Neonatal factors associated with early weaning in a municipality in Bahia, Brazil: a cross-sectional study
To analyze neonatal factors associated with early weaning. This is a cross-sectional study conducted between March and September 2023 with 180 women six months to two years postpartum, from a municipality in Bahia, Brazil. For bivariate analysis, Pearson's chi-square tests were used, considerin...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P 2024, Vol.58, p.e20240091 |
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| container_title | Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P |
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| creator | Unfried, Aloysia Graça Costa Paixão, Gilvânia Patrícia do Nascimento Fraga, Chalana Duarte de Sena Oliveira, Josenilde Damascena Cavalcante Neto, Jorge Lopes |
| description | To analyze neonatal factors associated with early weaning.
This is a cross-sectional study conducted between March and September 2023 with 180 women six months to two years postpartum, from a municipality in Bahia, Brazil. For bivariate analysis, Pearson's chi-square tests were used, considering p < 0.05. The adjusted analysis included variables with p < 0.20, keeping those with p < 0.05, using stepwise multiple logistic regression, with a 95% confidence interval.
The provision of pacifiers/bottles (OR: 18.96; 95% CI: 7.68-46.79; p < 0.001) and supplements in the maternity ward (OR: 4.44; 95% CI: 1.76-11.17; p: 0.002) were associated with greater likelihood of early weaning.
Habits and beliefs, such as the use of bottles and pacifiers, and the introduction of infant formulas within the maternity ward with continued supplementation after hospital discharge were the neonatal factors associated with early weaning in this context. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2024-0091en |
| format | Article |
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This is a cross-sectional study conducted between March and September 2023 with 180 women six months to two years postpartum, from a municipality in Bahia, Brazil. For bivariate analysis, Pearson's chi-square tests were used, considering p < 0.05. The adjusted analysis included variables with p < 0.20, keeping those with p < 0.05, using stepwise multiple logistic regression, with a 95% confidence interval.
The provision of pacifiers/bottles (OR: 18.96; 95% CI: 7.68-46.79; p < 0.001) and supplements in the maternity ward (OR: 4.44; 95% CI: 1.76-11.17; p: 0.002) were associated with greater likelihood of early weaning.
Habits and beliefs, such as the use of bottles and pacifiers, and the introduction of infant formulas within the maternity ward with continued supplementation after hospital discharge were the neonatal factors associated with early weaning in this context.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0080-6234</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1980-220X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1980-220X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2024-0091en</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39392936</identifier><language>eng ; por</language><publisher>Brazil: Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem</publisher><subject>Adult ; Bottle Feeding - statistics & numerical data ; Brazil ; Breast Feeding - statistics & numerical data ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant Formula - statistics & numerical data ; Infant, Newborn ; Male ; NURSING ; Pacifiers - statistics & numerical data ; Time Factors ; Weaning ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P, 2024, Vol.58, p.e20240091</ispartof><rights>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c287t-513335508408668e84ebb2fceeacc426dfb582e49f7c3f7074806be66b3f01233</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-0285-9412 ; 0000-0001-6539-482X ; 0000-0001-9421-3012 ; 0000-0002-8396-2410 ; 0000-0003-0327-603X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,4024,27923,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39392936$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Unfried, Aloysia Graça Costa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paixão, Gilvânia Patrícia do Nascimento</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fraga, Chalana Duarte de Sena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oliveira, Josenilde Damascena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cavalcante Neto, Jorge Lopes</creatorcontrib><title>Neonatal factors associated with early weaning in a municipality in Bahia, Brazil: a cross-sectional study</title><title>Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P</title><addtitle>Rev Esc Enferm USP</addtitle><description>To analyze neonatal factors associated with early weaning.
This is a cross-sectional study conducted between March and September 2023 with 180 women six months to two years postpartum, from a municipality in Bahia, Brazil. For bivariate analysis, Pearson's chi-square tests were used, considering p < 0.05. The adjusted analysis included variables with p < 0.20, keeping those with p < 0.05, using stepwise multiple logistic regression, with a 95% confidence interval.
