Occurrence of a second ichthyosaur genus (Reptilia: Ichthyosauria) in the Late Jurassic Gulf of Mexico

The forefin of the recently excavated partial skeleton of a large ichthyosaur is here described. The specimen comes from the upper Tithonian (Upper Jurassic) La Caja Formation in the south of Coahuila State. The anatomy of the forefin as well as of those currently visible parts of the skull demonstr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Boletín de la Sociedad Geológica Mexicana 2009-01, Vol.61 (2), p.233-238
Hauptverfasser: Buchy, Marie-Céline, Oliva, José Guadalupe López
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Oliva, José Guadalupe López
description The forefin of the recently excavated partial skeleton of a large ichthyosaur is here described. The specimen comes from the upper Tithonian (Upper Jurassic) La Caja Formation in the south of Coahuila State. The anatomy of the forefin as well as of those currently visible parts of the skull demonstrates it likely represents an Ophthalmosauridae, in any case it is distinct fromOphthalmosaurus, possibly close toBrachypterygius. Although generally poorly diagnostic, Late Jurassic Mexican ichthyosaurian remains are relatively abundant; a single specimen was surely identified as belonging toOphthalmosaurus. The new specimen is therefore the first evidence of the presence of a second ichthyosaurian genus in the Late Jurassic Mexican Gulf.
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subjects ARTÍCULOS
Forelimbs
Geology
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Humerus
Late Jurassic epoch
Phalanges
Reptiles
Skull
Spine
Tithonian age
Ulna
title Occurrence of a second ichthyosaur genus (Reptilia: Ichthyosauria) in the Late Jurassic Gulf of Mexico
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