"Dual causation accident": a third type of work-related accident and its importance for occupational health surveillance

The scope of this study is to contribute to the improvement of Occupational Health Surveillance in the Unified Health System (UHS), through the recognition and inclusion of a third type of work-related accident in the current Brazilian legislation classification: the dual causation accident. This cl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ciência & saude coletiva 2014-12, Vol.19 (12), p.4699-4708
Hauptverfasser: Cabral, Lenz Alberto Alves, Soler, Zaida Aurora Sperli Geraldes, Lopes, José Carlos
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container_issue 12
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container_title Ciência & saude coletiva
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creator Cabral, Lenz Alberto Alves
Soler, Zaida Aurora Sperli Geraldes
Lopes, José Carlos
description The scope of this study is to contribute to the improvement of Occupational Health Surveillance in the Unified Health System (UHS), through the recognition and inclusion of a third type of work-related accident in the current Brazilian legislation classification: the dual causation accident. This classification aims at facilitating the establishment of a causal connection, thus broadening the understanding of the relationship between work process and the production of diseases. It also aims at improving legal rules to protect the health of workers. This approach, besides enabling the identification of sentinel events (starting point of surveillance activities), might contribute not only to a decrease in underreporting of work-related accidents, but also to the uniformity of concepts and the implementation of integrated actions of the National Social Security Institute (NISS), the UHS, the Ministry of Labor (MLE) and the Judiciary for the protection of workers. To propose a third type of occupational accident, a study of occupational accidents and causes of underreporting was conducted, with reference to the Brazilian labor legislation in the context of the National Policy on Occupational Health and the UHS.
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subjects Accidents, Occupational - classification
Accidents, Occupational - legislation & jurisprudence
Brazil
Causality
Debates
Health Policy & Services
Health surveillance
Humans
Labor law
Legislation
Medical personnel
Occupational accidents
Occupational diseases
Occupational health
Occupational Health - legislation & jurisprudence
Public Health Surveillance
Workers
title "Dual causation accident": a third type of work-related accident and its importance for occupational health surveillance
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