ANTHROPOMETRIC DIFFERENCES RELATED TO GENDERS AND AGE IN THE ELDERLY
anthropometry facilitates the evaluation of the risks associated with reduced lean body mass, as well as of excess adiposity. However, very little is known regarding the anthropometric standards among the elderly and the differences observed between the genders and among the various age groups Objec...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Nutrición hospitalaria : organo oficial de la Sociedad Española de Nutrición Parenteral y Enteral 2015-08, Vol.32 (2), p.757-764 |
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container_title | Nutrición hospitalaria : organo oficial de la Sociedad Española de Nutrición Parenteral y Enteral |
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creator | Canaan Rezende, Fabiane Aparecida Queiroz Ribeiro, Andréia Priore, Sílvia Eloiza Castro Franceschini, Sylvia do Carmo |
description | anthropometry facilitates the evaluation of the risks associated with reduced lean body mass, as well as of excess adiposity. However, very little is known regarding the anthropometric standards among the elderly and the differences observed between the genders and among the various age groups Objective: to compare indicators and indices anthropometrics of the elderly by gender and age group.
a cross-sectional study was undertaken using a representative probability sample, involving 621 elderly. We evaluated the weight, height, circumferences (waist, hip, calf and arm); body mass index, body adiposity index, waist-hip ratio and waist-stature ratio.
women were found to have a higher mean body mass index, waist-stature ratio, body adiposity index and arm circumference (p < 0.001), whereas men had higher values for weight, height and waist-hip ratio (p < 0.001). The average arm and calf circumference, however, did not differ between the genders (p > 0.05). Weight, and calf and arm circumferences were observed to be lower in the older age groups (p < 0.001) and the same was true for the body mass index and height only in men (p < 0.05). The waist circumference, waist-hip ratio, body adiposity index and waist-stature ratio did not differ among the age groups (p > 0.05).
the total and peripheral body mass, for the men, in particular, was lower among the older subjects. Central adiposity did not differ among the age groups in both the genders. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3305/nh.2015.32.2.8641 |
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a cross-sectional study was undertaken using a representative probability sample, involving 621 elderly. We evaluated the weight, height, circumferences (waist, hip, calf and arm); body mass index, body adiposity index, waist-hip ratio and waist-stature ratio.
women were found to have a higher mean body mass index, waist-stature ratio, body adiposity index and arm circumference (p < 0.001), whereas men had higher values for weight, height and waist-hip ratio (p < 0.001). The average arm and calf circumference, however, did not differ between the genders (p > 0.05). Weight, and calf and arm circumferences were observed to be lower in the older age groups (p < 0.001) and the same was true for the body mass index and height only in men (p < 0.05). The waist circumference, waist-hip ratio, body adiposity index and waist-stature ratio did not differ among the age groups (p > 0.05).
the total and peripheral body mass, for the men, in particular, was lower among the older subjects. Central adiposity did not differ among the age groups in both the genders.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1699-5198</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1699-5198</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3305/nh.2015.32.2.8641</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26268108</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Spain: Grupo Arán</publisher><subject>Age Factors ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Anthropometry ; Body Weights and Measures ; Brazil - epidemiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Life Style ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Nutrition & Dietetics ; Obesity - epidemiology ; Population Surveillance ; Sex Factors</subject><ispartof>Nutrición hospitalaria : organo oficial de la Sociedad Española de Nutrición Parenteral y Enteral, 2015-08, Vol.32 (2), p.757-764</ispartof><rights>Copyright AULA MEDICA EDICIONES 2014. Published by AULA MEDICA. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 International License.</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,315,782,786,866,887,27931,27932</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26268108$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Canaan Rezende, Fabiane Aparecida</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Queiroz Ribeiro, Andréia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Priore, Sílvia Eloiza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castro Franceschini, Sylvia do Carmo</creatorcontrib><title>ANTHROPOMETRIC DIFFERENCES RELATED TO GENDERS AND AGE IN THE ELDERLY</title><title>Nutrición hospitalaria : organo oficial de la Sociedad Española de Nutrición Parenteral y Enteral</title><addtitle>Nutr Hosp</addtitle><description>anthropometry facilitates the evaluation of the risks associated with reduced lean body mass, as well as of excess adiposity. However, very little is known regarding the anthropometric standards among the elderly and the differences observed between the genders and among the various age groups Objective: to compare indicators and indices anthropometrics of the elderly by gender and age group.
a cross-sectional study was undertaken using a representative probability sample, involving 621 elderly. We evaluated the weight, height, circumferences (waist, hip, calf and arm); body mass index, body adiposity index, waist-hip ratio and waist-stature ratio.
women were found to have a higher mean body mass index, waist-stature ratio, body adiposity index and arm circumference (p < 0.001), whereas men had higher values for weight, height and waist-hip ratio (p < 0.001). The average arm and calf circumference, however, did not differ between the genders (p > 0.05). Weight, and calf and arm circumferences were observed to be lower in the older age groups (p < 0.001) and the same was true for the body mass index and height only in men (p < 0.05). The waist circumference, waist-hip ratio, body adiposity index and waist-stature ratio did not differ among the age groups (p > 0.05).
