Effect of lignin on mechanical, biodegradability, morphology, and thermal properties of polypropylene/polylactic acid/lignin biocomposite
The effects of lignin on mechanical, biodegradability, morphology, and thermal properties of PP/PLA/lignin were investigated. PP/PLA/lignin film were manufactured by adding PP, PLA, lignin and compatibilizer into rheomix at 200°C, at 70 rev min −1 for 30 minthen pressed using Hydraulic Hot Press at...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Plastics, rubber & composites rubber & composites, 2019-02, Vol.48 (2), p.82-92 |
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| creator | Triwulandari, Evi Ghozali, Muhammad Sondari, Dewi Septiyanti, Melati Sampora, Yulianti Meliana, Yenny Fahmiati, Sri Restu, Witta Kartika Haryono, Agus |
| description | The effects of lignin on mechanical, biodegradability, morphology, and thermal properties of PP/PLA/lignin were investigated. PP/PLA/lignin film were manufactured by adding PP, PLA, lignin and compatibilizer into rheomix at 200°C, at 70 rev min
−1
for 30 minthen pressed using Hydraulic Hot Press at 200°C-210°C, at 6 bar for 20 min. The functional groups of PP/PLA/lignin were analyzed using FTIR. The surface morphology, mechanical properties and thermal stability was measured by SEM, tensile strenght and TGA respectively. TThe FTIR intensity of vibration peak of -CH
3
cm
-1
from PP/lignin and PP/PLA/lignin at 997-993, 1458-1451 and 2966-2904 cm
-1
was lower than neat PP. The addition of lignin into PP/lignin, PLA/lignin and PP/PLA/lignin can reduce tensile strength and elongation at break. The thermal stability PP/PLA/lignin was lower than the PP/lignin but higher compared to PP/PLA biocomposites. The biodegradability of PP/PLA/lignin biocomposites was two times higher than that of PP/lignin. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1080/14658011.2018.1562746 |
| format | Article |
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−1
for 30 minthen pressed using Hydraulic Hot Press at 200°C-210°C, at 6 bar for 20 min. The functional groups of PP/PLA/lignin were analyzed using FTIR. The surface morphology, mechanical properties and thermal stability was measured by SEM, tensile strenght and TGA respectively. TThe FTIR intensity of vibration peak of -CH
3
cm
-1
from PP/lignin and PP/PLA/lignin at 997-993, 1458-1451 and 2966-2904 cm
-1
was lower than neat PP. The addition of lignin into PP/lignin, PLA/lignin and PP/PLA/lignin can reduce tensile strength and elongation at break. The thermal stability PP/PLA/lignin was lower than the PP/lignin but higher compared to PP/PLA biocomposites. The biodegradability of PP/PLA/lignin biocomposites was two times higher than that of PP/lignin.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1465-8011</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1743-2898</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/14658011.2018.1562746</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: Taylor & Francis</publisher><subject>Biocomposite ; biodegradability ; lignin ; polylactic acid ; polypropylene</subject><ispartof>Plastics, rubber & composites, 2019-02, Vol.48 (2), p.82-92</ispartof><rights>2019 Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining Published by Taylor & Francis on behalf of the Institute 2019</rights><rights>2019 Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining Published by Taylor & Francis on behalf of the Institute</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c390t-765cdb701d6ce0c2f60282b8cf0bfc2a53b4c0f344a84c51b6df03ce9d4599bc3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c390t-765cdb701d6ce0c2f60282b8cf0bfc2a53b4c0f344a84c51b6df03ce9d4599bc3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-4923-2027 ; 0000-0003-4026-998X ; 0000-0001-8856-4107 ; 0000-0002-7536-3610 ; 0000-0002-1268-9234 ; 0000-0002-8197-4258 ; 0000-0003-1274-2813 ; 0000-0002-7512-9795 ; 0000-0001-5440-7998</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/14658011.2018.1562746$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1080/14658011.2018.1562746$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,21798,27901,27902,43597,43598</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Triwulandari, Evi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghozali, Muhammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sondari, Dewi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Septiyanti, Melati</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sampora, Yulianti</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meliana, Yenny</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fahmiati, Sri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Restu, Witta Kartika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haryono, Agus</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of lignin on mechanical, biodegradability, morphology, and thermal properties of polypropylene/polylactic acid/lignin biocomposite</title><title>Plastics, rubber & composites</title><description>The effects of lignin on mechanical, biodegradability, morphology, and thermal properties of PP/PLA/lignin were investigated. PP/PLA/lignin film were manufactured by adding PP, PLA, lignin and compatibilizer into rheomix at 200°C, at 70 rev min
−1
for 30 minthen pressed using Hydraulic Hot Press at 200°C-210°C, at 6 bar for 20 min. The functional groups of PP/PLA/lignin were analyzed using FTIR. The surface morphology, mechanical properties and thermal stability was measured by SEM, tensile strenght and TGA respectively. TThe FTIR intensity of vibration peak of -CH
3
cm
-1
from PP/lignin and PP/PLA/lignin at 997-993, 1458-1451 and 2966-2904 cm
-1
