Skull radiographs and computed tomography scans in children and adolescents with mild head trauma

To identify which pediatric patients with mild head trauma are candidates for skull radiographs or cranial computed tomography (CCT) scans. Patients with mild head trauma aged from 0 to 19 years presenting to the Emergency Department of a trauma centre from Salvador City, Brazil, between May 2007 an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria 2008, Vol.66 (3B), p.708-710
Hauptverfasser: Melo, José Roberto Tude, Reis, Rodolfo Casimiro, Lemos-Júnior, Laudenor Pereira, Azevedo-Neto, Assuero, Oliveira, Dalton Willy Santos, Garcia, Felipe René F Cruz, Ribeiro, Joelson Oliveira, Santos-Neto, Muryllo de Brito, Oliveira-Filho, Jamary
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container_end_page 710
container_issue 3B
container_start_page 708
container_title Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria
container_volume 66
creator Melo, José Roberto Tude
Reis, Rodolfo Casimiro
Lemos-Júnior, Laudenor Pereira
Azevedo-Neto, Assuero
Oliveira, Dalton Willy Santos
Garcia, Felipe René F Cruz
Ribeiro, Joelson Oliveira
Santos-Neto, Muryllo de Brito
Oliveira-Filho, Jamary
description To identify which pediatric patients with mild head trauma are candidates for skull radiographs or cranial computed tomography (CCT) scans. Patients with mild head trauma aged from 0 to 19 years presenting to the Emergency Department of a trauma centre from Salvador City, Brazil, between May 2007 and May 2008. A total of 1888 mild head trauma patients were admitted; mean age was 7.4 (+/-5.5) years. A total of 1956 skull radiographs and 734 CCT scans were performed. About 44.4% patients with Glasgow coma score (GCS) 13 and 55.4% with GCS 14 had abnormal CCT scans. In patients with multiple traumas, 16% had abnormal findings on CCT scans. We strongly recommend routine CCT studies to patients with GCS of 13 and 14 or to multiple trauma victims, independently of score. Routine screening skull radiographs were not useful in the evaluation of mild head trauma patients in this study.
doi_str_mv 10.1590/S0004-282X2008000500019
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subjects Adolescent
Child
Child, Preschool
Craniocerebral Trauma - diagnostic imaging
Glasgow Coma Scale
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
NEUROSCIENCES
PSYCHIATRY
Skull - diagnostic imaging
Surveys and Questionnaires
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Young Adult
title Skull radiographs and computed tomography scans in children and adolescents with mild head trauma
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