the total and peripheral body mass, for the men, in particular, was lower among the older subjects. Central adiposity did not differ among the age groups in both the genders.</description><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Anthropometry</subject><subject>Body Weights and Measures</subject><subject>Brazil - epidemiology</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Life Style</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Nutrition & Dietetics</subject><subject>Obesity - epidemiology</subject><subject>Population Surveillance</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><issn>1699-5198</issn><issn>1699-5198</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpNUE1Pg0AQ3RiNrdUf4MXs0Qs4uwu77JHAtiVBMBQPnggLS2xDS4Vy8N-LaU08zcu8j5k8hB4J2IyB-3L4tCkQ12bUprbHHXKF5oRLablEetf_8AzdDcMOgErw-C2aUU65R8Cbo9BP8nWWvqWvKs-iAIfRcqkylQRqgzMV-7kKcZ7ilUpClW2wn4TYXykcJThfK6ziaRt_3KObpmwH83CZC_S-VHmwtuJ0FQV-bB2pCyfL0-AwqKl0OYjKMaU2nvAAmooJPRFSS94I3vAaOKkrWRmXaq5FXRotXFGzBbLPuUO1NW1X7LqxP0wHiw1QQgvCCfntAwCmVGB8MjyfDce--xrNcCr226EybVseTDcOBRHTY5Q7Qk7Sp4t01HtTF8d-uy_77-KvKvYDmW9haQ</recordid><startdate>20150801</startdate><enddate>20150801</enddate><creator>Canaan Rezende, Fabiane Aparecida</creator><creator>Queiroz Ribeiro, Andréia</creator><creator>Priore, Sílvia Eloiza</creator><creator>Castro Franceschini, Sylvia do Carmo</creator><general>Grupo Arán</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>GPN</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150801</creationdate><title>ANTHROPOMETRIC DIFFERENCES RELATED TO GENDERS AND AGE IN THE ELDERLY</title><author>Canaan Rezende, Fabiane Aparecida ; Queiroz Ribeiro, Andréia ; Priore, Sílvia Eloiza ; Castro Franceschini, Sylvia do Carmo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p250t-8b0430d295607c4eabe87800fc37b30d9b96f76f6d061dc9ce52b6b7daeb757d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Anthropometry</topic><topic>Body Weights and Measures</topic><topic>Brazil - epidemiology</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Life Style</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Nutrition & Dietetics</topic><topic>Obesity - epidemiology</topic><topic>Population Surveillance</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Canaan Rezende, Fabiane Aparecida</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Queiroz Ribeiro, Andréia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Priore, Sílvia Eloiza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castro Franceschini, Sylvia do Carmo</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>SciELO</collection><jtitle>Nutrición hospitalaria : organo oficial de la Sociedad Española de Nutrición Parenteral y Enteral</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Canaan Rezende, Fabiane Aparecida</au><au>Queiroz Ribeiro, Andréia</au><au>Priore, Sílvia Eloiza</au><au>Castro Franceschini, Sylvia do Carmo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>ANTHROPOMETRIC DIFFERENCES RELATED TO GENDERS AND AGE IN THE ELDERLY</atitle><jtitle>Nutrición hospitalaria : organo oficial de la Sociedad Española de Nutrición Parenteral y Enteral</jtitle><addtitle>Nutr Hosp</addtitle><date>2015-08-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>757</spage><epage>764</epage><pages>757-764</pages><issn>1699-5198</issn><eissn>1699-5198</eissn><abstract>anthropometry facilitates the evaluation of the risks associated with reduced lean body mass, as well as of excess adiposity. However, very little is known regarding the anthropometric standards among the elderly and the differences observed between the genders and among the various age groups Objective: to compare indicators and indices anthropometrics of the elderly by gender and age group.
a cross-sectional study was undertaken using a representative probability sample, involving 621 elderly. We evaluated the weight, height, circumferences (waist, hip, calf and arm); body mass index, body adiposity index, waist-hip ratio and waist-stature ratio.
women were found to have a higher mean body mass index, waist-stature ratio, body adiposity index and arm circumference (p < 0.001), whereas men had higher values for weight, height and waist-hip ratio (p < 0.001). The average arm and calf circumference, however, did not differ between the genders (p > 0.05). Weight, and calf and arm circumferences were observed to be lower in the older age groups (p < 0.001) and the same was true for the body mass index and height only in men (p < 0.05). The waist circumference, waist-hip ratio, body adiposity index and waist-stature ratio did not differ among the age groups (p > 0.05).
the total and peripheral body mass, for the men, in particular, was lower among the older subjects. Central adiposity did not differ among the age groups in both the genders.</abstract><cop>Spain</cop><pub>Grupo Arán</pub><pmid>26268108</pmid><doi>10.3305/nh.2015.32.2.8641</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Age Factors Aged Aged, 80 and over Anthropometry Body Weights and Measures Brazil - epidemiology Cross-Sectional Studies Female Humans Life Style Male Middle Aged Nutrition & Dietetics Obesity - epidemiology Population Surveillance Sex Factors |
title | ANTHROPOMETRIC DIFFERENCES RELATED TO GENDERS AND AGE IN THE ELDERLY |
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