Use of decompressive craniectomy in the treatment of hemispheric infarction

Decompressive craniectomy (DC) has demonstrated efficacy in reducing mortality in hemispheric infarction of the middle cerebral artery. The aim of our study was to compare the outcome of patients submitted to DC to patients treated in a conservative way. Eighteen patients were submitted to DC and 14...

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Veröffentlicht in:Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria 2008-06, Vol.66 (2A), p.204-208
Hauptverfasser: Fiorot, Jr, José Antonio, Silva, Gisele Sampaio, Cavalheiro, Sergio, Massaro, Ayrton Roberto
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container_issue 2A
container_start_page 204
container_title Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria
container_volume 66
creator Fiorot, Jr, José Antonio
Silva, Gisele Sampaio
Cavalheiro, Sergio
Massaro, Ayrton Roberto
description Decompressive craniectomy (DC) has demonstrated efficacy in reducing mortality in hemispheric infarction of the middle cerebral artery. The aim of our study was to compare the outcome of patients submitted to DC to patients treated in a conservative way. Eighteen patients were submitted to DC and 14 received conservative treatment. Neurological status was assessed by the Glasgow Coma Score and National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score. Mortality, modified Rankin Scale and Barthel Index scores were assessed at 90 days to evaluate outcome. We did not observe reduction in overall mortality and functional outcome in patients submitted to DC. The differences between our group and previously published series are probably related to the neurological status of the patients at the time of therapeutic decision.
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Craniotomy - methods
Decompression, Surgical - methods
Follow-Up Studies
Glasgow Coma Scale
Humans
Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery - mortality
Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery - surgery
Middle Aged
NEUROSCIENCES
Prognosis
PSYCHIATRY
Retrospective Studies
Survival Analysis
Treatment Outcome
title Use of decompressive craniectomy in the treatment of hemispheric infarction
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