Applying multi-response optimization for sustainable machining of 316 stainless steel with coconut oil-assisted minimum quantity lubrication
Environmental machining was investigated using coconut oil and minimal quantity lubrication (MQL) in the turning of AISI 316 stainless steel. The turning parameters and MQL flow rate were optimized using ANOM and ANOVA in multi-response analysis to obtain the best hardness and minimum surface roughn...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Tribology (Leeds) 2023-01, Vol.17 (1), p.48-61 |
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creator | Kadi, Rajendrakumar V. Dundur, Suresh T. Goudar, Dayanand M. Haider, Julfikar |
description | Environmental machining was investigated using coconut oil and minimal quantity lubrication (MQL) in the turning of AISI 316 stainless steel. The turning parameters and MQL flow rate were optimized using ANOM and ANOVA in multi-response analysis to obtain the best hardness and minimum surface roughness. The feed, speed, depth of cut, and MQL flow rate were used as input parameters. It was observed that minimum surface roughness (R
a
: 1.12 μm and R
z
: 6.37 μm) at cutting speed of 120 m/min, feed rate between 0.25 and 0.3 mm/rev, the depth of cut between 1.0 and 1.5 mm and a flow rate of 90 ml/h. The high hardness of 230 μHv at machined surface and machining affected zone (MAZ) was observed to a depth of 1.075 mm. The coconut oil was shown to be an ecofriendly lubricant for machining difficult-to-cut materials like stainless steel and keeping good surface integrity. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1080/17515831.2023.2174333 |
format | Article |
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a
: 1.12 μm and R
z
: 6.37 μm) at cutting speed of 120 m/min, feed rate between 0.25 and 0.3 mm/rev, the depth of cut between 1.0 and 1.5 mm and a flow rate of 90 ml/h. The high hardness of 230 μHv at machined surface and machining affected zone (MAZ) was observed to a depth of 1.075 mm. The coconut oil was shown to be an ecofriendly lubricant for machining difficult-to-cut materials like stainless steel and keeping good surface integrity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1751-5831</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1751-584X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/17515831.2023.2174333</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: Taylor & Francis</publisher><subject>Austenitic stainless steel ; coconut oil ; machining ; MQL ; multi-response optimization ; surface hardness ; surface roughness</subject><ispartof>Tribology (Leeds), 2023-01, Vol.17 (1), p.48-61</ispartof><rights>2023 Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining and Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group 2023</rights><rights>2023 Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining and Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-48924b5214901f93e29b10585373095083fab23f4f7ea44a3f8be87194f005933</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-48924b5214901f93e29b10585373095083fab23f4f7ea44a3f8be87194f005933</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/17515831.2023.2174333$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1080/17515831.2023.2174333$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,21798,27901,27902,43597,43598</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kadi, Rajendrakumar V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dundur, Suresh T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goudar, Dayanand M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haider, Julfikar</creatorcontrib><title>Applying multi-response optimization for sustainable machining of 316 stainless steel with coconut oil-assisted minimum quantity lubrication</title><title>Tribology (Leeds)</title><description>Environmental machining was investigated using coconut oil and minimal quantity lubrication (MQL) in the turning of AISI 316 stainless steel. The turning parameters and MQL flow rate were optimized using ANOM and ANOVA in multi-response analysis to obtain the best hardness and minimum surface roughness. The feed, speed, depth of cut, and MQL flow rate were used as input parameters. It was observed that minimum surface roughness (R
a
: 1.12 μm and R
z
