Evaluation of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) fingerlings exposed to the pesticide pyriproxyfen
Oreochromis niloticus (Nile tilapia) is one of the most produced fish for human consumption globally; however, these fish are susceptible to exposure to toxic chemicals in the water. Pyriproxyfen is a pesticide widely used to control mosquitoes in drinking water supplies and pests in crops. The pres...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Latin american journal of aquatic research 2020-11, Vol.48 (5), p.826-835 |
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| creator | Silva, Fabio Francisco da Silva, Jaqueline Maria da Silva, Themis de Jesus da Mendes Tenorio, Bruno Chagas Tenorio, Fernanda das Lima Santos, Elton Salgueiro Machado, Sonia Soares, Emerson Carlos Mendes, Angelo |
| description | Oreochromis niloticus (Nile tilapia) is one of the most produced fish for human consumption globally; however, these fish are susceptible to exposure to toxic chemicals in the water. Pyriproxyfen is a pesticide widely used to control mosquitoes in drinking water supplies and pests in crops. The present study aimed to examine pyriproxyfen's effects on fish O. niloticus fingerlings exposed using an acute 96 h and subchronic tests for 28 days. The lethal concentration LC50-96 h for O. niloticus was 2.77 mg [L.sup.-1], no observed effect concentration (NOEC), and the lowest observed effect concentration (LOEC) was 1.0 and 2.5 mg [L.sup.-1], respectively. The hepatic catalase activity was significantly changed after exposure to pyriproxyfen above 0.4 mg [L.sup.-1]. Pyriproxyfen also induced histopathological lesions in the hepatic tissue at 28 days in a dose-dependent pattern at concentrations above 0.4 mg [L.sup.-1]. Pyriproxyfen above 1.2 mg [L.sup.-1] reduced the locomotor behavior, distance traveled inside the tank, mean speed, and angular variation. This pesticide also decreased weight gain, food conversion, and specific growth rate at concentrations above 1.2 mg [L.sup.-1]. In conclusion, exposure to pyriproxyfen in water from 0.4 mg [L.sup.-1] may impair O. niloticus development; consequently, pyriproxyfen may affect this fish's production and quality at higher concentrations than commonly used in water (0.01 mg [L.sup.-1]). |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3856/vol48-issue5-fulltext-2556 |
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Pyriproxyfen is a pesticide widely used to control mosquitoes in drinking water supplies and pests in crops. The present study aimed to examine pyriproxyfen's effects on fish O. niloticus fingerlings exposed using an acute 96 h and subchronic tests for 28 days. The lethal concentration LC50-96 h for O. niloticus was 2.77 mg [L.sup.-1], no observed effect concentration (NOEC), and the lowest observed effect concentration (LOEC) was 1.0 and 2.5 mg [L.sup.-1], respectively. The hepatic catalase activity was significantly changed after exposure to pyriproxyfen above 0.4 mg [L.sup.-1]. Pyriproxyfen also induced histopathological lesions in the hepatic tissue at 28 days in a dose-dependent pattern at concentrations above 0.4 mg [L.sup.-1]. Pyriproxyfen above 1.2 mg [L.sup.-1] reduced the locomotor behavior, distance traveled inside the tank, mean speed, and angular variation. This pesticide also decreased weight gain, food conversion, and specific growth rate at concentrations above 1.2 mg [L.sup.-1]. In conclusion, exposure to pyriproxyfen in water from 0.4 mg [L.sup.-1] may impair O. niloticus development; consequently, pyriproxyfen may affect this fish's production and quality at higher concentrations than commonly used in water (0.01 mg [L.sup.-1]).</description><identifier>ISSN: 0718-560X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0718-560X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3856/vol48-issue5-fulltext-2556</identifier><language>eng ; spa</language><publisher>Valparaiso: Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Valparaiso, Escuela de Ciencias del Mar</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Angular speed ; Animal behavior ; Aquaculture ; Aquatic insects ; Biometrics ; Body weight gain ; Catalase ; Drinking behavior ; Drinking water ; Exposure ; Fingerlings ; Fish ; FISHERIES ; Fishes ; Food conversion ; Freshwater fishes ; Growth rate ; Histopathology ; Lesions ; Lethal limits ; Liver ; Locomotion ; MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY ; Marine fishes ; Mortality causes ; Mosquitoes ; OCEANOGRAPHY ; Oreochromis niloticus ; Pesticides ; Pests ; Pyriproxyfen ; Tilapia ; Toxicity tests ; Water quality ; Water supply</subject><ispartof>Latin american journal of aquatic research, 2020-11, Vol.48 (5), p.826-835</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2020 Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Valparaiso, Escuela de Ciencias del Mar</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2020 Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Valparaiso, Escuela de Ciencias del Mar</rights><rights>2020. