Effect of calcium acetate/magnesium carbonate in the treatment of hyperphosphataemia in dialysis patients in real clinical practice. One year follow up

This observational study was conducted to investigate the use and effectiveness of calcium acetate/magnesium carbonate (CaMg) in the treatment of hyperphosphataemia in dialysis patients in real-world clinical practice. 120 adult CKD patients on dialysis who received CaMg alone or in combination with...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nefrologia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola Nefrologia 2014, Vol.34 (5), p.617-627
Hauptverfasser: de Francisco, Angel L M, Belmar, Lara, Piñera, Celestino, Kislikova, María, Seras, Miguel, Serrano, Mara, Albines, Zoila, Sango, Cristina, Arias, Manuel
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container_title Nefrologia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola Nefrologia
container_volume 34
creator de Francisco, Angel L M
Belmar, Lara
Piñera, Celestino
Kislikova, María
Seras, Miguel
Serrano, Mara
Albines, Zoila
Sango, Cristina
Arias, Manuel
description This observational study was conducted to investigate the use and effectiveness of calcium acetate/magnesium carbonate (CaMg) in the treatment of hyperphosphataemia in dialysis patients in real-world clinical practice. 120 adult CKD patients on dialysis who received CaMg alone or in combination with other phosphate binders were followed-up for 3-12 months. Serum phosphorus, calcium, magnesium, parathyroid hormone and albumin concentration was measured at baseline and after 3, 6 and 12 months respectively. In addition, CaMg dosage, use of concurrent phosphate binders, vitamin D and cinacalcet was documented. Patients were evaluated in 2 subgroups - CaMg alone (n=79) vs. CaMg + concurrent phosphate binder (n=41). In both subgroups serum phosphorus levels decreased significantly from baseline at 3, 6 and 12 months of CaMg treatment. The percentage achievement of recommended serum phosphorus targets improved after CaMg initiation. At month 6, a total of 78% were within the Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (K/DOQI) target range. Total corrected serum calcium increased during CaMg treatment, but mildly exceeded the upper limit of normal in three patients only. Asymptomatic significant increases in magnesium (p2.6mg/mL, 1.05mmol/L). This analysis of current clinical practice shows that - consistent with findings from a randomised controlled trial - CaMg treatment leads to marked improvement in serum phosphorus levels, helping patients in trying to achieve K/DOQI and KDIGO (Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcome) targets.
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One year follow up</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>de Francisco, Angel L M ; Belmar, Lara ; Piñera, Celestino ; Kislikova, María ; Seras, Miguel ; Serrano, Mara ; Albines, Zoila ; Sango, Cristina ; Arias, Manuel</creator><creatorcontrib>de Francisco, Angel L M ; Belmar, Lara ; Piñera, Celestino ; Kislikova, María ; Seras, Miguel ; Serrano, Mara ; Albines, Zoila ; Sango, Cristina ; Arias, Manuel</creatorcontrib><description>This observational study was conducted to investigate the use and effectiveness of calcium acetate/magnesium carbonate (CaMg) in the treatment of hyperphosphataemia in dialysis patients in real-world clinical practice. 120 adult CKD patients on dialysis who received CaMg alone or in combination with other phosphate binders were followed-up for 3-12 months. Serum phosphorus, calcium, magnesium, parathyroid hormone and albumin concentration was measured at baseline and after 3, 6 and 12 months respectively. In addition, CaMg dosage, use of concurrent phosphate binders, vitamin D and cinacalcet was documented. Patients were evaluated in 2 subgroups - CaMg alone (n=79) vs. CaMg + concurrent phosphate binder (n=41). In both subgroups serum phosphorus levels decreased significantly from baseline at 3, 6 and 12 months of CaMg treatment. The percentage achievement of recommended serum phosphorus targets improved after CaMg initiation. At month 6, a total of 78% were within the Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (K/DOQI) target range. Total corrected serum calcium increased during CaMg treatment, but mildly exceeded the upper limit of normal in three patients only. Asymptomatic significant increases in magnesium (p&lt;0.001) were observed in the monotherapy group at 3, 6 and 12 months. A total of 80 patients (67%) experienced episodes of mild hypermagnesaemia (&gt;2.6mg/mL, 1.05mmol/L). 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One year follow up</title><title>Nefrologia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola Nefrologia</title><addtitle>Nefrologia</addtitle><description>This observational study was conducted to investigate the use and effectiveness of calcium acetate/magnesium carbonate (CaMg) in the treatment of hyperphosphataemia in dialysis patients in real-world clinical practice. 120 adult CKD patients on dialysis who received CaMg alone or in combination with other phosphate binders were followed-up for 3-12 months. Serum phosphorus, calcium, magnesium, parathyroid hormone and albumin concentration was measured at baseline and after 3, 6 and 12 months respectively. In addition, CaMg dosage, use of concurrent phosphate binders, vitamin D and cinacalcet was documented. Patients were evaluated in 2 subgroups - CaMg alone (n=79) vs. CaMg + concurrent phosphate binder (n=41). In both subgroups serum phosphorus levels decreased significantly from baseline at 3, 6 and 12 months of CaMg treatment. The percentage achievement of recommended serum phosphorus targets improved after CaMg initiation. At month 6, a total of 78% were within the Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (K/DOQI) target range. Total corrected serum calcium increased during CaMg treatment, but mildly exceeded the upper limit of normal in three patients only. Asymptomatic significant increases in magnesium (p&lt;0.001) were observed in the monotherapy group at 3, 6 and 12 months. A total of 80 patients (67%) experienced episodes of mild hypermagnesaemia (&gt;2.6mg/mL, 1.05mmol/L). 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issn 1989-2284
1989-2284
language eng
recordid cdi_scielo_journals_S0211_69952014000500011
source MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Acetates - therapeutic use
Calcium Compounds - therapeutic use
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Hyperphosphatemia - drug therapy
Magnesium - therapeutic use
Male
Middle Aged
Prospective Studies
Renal Dialysis
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
Urology & Nephrology
title Effect of calcium acetate/magnesium carbonate in the treatment of hyperphosphataemia in dialysis patients in real clinical practice. One year follow up
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