Canine Model of Contrast Medium Induced Fibrillation

The injection of radiocontrast media into coronary arteries will produce a low incidence of ventricular fibrillation. This study establishes the injection duration (or contact time) required to produce fibrillation during right coronary angiography in dogs using a 370 mg I/ml, meglumine/sodium diatr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta Radiologica. Diagnosis 1985-07, Vol.26 (4), p.471-475
Hauptverfasser: Morris, T. W., Sahler, L. G., Harnish, P. P., Violante, M. R.
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container_end_page 475
container_issue 4
container_start_page 471
container_title Acta Radiologica. Diagnosis
container_volume 26
creator Morris, T. W.
Sahler, L. G.
Harnish, P. P.
Violante, M. R.
description The injection of radiocontrast media into coronary arteries will produce a low incidence of ventricular fibrillation. This study establishes the injection duration (or contact time) required to produce fibrillation during right coronary angiography in dogs using a 370 mg I/ml, meglumine/sodium diatrizoate formulation (Renografin 76, Squibb). The mean contact time required to induce fibrillation was 18.8±5.8 seconds for 66 injections in 47 dogs. Prolonged ischemia of greater than 170 s did not produce either fibrillation or arrhythmias, therefore fibrillation is caused by properties of the media. The contact time was not significantly influenced by test injections and was not significantly different in repeated experiments. The canine contact time model of contrast media induced ventricular fibrillation is reproducible and will facilitate the study of risk factors that increase the possibility of fibrillation.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/028418518502600419
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subjects Angiocardiography - adverse effects
Angiocardiography - methods
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Contrast Media - toxicity
Coronary Disease - etiology
Disease Models, Animal
Dogs
Drug toxicity and drugs side effects treatment
Electrocardiography
Medical sciences
Miscellaneous (drug allergy, mutagens, teratogens...)
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Time Factors
Ventricular Fibrillation - chemically induced
Ventricular Fibrillation - physiopathology
title Canine Model of Contrast Medium Induced Fibrillation
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