Prevalence and social distribution of risk factors for chronic noncommunicable diseases in Brazil
To assess risk factors for chronic noncommunicable disease (CND) and to identity social inequalities in their distribution among the adult Brazilian population. Study of CND risk factors (including tobacco use, overweight and obesity, low fruit and vegetable intake (LFVI), insufficient leisure-time...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Revista panamericana de salud pública 2009-07, Vol.26 (1), p.17-22 |
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| creator | Moura, Erly Catarina Malta, Deborah Carvalho de Morais Neto, Otaliba Libânio Monteiro, Carlos Augusto |
| description | To assess risk factors for chronic noncommunicable disease (CND) and to identity social inequalities in their distribution among the adult Brazilian population.
Study of CND risk factors (including tobacco use, overweight and obesity, low fruit and vegetable intake (LFVI), insufficient leisure-time physical activity (LTPA), sedentary lifestyle, and alcohol abuse, among other risks) in a probabilistic sample of 54 369 individuals from Brazil's 26 state capitals and Federal District, in 2006, using the Surveillance System of Risk and Protective Factors for Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases through Telephone Interviews (VIGITEL), a computer-assisted telephone interviewing (CATI) survey system, and calculated age-adjusted prevalence ratios for trends in education levels using Poisson regression with linear models.
Men reported higher tobacco use, overweight, LFVI, sedentary lifestyle, and alcohol abuse versus women, but lower insufficient LTPA. In men, education was associated with increased overweight and sedentary lifestyle, but decreased tobacco use, LFVI, and insufficient LTPA. Among women, education was associated with decreased tobacco use, overweight, obesity, LFVI, and insufficient LTPA, but increased sedentary lifestyle.
In Brazil, prevalence of CND risk factors (except insufficient LTPA) is higher in men. For both sexes, the CND risk factor prevalence ratio is influenced by level of education. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1590/S1020-49892009000700003 |
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Study of CND risk factors (including tobacco use, overweight and obesity, low fruit and vegetable intake (LFVI), insufficient leisure-time physical activity (LTPA), sedentary lifestyle, and alcohol abuse, among other risks) in a probabilistic sample of 54 369 individuals from Brazil's 26 state capitals and Federal District, in 2006, using the Surveillance System of Risk and Protective Factors for Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases through Telephone Interviews (VIGITEL), a computer-assisted telephone interviewing (CATI) survey system, and calculated age-adjusted prevalence ratios for trends in education levels using Poisson regression with linear models.
Men reported higher tobacco use, overweight, LFVI, sedentary lifestyle, and alcohol abuse versus women, but lower insufficient LTPA. In men, education was associated with increased overweight and sedentary lifestyle, but decreased tobacco use, LFVI, and insufficient LTPA. Among women, education was associated with decreased tobacco use, overweight, obesity, LFVI, and insufficient LTPA, but increased sedentary lifestyle.
In Brazil, prevalence of CND risk factors (except insufficient LTPA) is higher in men. For both sexes, the CND risk factor prevalence ratio is influenced by level of education.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1020-4989</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1680-5348</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1020-4989</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1590/S1020-49892009000700003</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19814877</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Organización Panamericana de la Salud</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Alcoholism ; Alcoholism - epidemiology ; Brazil ; Brazil - epidemiology ; Chronic Disease ; Diet ; Diseases ; Distribution ; Epidemiology ; Female ; Health care ; Health Policy & Services ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Motor Activity ; Obesity ; Overweight - epidemiology ; Prevalence ; Public health ; Risk Factors ; Risk management ; Smoking ; Smoking - epidemiology ; Social structure ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Tobacco ; Urban Population ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Revista panamericana de salud pública, 2009-07, Vol.26 (1), p.17-22</ispartof><rights>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c486t-f15bd811a7b293810ceee361e5307cbbe4497a18c086833db1a0c8d297e8a9513</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,777,781,882,27905,27906</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19814877$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Moura, Erly Catarina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Malta, Deborah Carvalho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Morais Neto, Otaliba Libânio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Monteiro, Carlos Augusto</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence and social distribution of risk factors for chronic noncommunicable diseases in Brazil</title><title>Revista panamericana de salud pública</title><addtitle>Rev Panam Salud Publica</addtitle><description>To assess risk factors for chronic noncommunicable disease (CND) and to identity social inequalities in their distribution among the adult Brazilian population.
Study of CND risk factors (including tobacco use, overweight and obesity, low fruit and vegetable intake (LFVI), insufficient leisure-time physical activity (LTPA), sedentary lifestyle, and alcohol abuse, among other risks) in a probabilistic sample of 54 369 individuals from Brazil's 26 state capitals and Federal District, in 2006, using the Surveillance System of Risk and Protective Factors for Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases through Telephone Interviews (VIGITEL), a computer-assisted telephone interviewing (CATI) survey system, and calculated age-adjusted prevalence ratios for trends in education levels using Poisson regression with linear models.
Men reported higher tobacco use, overweight, LFVI, sedentary lifestyle, and alcohol abuse versus women, but lower insufficient LTPA. In men, education was associated with increased overweight and sedentary lifestyle, but decreased tobacco use, LFVI, and insufficient LTPA. Among women, education was associated with decreased tobacco use, overweight, obesity, LFVI, and insufficient LTPA, but increased sedentary lifestyle.
