Cryopreservation of Cyrtopodium hatschbachii Pabst (Orchidaceae) immature seeds by encapsulation-dehydration
The aim of the present study was to investigate the efficiency of the encapsulation-dehydration technique for cryopreservation of Cyrtopodium hastchbachii Pabst seeds. Immature seeds of this species were cryopreserved by an encapsulation-dehydration technique. Seeds of five immature pods, 120 days a...
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description | The aim of the present study was to investigate the efficiency of the encapsulation-dehydration technique for cryopreservation of Cyrtopodium hastchbachii Pabst seeds. Immature seeds of this species were cryopreserved by an encapsulation-dehydration technique. Seeds of five immature pods, 120 days after pollination, were encapsulated in 3% calcium alginate matrix and pretreated in liquid medium supplemented with 0.08 M sucrose (24 h), 0.15 M sucrose (24 h), 0.25 M sucrose (48 h), 0.5 M sucrose (24 h) and 0.75 M sucrose (24 h) in shaker at 60 rpm. Alginate beads were dehydrated 5 h in silicagel and immersed in liquid nitrogen for 12 h. Cryopreserved beads were thawed at 30 degrees C for 1 min, rehydrated using the same liquid mediums [0.75 M sucrose (24 h), 0.5 M sucrose (24 h), 0.25 M sucrose (48 h) and 0.15 M sucrose (24 h)] and cultivated in half strength Murashige & Skoog medium (1962) with the addition of 2 g/L activated charcoal. Sixty four percent of seeds survived and developed into acclimatized plants after being cryopreserved. In this work, the encapsulation-dehydration technique was employed for first time in Cyrtopodium hatschbachii. |
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Immature seeds of this species were cryopreserved by an encapsulation-dehydration technique. Seeds of five immature pods, 120 days after pollination, were encapsulated in 3% calcium alginate matrix and pretreated in liquid medium supplemented with 0.08 M sucrose (24 h), 0.15 M sucrose (24 h), 0.25 M sucrose (48 h), 0.5 M sucrose (24 h) and 0.75 M sucrose (24 h) in shaker at 60 rpm. Alginate beads were dehydrated 5 h in silicagel and immersed in liquid nitrogen for 12 h. Cryopreserved beads were thawed at 30 degrees C for 1 min, rehydrated using the same liquid mediums [0.75 M sucrose (24 h), 0.5 M sucrose (24 h), 0.25 M sucrose (48 h) and 0.15 M sucrose (24 h)] and cultivated in half strength Murashige & Skoog medium (1962) with the addition of 2 g/L activated charcoal. Sixty four percent of seeds survived and developed into acclimatized plants after being cryopreserved. In this work, the encapsulation-dehydration technique was employed for first time in Cyrtopodium hatschbachii.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0327-9545</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1667-5746</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.32604/biocell.2012.36.031</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23173302</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Argentina: Tech Science Press</publisher><subject>Activated carbon ; Alginic acid ; BIOLOGY ; Calcium alginate ; Charcoal ; Cryopreservation ; Cryopreservation - methods ; Cryoprotective Agents - pharmacology ; Cyrtopodium ; Dehydration ; Encapsulation ; Orchidaceae - drug effects ; Orchidaceae - growth & development ; Pollination ; Regeneration ; Seeds ; Seeds - drug effects ; Seeds - growth & development ; Sucrose</subject><ispartof>Biocell, 2012-04, Vol.36 (1), p.31-36</ispartof><rights>2012. This work is licensed under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). 