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c465t-93f18adb7ec33b007462e3d7ea29e9eed1b9cb2d85d6904c43c982c0b44e903e3</citedby><orcidid>0000-0003-1603-3360 ; 0000-0002-5808-5786 ; 0000-0002-8959-695X ; 0000-0001-5337-5736 ; 0000-0001-7443-1063 ; 0000-0002-0965-5332</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27903,27904</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Silva, Fabio Francisco da</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silva, Jaqueline Maria da</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silva, Themis de Jesus da</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mendes Tenorio, Bruno</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chagas Tenorio, Fernanda das</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lima Santos, Elton</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salgueiro Machado, Sonia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soares, Emerson Carlos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mendes, Angelo</creatorcontrib><title>Evaluation of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) fingerlings exposed to the pesticide pyriproxyfen</title><title>Latin american journal of aquatic research</title><addtitle>Lat. Am. J. Aquat. Res</addtitle><description>Oreochromis niloticus (Nile tilapia) is one of the most produced fish for human consumption globally; however, these fish are susceptible to exposure to toxic chemicals in the water. Pyriproxyfen is a pesticide widely used to control mosquitoes in drinking water supplies and pests in crops. The present study aimed to examine pyriproxyfen's effects on fish O. niloticus fingerlings exposed using an acute 96 h and subchronic tests for 28 days. The lethal concentration LC50-96 h for O. niloticus was 2.77 mg [L.sup.-1], no observed effect concentration (NOEC), and the lowest observed effect concentration (LOEC) was 1.0 and 2.5 mg [L.sup.-1], respectively. The hepatic catalase activity was significantly changed after exposure to pyriproxyfen above 0.4 mg [L.sup.-1]. Pyriproxyfen also induced histopathological lesions in the hepatic tissue at 28 days in a dose-dependent pattern at concentrations above 0.4 mg [L.sup.-1]. Pyriproxyfen above 1.2 mg [L.sup.-1] reduced the locomotor behavior, distance traveled inside the tank, mean speed, and angular variation. This pesticide also decreased weight gain, food conversion, and specific growth rate at concentrations above 1.2 mg [L.sup.-1]. In conclusion, exposure to pyriproxyfen in water from 0.4 mg [L.sup.-1] may impair O. niloticus development; consequently, pyriproxyfen may affect this fish's production and quality at higher concentrations than commonly used in water (0.01 mg [L.sup.-1]).</description><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Angular speed</subject><subject>Animal behavior</subject><subject>Aquaculture</subject><subject>Aquatic insects</subject><subject>Biometrics</subject><subject>Body weight gain</subject><subject>Catalase</subject><subject>Drinking behavior</subject><subject>Drinking water</subject><subject>Exposure</subject><subject>Fingerlings</subject><subject>Fish</subject><subject>FISHERIES</subject><subject>Fishes</subject><subject>Food conversion</subject><subject>Freshwater fishes</subject><subject>Growth rate</subject><subject>Histopathology</subject><subject>Lesions</subject><subject>Lethal limits</subject><subject>Liver</subject><subject>Locomotion</subject><subject>MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY</subject><subject>Marine fishes</subject><subject>Mortality causes</subject><subject>Mosquitoes</subject><subject>OCEANOGRAPHY</subject><subject>Oreochromis niloticus</subject><subject>Pesticides</subject><subject>Pests</subject><subject>Pyriproxyfen</subject><subject>Tilapia</subject><subject>Toxicity tests</subject><subject>Water quality</subject><subject>Water supply</subject><issn>0718-560X</issn><issn>0718-560X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>N95</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNpVkltr3DAQhU1poSHNfxAtlBbqVNbNdt9CSC8Qmoe20Dchy-NdBa3lauSw--8rxy2blWA0D9_R5egUxeuKXvJGqo8PwYumdIgzyHKYvU-wTyWTUj0rzmhdNaVU9PfzJ_3L4gLxnuYheaWYPCv6mwfjZ5NcGEkYyHfngSTnzeQMeXcXIdhtDDuHZHQ-JGdnfE8GN24g-lyRwH4KCD1JgaQtkAkwQ67P3SG6KYb9YYDxVfFiMB7h4t96Xvz6fPPz-mt5e_fl2_XVbWmFkqls-VA1pu9qsJx3lNZCMeB9DYa10AL0VdfajvWN7FVLhRXctg2ztBMCWsqBnxeX675oHfig78Mcx3yg_rE4oBcHGGWPz6e0YSoL3qyCfNM_c777UcKEyhbVXFRHamM8aDcOIUVjsylWXynBJadMsOPhJ1SePeycDSMM2dtTwdsTQWaWD9yYGVGfgh-egN2MbgTMBd1mm3DlT_BPK25jQIww6Cm6nYkHXVG9BEc_BkevwdH_g6OX4PC_JY253w</recordid><startdate>20201101</startdate><enddate>20201101</enddate><creator>Silva, Fabio Francisco da</creator><creator>Silva, Jaqueline Maria da</creator><creator>Silva, Themis de Jesus da</creator><creator>Mendes Tenorio, Bruno</creator><creator>Chagas Tenorio, Fernanda das</creator><creator>Lima Santos, Elton</creator><creator>Salgueiro Machado, Sonia</creator><creator>Soares, Emerson Carlos</creator><creator>Mendes, Angelo</creator><general>Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Valparaiso, Escuela de Ciencias del Mar</general><general>Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Valparaiso</general><general>Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. 