Survival of patients receiving a liver transplant for hepatocellular carcinoma, and risk of tumor recurrence

The goal of this research has been to evaluate the survival, in long and short term, of the patient receiving liver transplant for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the risk of post-transplant tumor relapse and factors related to this complication. Retrospective study of a consecutive series of patien...

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Veröffentlicht in:Revista española de enfermedades digestivas 2006-12, Vol.98 (12), p.899-906
Hauptverfasser: Pérez de Luque, D, López Vallejos, P, Montero Alvarez, J L, Fraga Rivas, E, Barrera Baena, P, Costán Rodero, G, Rufian Peña, S, Díaz Iglesias, C, López-Cillero, P, Briceño Delgado, J, Padillo Ruiz, J, Pozo Laderas, J C, Marchal Molina, T, Solórzano Peck, G, de la Mata García, M
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container_end_page 906
container_issue 12
container_start_page 899
container_title Revista española de enfermedades digestivas
container_volume 98
creator Pérez de Luque, D
López Vallejos, P
Montero Alvarez, J L
Fraga Rivas, E
Barrera Baena, P
Costán Rodero, G
Rufian Peña, S
Díaz Iglesias, C
López-Cillero, P
Briceño Delgado, J
Padillo Ruiz, J
Pozo Laderas, J C
Marchal Molina, T
Solórzano Peck, G
de la Mata García, M
description The goal of this research has been to evaluate the survival, in long and short term, of the patient receiving liver transplant for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the risk of post-transplant tumor relapse and factors related to this complication. Retrospective study of a consecutive series of patients having had liver transplant for HCC. Transplant patients for HCC from 1989 to November 2003. Patients were selected due to general limitations of nodule size and quantity, which were subsequently published as Milan criteria. Also, criteria agreed in the Conference of Barcelona were followed in the pre-transplant diagnosis. The survival of this 81 patients group was of the 80, 61 and 52% for 1, 5 and 10 years respectively. In the 32% of the cases the HCC was an incidental finding in the explant. In the 12.3%, the tumor relapse was verified. The multivariate research identified the size of the nodule (OR=1,7944) (IC 95%=1,1332-2,8413) and the vascular invasion (OR=6,6346) (IC 95%=1,4624-30,1003) as risk factors of relapse. The liver transplant in selected patients with HCC has good results in medium and long term. The risk of post-transplant tumor relapse becomes notably reduced and is associated with the size of the nodule and the microscopic vascular invasion.
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source MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - mortality
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - pathology
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - surgery
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Humans
Infectious Diseases
Liver Neoplasms - mortality
Liver Neoplasms - pathology
Liver Neoplasms - surgery
Liver Transplantation - mortality
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
Neoplasm Staging
Oncology
Pathology
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
Retrospective Studies
Risk
Spain - epidemiology
Surgery
Survival Analysis
Survival Rate
Treatment Outcome
title Survival of patients receiving a liver transplant for hepatocellular carcinoma, and risk of tumor recurrence
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