: 6.37 μm) at cutting speed of 120 m/min, feed rate between 0.25 and 0.3 mm/rev, the depth of cut between 1.0 and 1.5 mm and a flow rate of 90 ml/h. The high hardness of 230 μHv at machined surface and machining affected zone (MAZ) was observed to a depth of 1.075 mm. The coconut oil was shown to be an ecofriendly lubricant for machining difficult-to-cut materials like stainless steel and keeping good surface integrity.</description><subject>Austenitic stainless steel</subject><subject>coconut oil</subject><subject>machining</subject><subject>MQL</subject><subject>multi-response optimization</subject><subject>surface hardness</subject><subject>surface roughness</subject><issn>1751-5831</issn><issn>1751-584X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkM9KAzEQhxdRsNQ-gpAX2Jpkku7uzVL8BwUvCt5Cdpu0KdlkTbKU-gw-tNtWPeppfszwzQxfll0TPCW4xDek4ISXQKYUU5hSUjAAOMtGh37OS_Z2_puBXGaTGLcYY1rNCGZslH3Ou87ujVujtrfJ5EHFzruokO-Sac2HTMY7pH1AsY9JGidrq1Arm41xB8prBGSGjiOrYhySUhbtTNqgxjfe9Ql5Y3MZoxlGK9QOXNu36L2XLpm0R7avg2mOd66yCy1tVJPvOs5e7-9eFo_58vnhaTFf5g1wSDkrK8pqTgmrMNEVKFrVBPOSQwG44rgELWsKmulCScYk6LJWZUEqpjHmFcA446e9TfAxBqVFF0wrw14QLA5WxY9VcbAqvq0OHD1xUa6V2Po-uOHNf6HbE2TcoLGVOx_sSiS5tz7oIF1jooC_V3wBdcqPcQ</recordid><startdate>20230102</startdate><enddate>20230102</enddate><creator>Kadi, Rajendrakumar V.</creator><creator>Dundur, Suresh T.</creator><creator>Goudar, Dayanand M.</creator><creator>Haider, Julfikar</creator><general>Taylor & Francis</general><general>SAGE Publications</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20230102</creationdate><title>Applying multi-response optimization for sustainable machining of 316 stainless steel with coconut oil-assisted minimum quantity lubrication</title><author>Kadi, Rajendrakumar V. ; Dundur, Suresh T. ; Goudar, Dayanand M. ; Haider, Julfikar</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-48924b5214901f93e29b10585373095083fab23f4f7ea44a3f8be87194f005933</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Austenitic stainless steel</topic><topic>coconut oil</topic><topic>machining</topic><topic>MQL</topic><topic>multi-response optimization</topic><topic>surface hardness</topic><topic>surface roughness</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kadi, Rajendrakumar V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dundur, Suresh T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goudar, Dayanand M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haider, Julfikar</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Tribology (Leeds)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kadi, Rajendrakumar V.</au><au>Dundur, Suresh T.</au><au>Goudar, Dayanand M.</au><au>Haider, Julfikar</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Applying multi-response optimization for sustainable machining of 316 stainless steel with coconut oil-assisted minimum quantity lubrication</atitle><jtitle>Tribology (Leeds)</jtitle><date>2023-01-02</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>48</spage><epage>61</epage><pages>48-61</pages><issn>1751-5831</issn><eissn>1751-584X</eissn><abstract>Environmental machining was investigated using coconut oil and minimal quantity lubrication (MQL) in the turning of AISI 316 stainless steel. The turning parameters and MQL flow rate were optimized using ANOM and ANOVA in multi-response analysis to obtain the best hardness and minimum surface roughness. The feed, speed, depth of cut, and MQL flow rate were used as input parameters. It was observed that minimum surface roughness (R
a
: 1.12 μm and R
z
: 6.37 μm) at cutting speed of 120 m/min, feed rate between 0.25 and 0.3 mm/rev, the depth of cut between 1.0 and 1.5 mm and a flow rate of 90 ml/h. The high hardness of 230 μHv at machined surface and machining affected zone (MAZ) was observed to a depth of 1.075 mm. The coconut oil was shown to be an ecofriendly lubricant for machining difficult-to-cut materials like stainless steel and keeping good surface integrity.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>Taylor & Francis</pub><doi>10.1080/17515831.2023.2174333</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Austenitic stainless steel coconut oil machining MQL multi-response optimization surface hardness surface roughness |
title | Applying multi-response optimization for sustainable machining of 316 stainless steel with coconut oil-assisted minimum quantity lubrication |
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