In Brazil, prevalence of CND risk factors (except insufficient LTPA) is higher in men. For both sexes, the CND risk factor prevalence ratio is influenced by level of education.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Alcoholism</subject><subject>Alcoholism - epidemiology</subject><subject>Brazil</subject><subject>Brazil - epidemiology</subject><subject>Chronic Disease</subject><subject>Diet</subject><subject>Diseases</subject><subject>Distribution</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health care</subject><subject>Health Policy & Services</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Motor Activity</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Overweight - epidemiology</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Risk management</subject><subject>Smoking</subject><subject>Smoking - epidemiology</subject><subject>Social structure</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Factors</subject><subject>Tobacco</subject><subject>Urban Population</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1020-4989</issn><issn>1680-5348</issn><issn>1020-4989</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9UV1LxDAQDKJ45-lf0Lz51HPTtJfkUQ-_4EBBfS5pusWcbXImraC_3p53qCD4sOzAzuzADCEnDKYsV3D2wCCFJFNSpQAKAMQwwHfI-Puw-wuPyEGMS4CUzTjbJyOmJMukEGOi7wO-6QadQapdRaM3Vje0srELtuw76x31NQ02vtBam86HSGsfqHkO3llDnXfGt20_YF02uBaijhipdfQi6A_bHJK9WjcRj7Z7Qp6uLh_nN8ni7vp2fr5ITCZnXVKzvKwkY1qUqeKSgUFEPmOYcxCmLDHLlNBMGpAzyXlVMg1GVqkSKLXKGZ-Q6eZvNBYbXyx9H9xgWHxlVfzJahCcbgSr4F97jF3R2miwabRD38dCZFxIladyYIoN0wQfY8C6WAXb6vBeMCjWffzjcbz16MsWqx_dtgD-CTYXhCk</recordid><startdate>20090701</startdate><enddate>20090701</enddate><creator>Moura, Erly Catarina</creator><creator>Malta, Deborah Carvalho</creator><creator>de Morais Neto, Otaliba Libânio</creator><creator>Monteiro, Carlos Augusto</creator><general>Organización Panamericana de la Salud</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>GPN</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20090701</creationdate><title>Prevalence and social distribution of risk factors for chronic noncommunicable diseases in Brazil</title><author>Moura, Erly Catarina ; Malta, Deborah Carvalho ; de Morais Neto, Otaliba Libânio ; Monteiro, Carlos Augusto</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c486t-f15bd811a7b293810ceee361e5307cbbe4497a18c086833db1a0c8d297e8a9513</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Alcoholism</topic><topic>Alcoholism - epidemiology</topic><topic>Brazil</topic><topic>Brazil - epidemiology</topic><topic>Chronic Disease</topic><topic>Diet</topic><topic>Diseases</topic><topic>Distribution</topic><topic>Epidemiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health care</topic><topic>Health Policy & Services</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Motor Activity</topic><topic>Obesity</topic><topic>Overweight - epidemiology</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Risk management</topic><topic>Smoking</topic><topic>Smoking - epidemiology</topic><topic>Social structure</topic><topic>Socioeconomic Factors</topic><topic>Tobacco</topic><topic>Urban Population</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Moura, Erly Catarina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Malta, Deborah Carvalho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Morais Neto, Otaliba Libânio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Monteiro, Carlos Augusto</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>SciELO</collection><jtitle>Revista panamericana de salud pública</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Moura, Erly Catarina</au><au>Malta, Deborah Carvalho</au><au>de Morais Neto, Otaliba Libânio</au><au>Monteiro, Carlos Augusto</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prevalence and social distribution of risk factors for chronic noncommunicable diseases in Brazil</atitle><jtitle>Revista panamericana de salud pública</jtitle><addtitle>Rev Panam Salud Publica</addtitle><date>2009-07-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>17</spage><epage>22</epage><pages>17-22</pages><issn>1020-4989</issn><issn>1680-5348</issn><eissn>1020-4989</eissn><abstract>To assess risk factors for chronic noncommunicable disease (CND) and to identity social inequalities in their distribution among the adult Brazilian population.
Study of CND risk factors (including tobacco use, overweight and obesity, low fruit and vegetable intake (LFVI), insufficient leisure-time physical activity (LTPA), sedentary lifestyle, and alcohol abuse, among other risks) in a probabilistic sample of 54 369 individuals from Brazil's 26 state capitals and Federal District, in 2006, using the Surveillance System of Risk and Protective Factors for Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases through Telephone Interviews (VIGITEL), a computer-assisted telephone interviewing (CATI) survey system, and calculated age-adjusted prevalence ratios for trends in education levels using Poisson regression with linear models.
Men reported higher tobacco use, overweight, LFVI, sedentary lifestyle, and alcohol abuse versus women, but lower insufficient LTPA. In men, education was associated with increased overweight and sedentary lifestyle, but decreased tobacco use, LFVI, and insufficient LTPA. Among women, education was associated with decreased tobacco use, overweight, obesity, LFVI, and insufficient LTPA, but increased sedentary lifestyle.
In Brazil, prevalence of CND risk factors (except insufficient LTPA) is higher in men. For both sexes, the CND risk factor prevalence ratio is influenced by level of education.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Organización Panamericana de la Salud</pub><pmid>19814877</pmid><doi>10.1590/S1020-49892009000700003</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adolescent Adult Aged Alcoholism Alcoholism - epidemiology Brazil Brazil - epidemiology Chronic Disease Diet Diseases Distribution Epidemiology Female Health care Health Policy & Services Humans Male Middle Aged Motor Activity Obesity Overweight - epidemiology Prevalence Public health Risk Factors Risk management Smoking Smoking - epidemiology Social structure Socioeconomic Factors Tobacco Urban Population Young Adult |
| title | Prevalence and social distribution of risk factors for chronic noncommunicable diseases in Brazil |
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