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of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) fingerlings exposed to the pesticide pyriproxyfen</title><author>Silva, Fabio Francisco da ; Silva, Jaqueline Maria da ; Silva, Themis de Jesus da ; Mendes Tenorio, Bruno ; Chagas Tenorio, Fernanda das ; Lima Santos, Elton ; Salgueiro Machado, Sonia ; Soares, Emerson Carlos ; Mendes, Angelo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c465t-93f18adb7ec33b007462e3d7ea29e9eed1b9cb2d85d6904c43c982c0b44e903e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng ; spa</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Angular speed</topic><topic>Animal behavior</topic><topic>Aquaculture</topic><topic>Aquatic insects</topic><topic>Biometrics</topic><topic>Body weight gain</topic><topic>Catalase</topic><topic>Drinking behavior</topic><topic>Drinking 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Santos, Elton</au><au>Salgueiro Machado, Sonia</au><au>Soares, Emerson Carlos</au><au>Mendes, Angelo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Evaluation of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) fingerlings exposed to the pesticide pyriproxyfen</atitle><jtitle>Latin american journal of aquatic research</jtitle><addtitle>Lat. Am. J. Aquat. Res</addtitle><date>2020-11-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>48</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>826</spage><epage>835</epage><pages>826-835</pages><issn>0718-560X</issn><eissn>0718-560X</eissn><abstract>Oreochromis niloticus (Nile tilapia) is one of the most produced fish for human consumption globally; however, these fish are susceptible to exposure to toxic chemicals in the water. Pyriproxyfen is a pesticide widely used to control mosquitoes in drinking water supplies and pests in crops. The present study aimed to examine pyriproxyfen's effects on fish O. niloticus fingerlings exposed using an acute 96 h and subchronic tests for 28 days. The lethal concentration LC50-96 h for O. niloticus was 2.77 mg [L.sup.-1], no observed effect concentration (NOEC), and the lowest observed effect concentration (LOEC) was 1.0 and 2.5 mg [L.sup.-1], respectively. The hepatic catalase activity was significantly changed after exposure to pyriproxyfen above 0.4 mg [L.sup.-1]. Pyriproxyfen also induced histopathological lesions in the hepatic tissue at 28 days in a dose-dependent pattern at concentrations above 0.4 mg [L.sup.-1]. Pyriproxyfen above 1.2 mg [L.sup.-1] reduced the locomotor behavior, distance traveled inside the tank, mean speed, and angular variation. This pesticide also decreased weight gain, food conversion, and specific growth rate at concentrations above 1.2 mg [L.sup.-1]. In conclusion, exposure to pyriproxyfen in water from 0.4 mg [L.sup.-1] may impair O. niloticus development; consequently, pyriproxyfen may affect this fish's production and quality at higher concentrations than commonly used in water (0.01 mg [L.sup.-1]).</abstract><cop>Valparaiso</cop><pub>Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Valparaiso, Escuela de Ciencias del Mar</pub><doi>10.3856/vol48-issue5-fulltext-2556</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1603-3360</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5808-5786</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8959-695X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5337-5736</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7443-1063</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0965-5332</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Analysis Angular speed Animal behavior Aquaculture Aquatic insects Biometrics Body weight gain Catalase Drinking behavior Drinking water Exposure Fingerlings Fish FISHERIES Fishes Food conversion Freshwater fishes Growth rate Histopathology Lesions Lethal limits Liver Locomotion MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY Marine fishes Mortality causes Mosquitoes OCEANOGRAPHY Oreochromis niloticus Pesticides Pests Pyriproxyfen Tilapia Toxicity tests Water quality Water supply |
| title | Evaluation of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) fingerlings exposed to the pesticide pyriproxyfen |
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