Are My Pediatric Patients at Increased Risk of Developing Chronic Kidney Disease?

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is an underrecognized and often undiagnosed cause of morbidity and mortality. Many children and adolescents are at increased risk of developing CKD as they mature and age, secondary to conditions commonly cared for by pediatric health professionals. Prematurity, diabetes...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical pediatrics 2020-07, Vol.59 (8), p.801-808
Hauptverfasser: Primack, William, Kleeman, Stuart, Boineau, Frank, Jernigan, Stephanie
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container_title Clinical pediatrics
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creator Primack, William
Kleeman, Stuart
Boineau, Frank
Jernigan, Stephanie
description Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is an underrecognized and often undiagnosed cause of morbidity and mortality. Many children and adolescents are at increased risk of developing CKD as they mature and age, secondary to conditions commonly cared for by pediatric health professionals. Prematurity, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, congenital heart disease, sickle cell disease and trait, severe obesity, cancer chemotherapy, other drug toxicities, and systemic situations that may cause acute kidney injury such as sepsis or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation therapy predispose to potential CKD. Clinicians should be aware of these conditions in order to screen for CKD, choose non-nephrotoxic treatments for these children whenever possible, and treat or refer those who have early signs of CKD.
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subjects Adolescent
Chemotherapy
Child
Child, Preschool
Children
Coronary artery disease
Diabetes
Diabetes mellitus
Heart diseases
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Kidney diseases
Medical personnel
Morbidity
Obesity
Oxygenation
Pediatrics
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - diagnosis
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - etiology
Risk Factors
Sepsis
Sickle cell disease
title Are My Pediatric Patients at Increased Risk of Developing Chronic Kidney Disease?
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