A genetic algorithm to solve a three-echelon capacitated location problem for a distribution center within a solid waste management system in the northern region of Veracruz, Mexico

Mexico is the world's third largest consumer of Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET), only preceded by the United States and China. PET is commonly used in plastic containers such as beverage bottles and food packaging. It can be argued that the main problem regarding pollution generated by PET was...

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Veröffentlicht in:Dyna (Medellín, Colombia) Colombia), 2015-01, Vol.82 (191), p.51-57
Hauptverfasser: Pérez-Salazar, María Del Rosario, Mateo-Díaz, Nicolás Francisco, García-Rodríguez, Rogelio, Mar-Orozco, Carlos Eusebio, Cruz-Rivero, Lidilia
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container_end_page 57
container_issue 191
container_start_page 51
container_title Dyna (Medellín, Colombia)
container_volume 82
creator Pérez-Salazar, María Del Rosario
Mateo-Díaz, Nicolás Francisco
García-Rodríguez, Rogelio
Mar-Orozco, Carlos Eusebio
Cruz-Rivero, Lidilia
description Mexico is the world's third largest consumer of Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET), only preceded by the United States and China. PET is commonly used in plastic containers such as beverage bottles and food packaging. It can be argued that the main problem regarding pollution generated by PET waste lies in the lack of appropriate solid waste management. The decision regarding facility location is the central issue in solid waste management. A mixed integer linear programming model of the capacitated facility location problem is proposed and then a genetic algorithm is designed to optimize the model. The problem is described as follows: given the quantities of PET generated in the northern region of Veracruz, Mexico, by considering five cities and each as a single generation source, a collection center has to be selected among a set of pre-identified locations in the town of Tempoal, Veracruz; in order to serve a set of demand points in the re-use market; demands are assumed to be uncertain. The aim is to minimize the system's overall cost.
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subjects Demand
ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Genetic algorithms
Markets
Mathematical models
Operations research
Polyethylene terephthalates
Solid waste management
Towns
title A genetic algorithm to solve a three-echelon capacitated location problem for a distribution center within a solid waste management system in the northern region of Veracruz, Mexico
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