Botulinum toxin A (BT-A) versus low-level laser therapy (LLLT) in chronic migraine treatment: a comparison

ABSTRACT The aim of this work was to evaluate patients with chronic migraine treated with botulinum toxin A (BT-A) and compare this with low level laser therapy (LLLT), referencing: pain days, pain intensity, intake of drugs/self-medication, anxiety and sleep disorders. Methods: Patients were random...

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Veröffentlicht in:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria 2018-10, Vol.76 (10), p.663-667
Hauptverfasser: Loeb, Luana Mazzacoratti, Amorim, Rebeca Padrão, Mazzacoratti, Maria da Graça Naffah, Scorza, Fulvio Alexandre, Peres, Mario Fernando Prieto
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container_issue 10
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container_title Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria
container_volume 76
creator Loeb, Luana Mazzacoratti
Amorim, Rebeca Padrão
Mazzacoratti, Maria da Graça Naffah
Scorza, Fulvio Alexandre
Peres, Mario Fernando Prieto
description ABSTRACT The aim of this work was to evaluate patients with chronic migraine treated with botulinum toxin A (BT-A) and compare this with low level laser therapy (LLLT), referencing: pain days, pain intensity, intake of drugs/self-medication, anxiety and sleep disorders. Methods: Patients were randomized into two groups: BT-A group (n = 18) and LLLT group (n = 18). Each patient kept three pain diaries: one before (baseline) (30 days), one during treatment (30 days) and one after the post-treatment phase (30 days). Repeated ANOVA plus the Bonferroni post-test, Student's t test, and factorial analysis were applied, and p < 0.05 was accepted as significant. Results: Our data showed that both treatments were able to reduce headache days, acute medication intake and decrease the intensity of pain. Anxiety was reduced in the BT-A group, while sleep disturbance was reduced in the LLLT group. Conclusion: Our data showed that both treatments can be used to treat chronic migraine, without notable differences between them.
doi_str_mv 10.1590/0004-282X20180109
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Methods: Patients were randomized into two groups: BT-A group (n = 18) and LLLT group (n = 18). Each patient kept three pain diaries: one before (baseline) (30 days), one during treatment (30 days) and one after the post-treatment phase (30 days). Repeated ANOVA plus the Bonferroni post-test, Student's t test, and factorial analysis were applied, and p &lt; 0.05 was accepted as significant. Results: Our data showed that both treatments were able to reduce headache days, acute medication intake and decrease the intensity of pain. Anxiety was reduced in the BT-A group, while sleep disturbance was reduced in the LLLT group. Conclusion: Our data showed that both treatments can be used to treat chronic migraine, without notable differences between them.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0004-282X</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1678-4227</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1678-4227</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1590/0004-282X20180109</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30427505</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Rua do Matoso 170, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, CEP 20270-135, Brazil: Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda</publisher><subject>Anxiety ; Botulinum toxin ; Botulinum toxin type A ; botulism ; Headache ; Lasers ; low level laser therapy ; Migraine ; Migraine disorders ; NEUROSCIENCES ; Pain ; Patients ; PSYCHIATRY ; Sleep ; Sleep disorders</subject><ispartof>Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria, 2018-10, Vol.76 (10), p.663-667</ispartof><rights>Academia Brasileira de Neurologia. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. 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Methods: Patients were randomized into two groups: BT-A group (n = 18) and LLLT group (n = 18). Each patient kept three pain diaries: one before (baseline) (30 days), one during treatment (30 days) and one after the post-treatment phase (30 days). Repeated ANOVA plus the Bonferroni post-test, Student's t test, and factorial analysis were applied, and p &lt; 0.05 was accepted as significant. Results: Our data showed that both treatments were able to reduce headache days, acute medication intake and decrease the intensity of pain. Anxiety was reduced in the BT-A group, while sleep disturbance was reduced in the LLLT group. 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subjects Anxiety
Botulinum toxin
Botulinum toxin type A
botulism
Headache
Lasers
low level laser therapy
Migraine
Migraine disorders
NEUROSCIENCES
Pain
Patients
PSYCHIATRY
Sleep
Sleep disorders
title Botulinum toxin A (BT-A) versus low-level laser therapy (LLLT) in chronic migraine treatment: a comparison
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