Taguchi-grey relational analysis in parameter optimisation of green biopolymer composites

Taguchi-grey relational analysis in parameter optimisation of green biopolymer composites

This study investigated the mechanical properties of blends and their nanocomposite blends (BNCs) of polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) and polylactic acid (PLA) at different loadings (0.5, 1, and 2%) of cellulose nanofibrils (CNF) and nano titanium dioxide (n-TiO2), and parameter optimisation of the BNCs wa...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plastics, rubber & composites rubber & composites, 2023-08, Vol.52 (7), p.375-386
Hauptverfasser: Cabuk, Yıldız, Gumus, Havva, Aydemir, Deniz, Kurt, Rıfat, Imren, Erol, Altuntas, Ertugrul, Ozan, Zeynep Eda
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Biopolymer nanocomposites
cellulose nanofillers
grey relational analysis
modelling and optimisation
Taguchi method
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container_end_page 386
container_issue 7
container_start_page 375
container_title Plastics, rubber & composites
container_volume 52
creator Cabuk, Yıldız
Gumus, Havva
Aydemir, Deniz
Kurt, Rıfat
Imren, Erol
Altuntas, Ertugrul
Ozan, Zeynep Eda
description This study investigated the mechanical properties of blends and their nanocomposite blends (BNCs) of polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) and polylactic acid (PLA) at different loadings (0.5, 1, and 2%) of cellulose nanofibrils (CNF) and nano titanium dioxide (n-TiO2), and parameter optimisation of the BNCs was conducted using a statistical technique such as Taguchi-grey relational and regressional analysis. The results showed that adding PLA to PHB increased the mechanical properties of the blends, and the mechanical properties increased more with the high loading of PLA. The reinforcement with n-TiO2 improved the mechanical properties of the blends; however, the presence of the CNF in the blends generally decreased the mechanical properties. The grey relational analysis showed that the best BNCs were 75% PHB /25% PLA with 0.5% CNF. However, Taguchi analysis found that 75% PHB / 25% PLA with 2% n-TiO2 has the best mechanical properties.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/14658011.2023.2202865
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subjects Biopolymer nanocomposites
cellulose nanofillers
grey relational analysis
modelling and optimisation
Taguchi method
title Taguchi-grey relational analysis in parameter optimisation of green biopolymer composites
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