ordinal coefficient alpha were calculated. The invariance of the fitted model was investigated across independent subsamples using multigroup analysis. The scores were compared between variables using two-way ANOVA. A total of 1,056 individuals (71% female) with a mean age of 26.1 (SD=6.4) years participated in the study. Item 3 was removed due to low factor loading. The refined model presented good psychometric properties for the data. Different characteristics contributed to greater attention to body shape. The Portuguese version of the ABS will be useful to investigate attention to body shape in Brazil. The validity and reliability of the data supported the adequacy of the refined model. Specific characteristics influenced attention to body shape, and therefore, should be considered in future protocols.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1413-8123</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1678-4561</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1678-4561</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1590/1413-81232022274.01972021</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35475825</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Brazil: Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva</publisher><subject>Adequacy ; Adult ; Analysis of Variance ; Body image ; Brazil ; Convergence ; Female ; Health Policy & Services ; Humans ; Male ; Medical screening ; Psychometrics ; Public health ; Quantitative psychology ; Questionnaires ; Reproducibility of Results ; Somatotypes ; Variance analysis</subject><ispartof>Ciência & saude coletiva, 2022-04, Vol.27 (4), p.1443-1453</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2022. This work is licensed under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). 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The Portuguese version was developed following a standardized protocol. The factorial and convergent validity were evaluated using goodness-of-fit parameters and average variance extracted. Composite reliability and ordinal coefficient alpha were calculated. The invariance of the fitted model was investigated across independent subsamples using multigroup analysis. The scores were compared between variables using two-way ANOVA. A total of 1,056 individuals (71% female) with a mean age of 26.1 (SD=6.4) years participated in the study. Item 3 was removed due to low factor loading. The refined model presented good psychometric properties for the data. Different characteristics contributed to greater attention to body shape. The Portuguese version of the ABS will be useful to investigate attention to body shape in Brazil. The validity and reliability of the data supported the adequacy of the refined model. 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subjects | Adequacy Adult Analysis of Variance Body image Brazil Convergence Female Health Policy & Services Humans Male Medical screening Psychometrics Public health Quantitative psychology Questionnaires Reproducibility of Results Somatotypes Variance analysis |
title | Psychometric investigation of the Attention to Body Shape Scale in Brazilian adults |
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