Risk factors for physical disability at diagnosis of 19,283 new cases of leprosy
The purpose of this study was to evaluate risk factors for physical disability at the moment of leprosy diagnosis. This is a retrospective, descriptive and exploratory investigation of 19,283 patients with leprosy, registered in the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil, between 2000 and 2005. The risk of G...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical 2010-01, Vol.43 (1), p.19-22 |
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container_title | Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical |
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creator | Moschioni, Cristiane Antunes, Carlos Maurício de Figueiredo Grossi, Maria Aparecida Faria Lambertucci, José Roberto |
description | The purpose of this study was to evaluate risk factors for physical disability at the moment of leprosy diagnosis.
This is a retrospective, descriptive and exploratory investigation of 19,283 patients with leprosy, registered in the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil, between 2000 and 2005.
The risk of Grade 2 disability was 16.5-fold higher in patients with lepromatous leprosy, and 12.8-fold higher in patients presenting the borderline form, compared to patients presenting indeterminate leprosy. The occurrence of more than one thickened nerve increased the odds of a patient developing Grade 2 disability, 8.4-fold. Age |
doi_str_mv | 10.1590/S0037-86822010000100005 |
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This is a retrospective, descriptive and exploratory investigation of 19,283 patients with leprosy, registered in the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil, between 2000 and 2005.
The risk of Grade 2 disability was 16.5-fold higher in patients with lepromatous leprosy, and 12.8-fold higher in patients presenting the borderline form, compared to patients presenting indeterminate leprosy. The occurrence of more than one thickened nerve increased the odds of a patient developing Grade 2 disability, 8.4-fold. Age <15 years, multibacillary leprosy and no formal education presented 7.0, 5.7 and 5.6 odds of developing physical disability, respectively.
These factors should be considered as strong prognostic indicators in the development of physical disability at diagnosis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0037-8682</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1678-9849</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1678-9849</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0037-8682</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1590/S0037-86822010000100005</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20305962</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Brazil: Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Disability Evaluation ; Educational Status ; Female ; Humans ; Leprosy - classification ; Leprosy - complications ; Leprosy - diagnosis ; Male ; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases - etiology ; Prognosis ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Severity of Illness Index ; TROPICAL MEDICINE</subject><ispartof>Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, 2010-01, Vol.43 (1), p.19-22</ispartof><rights>Copyright Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical Jan/Feb 2010</rights><rights>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c358t-697d640a0594c2be8374ae26aeed3141a722854e728612f69afdbb4ecd7c2bd43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c358t-697d640a0594c2be8374ae26aeed3141a722854e728612f69afdbb4ecd7c2bd43</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,860,881,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20305962$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Moschioni, Cristiane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Antunes, Carlos Maurício de Figueiredo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grossi, Maria Aparecida Faria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lambertucci, José Roberto</creatorcontrib><title>Risk factors for physical disability at diagnosis of 19,283 new cases of leprosy</title><title>Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical</title><addtitle>Rev Soc Bras Med Trop</addtitle><description>The purpose of this study was to evaluate risk factors for physical disability at the moment of leprosy diagnosis.
This is a retrospective, descriptive and exploratory investigation of 19,283 patients with leprosy, registered in the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil, between 2000 and 2005.
The risk of Grade 2 disability was 16.5-fold higher in patients with lepromatous leprosy, and 12.8-fold higher in patients presenting the borderline form, compared to patients presenting indeterminate leprosy. The occurrence of more than one thickened nerve increased the odds of a patient developing Grade 2 disability, 8.4-fold. Age <15 years, multibacillary leprosy and no formal education presented 7.0, 5.7 and 5.6 odds of developing physical disability, respectively.
These factors should be considered as strong prognostic indicators in the development of physical disability at diagnosis.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Disability Evaluation</subject><subject>Educational Status</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Leprosy - classification</subject><subject>Leprosy - complications</subject><subject>Leprosy - diagnosis</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Peripheral Nervous System Diseases - etiology</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>TROPICAL MEDICINE</subject><issn>0037-8682</issn><issn>1678-9849</issn><issn>1678-9849</issn><issn>0037-8682</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kclOwzAURS0EomX4BbDEgg0pnuJhiSomqRKIYW05jgMuaV3iRCh_jzvQBUh4YcvWufddvwfAKUYjnCt0-YwQFZnkkhCEUVqrLd8BQ8yFzJRkahcMt9AAHMQ4RYgIqsg-GBBEUa44GYLHJx8_YGVsG5oIq9DAxXsfvTU1LH00ha9920PTppt5m4foIwwVxOqCSArn7gtaE93qrXaLJsT-COxVpo7ueHMegteb65fxXTZ5uL0fX00yS3PZZlyJkjNkUgxmSeEkFcw4wo1zJcUMG0GIzJkTRHJMKq5MVRYFc7YUCS8ZPQSjtW-03tVBT0PXzFNBvWqN_tOaJDhfC1LMz87FVs98tK6uzdyFLmpBqaBEkqX12S9ya44ZU5jlKOeJEmvKpm_HxlV60fiZaXqNkV4O6Z8kJxv_rpi5cqv7mQr9BouJh-U</recordid><startdate>20100101</startdate><enddate>20100101</enddate><creator>Moschioni, Cristiane</creator><creator>Antunes, Carlos Maurício de Figueiredo</creator><creator>Grossi, Maria Aparecida Faria</creator><creator>Lambertucci, José Roberto</creator><general>Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical</general><general>Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - SBMT</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>CLZPN</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9-</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0R</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>GPN</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100101</creationdate><title>Risk factors for physical disability at diagnosis of 19,283 new cases of leprosy</title><author>Moschioni, Cristiane ; 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This is a retrospective, descriptive and exploratory investigation of 19,283 patients with leprosy, registered in the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil, between 2000 and 2005.
The risk of Grade 2 disability was 16.5-fold higher in patients with lepromatous leprosy, and 12.8-fold higher in patients presenting the borderline form, compared to patients presenting indeterminate leprosy. The occurrence of more than one thickened nerve increased the odds of a patient developing Grade 2 disability, 8.4-fold. Age <15 years, multibacillary leprosy and no formal education presented 7.0, 5.7 and 5.6 odds of developing physical disability, respectively.
These factors should be considered as strong prognostic indicators in the development of physical disability at diagnosis.</abstract><cop>Brazil</cop><pub>Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical</pub><pmid>20305962</pmid><doi>10.1590/S0037-86822010000100005</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
subjects | Adolescent Disability Evaluation Educational Status Female Humans Leprosy - classification Leprosy - complications Leprosy - diagnosis Male Peripheral Nervous System Diseases - etiology Prognosis Retrospective Studies Risk Factors Severity of Illness Index TROPICAL MEDICINE |
title | Risk factors for physical disability at diagnosis of 19,283 new cases of leprosy |
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