The provision of pacifiers/bottles (OR: 18.96; 95% CI: 7.68-46.79; p < 0.001) and supplements in the maternity ward (OR: 4.44; 95% CI: 1.76-11.17; p: 0.002) were associated with greater likelihood of early weaning.
Habits and beliefs, such as the use of bottles and pacifiers, and the introduction of infant formulas within the maternity ward with continued supplementation after hospital discharge were the neonatal factors associated with early weaning in this context.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Bottle Feeding - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Brazil</subject><subject>Breast Feeding - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infant Formula - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>NURSING</subject><subject>Pacifiers - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Weaning</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0080-6234</issn><issn>1980-220X</issn><issn>1980-220X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kU1P3DAQhq2qVXeB_oXKhx56IHT8kcRBXAAtH9KqRcBKvVmOd1K88iaL7Qi2v56kS_fkkf2-M57nJeQbgxOWV_CDVQoyzuF3dj-bLR7uMg5cZgAVw_YDme6fP5IpwFAXXMgJOYhxBZArAeVnMhGVqHgliilZ_cSuNcl42hibuhCpibGzziRc0heXniia4Lf0BU3r2j_UtdTQdd866zbGu7Qdby7MkzPH9CKYv86fDgIbuhiziDa5obunMfXL7RH51Bgf8cv7eUgWV7PHy5ts_uv69vJ8nlmuypTlTAiR56AkqKJQqCTWNW8sorFW8mLZ1LniKKumtKIpoZQKihqLohYNMC7EITnZ9Y3Woe_0quvD8ImoH0YeeuQxIgMABiBlPhi-7wyb0D33GJNeu2jRe9Ni10ctGMvLEhiTg_RsJ_23YcBGb4Jbm7DVDPQYjx7564H_qw6IfdzocZbexTPYv75P6us1Lvfm_3mINwCSjD0</recordid><startdate>2024</startdate><enddate>2024</enddate><creator>Unfried, Aloysia Graça Costa</creator><creator>Paixão, Gilvânia Patrícia do Nascimento</creator><creator>Fraga, Chalana Duarte de Sena</creator><creator>Oliveira, Josenilde Damascena</creator><creator>Cavalcante Neto, Jorge Lopes</creator><general>Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>GPN</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0285-9412</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6539-482X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9421-3012</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8396-2410</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0327-603X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>2024</creationdate><title>Neonatal factors associated with early weaning in a municipality in Bahia, Brazil: a cross-sectional study</title><author>Unfried, Aloysia Graça Costa ; 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This is a cross-sectional study conducted between March and September 2023 with 180 women six months to two years postpartum, from a municipality in Bahia, Brazil. For bivariate analysis, Pearson's chi-square tests were used, considering p < 0.05. The adjusted analysis included variables with p < 0.20, keeping those with p < 0.05, using stepwise multiple logistic regression, with a 95% confidence interval.
The provision of pacifiers/bottles (OR: 18.96; 95% CI: 7.68-46.79; p < 0.001) and supplements in the maternity ward (OR: 4.44; 95% CI: 1.76-11.17; p: 0.002) were associated with greater likelihood of early weaning.
Habits and beliefs, such as the use of bottles and pacifiers, and the introduction of infant formulas within the maternity ward with continued supplementation after hospital discharge were the neonatal factors associated with early weaning in this context.</abstract><cop>Brazil</cop><pub>Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem</pub><pmid>39392936</pmid><doi>10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2024-0091en</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0285-9412</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6539-482X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9421-3012</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8396-2410</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0327-603X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P, 2024, Vol.58, p.e20240091 |
| issn | 0080-6234 1980-220X 1980-220X |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central Open Access; PubMed Central |
| subjects | Adult Bottle Feeding - statistics & numerical data Brazil Breast Feeding - statistics & numerical data Cross-Sectional Studies Female Humans Infant Infant Formula - statistics & numerical data Infant, Newborn Male NURSING Pacifiers - statistics & numerical data Time Factors Weaning Young Adult |
| title | Neonatal factors associated with early weaning in a municipality in Bahia, Brazil: a cross-sectional study |
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