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Immature seeds of this species were cryopreserved by an encapsulation-dehydration technique. Seeds of five immature pods, 120 days after pollination, were encapsulated in 3% calcium alginate matrix and pretreated in liquid medium supplemented with 0.08 M sucrose (24 h), 0.15 M sucrose (24 h), 0.25 M sucrose (48 h), 0.5 M sucrose (24 h) and 0.75 M sucrose (24 h) in shaker at 60 rpm. Alginate beads were dehydrated 5 h in silicagel and immersed in liquid nitrogen for 12 h. Cryopreserved beads were thawed at 30 degrees C for 1 min, rehydrated using the same liquid mediums [0.75 M sucrose (24 h), 0.5 M sucrose (24 h), 0.25 M sucrose (48 h) and 0.15 M sucrose (24 h)] and cultivated in half strength Murashige & Skoog medium (1962) with the addition of 2 g/L activated charcoal. Sixty four percent of seeds survived and developed into acclimatized plants after being cryopreserved. In this work, the encapsulation-dehydration technique was employed for first time in Cyrtopodium hatschbachii.</description><subject>Activated carbon</subject><subject>Alginic acid</subject><subject>BIOLOGY</subject><subject>Calcium alginate</subject><subject>Charcoal</subject><subject>Cryopreservation</subject><subject>Cryopreservation - methods</subject><subject>Cryoprotective Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Cyrtopodium</subject><subject>Dehydration</subject><subject>Encapsulation</subject><subject>Orchidaceae - drug effects</subject><subject>Orchidaceae - growth & development</subject><subject>Pollination</subject><subject>Regeneration</subject><subject>Seeds</subject><subject>Seeds - drug effects</subject><subject>Seeds - growth & development</subject><subject>Sucrose</subject><issn>0327-9545</issn><issn>1667-5746</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkUtr3DAUhbVoaB7tPyhFkE26sHv1ssfLMCRtIJBC27WQ5GtGwR45kh3wv688M80iCyEJvnN0dQ4hXxiUglcgv1sfHPZ9yYHxUlQlCPaBXIDgddEoqc7JZUrPABKkYB_JOResFgL4Bem3cQljxITx1Uw-7Gno6HaJUxhD6-eB7syU3M4at_Oe_jI2TfTmKeZbaxwa_Eb9MJhpjkgTYpuoXSjunRnT3B_8ihZ3SxsP50_krDN9ws-n_Yr8vb_7s_1ZPD79eNjePhZOcpgKVI2VLed1KyRratM5KToFqqqdrbjiJmMIChjjG2sq6FA2zFpbObupm64TV6Q8-ibnsQ_6Ocxxnx_Uv9dE9JrIGhQAsLyAZ8HNUTDG8DJjmvTg0xqo2WOYk2Z5DLlRnDUZvX6Hvrlz0dRc5S9sMiWPlIshpYidHqMfTFw0A32oTJ8q0-skWlQ6V5ZlX0_msx2wfRP970v8A8sFlGU</recordid><startdate>20120401</startdate><enddate>20120401</enddate><creator>Surenciski, Mauro Rodrigo</creator><creator>Flachsland, Eduardo Alberto</creator><creator>Terada, Graciela</creator><creator>Mroginski, Luis Amado</creator><creator>Rey, Hebe Yolanda</creator><general>Tech Science Press</general><general>Sociedad Latinoamericana de Microscopía Electrónica.; 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Immature seeds of this species were cryopreserved by an encapsulation-dehydration technique. Seeds of five immature pods, 120 days after pollination, were encapsulated in 3% calcium alginate matrix and pretreated in liquid medium supplemented with 0.08 M sucrose (24 h), 0.15 M sucrose (24 h), 0.25 M sucrose (48 h), 0.5 M sucrose (24 h) and 0.75 M sucrose (24 h) in shaker at 60 rpm. Alginate beads were dehydrated 5 h in silicagel and immersed in liquid nitrogen for 12 h. Cryopreserved beads were thawed at 30 degrees C for 1 min, rehydrated using the same liquid mediums [0.75 M sucrose (24 h), 0.5 M sucrose (24 h), 0.25 M sucrose (48 h) and 0.15 M sucrose (24 h)] and cultivated in half strength Murashige & Skoog medium (1962) with the addition of 2 g/L activated charcoal. Sixty four percent of seeds survived and developed into acclimatized plants after being cryopreserved. 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subjects | Activated carbon Alginic acid BIOLOGY Calcium alginate Charcoal Cryopreservation Cryopreservation - methods Cryoprotective Agents - pharmacology Cyrtopodium Dehydration Encapsulation Orchidaceae - drug effects Orchidaceae - growth & development Pollination Regeneration Seeds Seeds - drug effects Seeds - growth & development Sucrose |
title | Cryopreservation of Cyrtopodium hatschbachii Pabst (Orchidaceae) immature seeds by encapsulation-dehydration |
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