was lower than neat PP. The addition of lignin into PP/lignin, PLA/lignin and PP/PLA/lignin can reduce tensile strength and elongation at break. The thermal stability PP/PLA/lignin was lower than the PP/lignin but higher compared to PP/PLA biocomposites. The biodegradability of PP/PLA/lignin biocomposites was two times higher than that of PP/lignin.</description><subject>Biocomposite</subject><subject>biodegradability</subject><subject>lignin</subject><subject>polylactic acid</subject><subject>polypropylene</subject><issn>1465-8011</issn><issn>1743-2898</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkN1KAzEQhYMoWGofQcgDdNtkf7N3Sqk_IHij1yGZJG0kmyzJiuwj-Nbu0nqrV3NmmHNm-BC6pWRDCSNbWtYVI5RuckLZhlZ13pT1BVrQpiyynLXsctLTTjYvXaNVSlYSwipSF22zQN97YzQMOBjs7MFbj4PHnYaj8BaEW2Npg9KHKJSQ1tlhXOMuxP4YXDhMWniFh6OOnXC4j6HXcbA6zWl9cOM8GZ32ejt3TsBgAQuwanu-NYVD6PqQ7KBv0JURLunVuS7R-8P-bfeUvbw-Pu_uXzIoWjJkTV2Bkg2hqgZNIDc1yVkuGRgiDeSiKmQJxBRlKVgJFZW1MqQA3aqyalsJxRJVp1yIIaWoDe-j7UQcOSV8Rsp_kfIZKT8jnXz5yZfEQfOP8Bn99Oa_pruTyXoTJkpfITrFBzG6EE0UHmzixd8RP7H_kEU</recordid><startdate>20190207</startdate><enddate>20190207</enddate><creator>Triwulandari, Evi</creator><creator>Ghozali, Muhammad</creator><creator>Sondari, Dewi</creator><creator>Septiyanti, Melati</creator><creator>Sampora, Yulianti</creator><creator>Meliana, Yenny</creator><creator>Fahmiati, Sri</creator><creator>Restu, Witta Kartika</creator><creator>Haryono, Agus</creator><general>Taylor & Francis</general><general>SAGE Publications</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4923-2027</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4026-998X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8856-4107</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7536-3610</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1268-9234</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8197-4258</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1274-2813</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7512-9795</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5440-7998</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20190207</creationdate><title>Effect of lignin on mechanical, biodegradability, morphology, and thermal properties of polypropylene/polylactic acid/lignin biocomposite</title><author>Triwulandari, Evi ; Ghozali, Muhammad ; Sondari, Dewi ; Septiyanti, Melati ; Sampora, Yulianti ; Meliana, Yenny ; Fahmiati, Sri ; Restu, Witta Kartika ; Haryono, Agus</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c390t-765cdb701d6ce0c2f60282b8cf0bfc2a53b4c0f344a84c51b6df03ce9d4599bc3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Biocomposite</topic><topic>biodegradability</topic><topic>lignin</topic><topic>polylactic acid</topic><topic>polypropylene</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Triwulandari, Evi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghozali, Muhammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sondari, Dewi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Septiyanti, Melati</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sampora, Yulianti</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meliana, Yenny</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fahmiati, Sri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Restu, Witta Kartika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haryono, Agus</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Plastics, rubber & composites</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Triwulandari, Evi</au><au>Ghozali, Muhammad</au><au>Sondari, Dewi</au><au>Septiyanti, Melati</au><au>Sampora, Yulianti</au><au>Meliana, Yenny</au><au>Fahmiati, Sri</au><au>Restu, Witta Kartika</au><au>Haryono, Agus</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of lignin on mechanical, biodegradability, morphology, and thermal properties of polypropylene/polylactic acid/lignin biocomposite</atitle><jtitle>Plastics, rubber & composites</jtitle><date>2019-02-07</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>48</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>82</spage><epage>92</epage><pages>82-92</pages><issn>1465-8011</issn><eissn>1743-2898</eissn><abstract>The effects of lignin on mechanical, biodegradability, morphology, and thermal properties of PP/PLA/lignin were investigated. PP/PLA/lignin film were manufactured by adding PP, PLA, lignin and compatibilizer into rheomix at 200°C, at 70 rev min
−1
for 30 minthen pressed using Hydraulic Hot Press at 200°C-210°C, at 6 bar for 20 min. The functional groups of PP/PLA/lignin were analyzed using FTIR. The surface morphology, mechanical properties and thermal stability was measured by SEM, tensile strenght and TGA respectively. TThe FTIR intensity of vibration peak of -CH
3
cm
-1
from PP/lignin and PP/PLA/lignin at 997-993, 1458-1451 and 2966-2904 cm
-1
was lower than neat PP. The addition of lignin into PP/lignin, PLA/lignin and PP/PLA/lignin can reduce tensile strength and elongation at break. The thermal stability PP/PLA/lignin was lower than the PP/lignin but higher compared to PP/PLA biocomposites. The biodegradability of PP/PLA/lignin biocomposites was two times higher than that of PP/lignin.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>Taylor & Francis</pub><doi>10.1080/14658011.2018.1562746</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4923-2027</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4026-998X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8856-4107</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7536-3610</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1268-9234</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8197-4258</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1274-2813</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7512-9795</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5440-7998</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| source | SAGE Complete |
| subjects | Biocomposite biodegradability lignin polylactic acid polypropylene |
| title | Effect of lignin on mechanical, biodegradability, morphology, and thermal properties of polypropylene/polylactic acid/lignin biocomposite |
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