A mesoionic carbene stabilized nickel() hydroxide complex: a facile precursor for C-H activation chemistry

We report the synthesis of a new nickel( ii ) hydroxide complex 2 supported by a rigid, tridentate triazolylidene-carbazolid ligand. The complex can be accessed in high yields following a simple and stepwise extraction protocol using dichloromethane and aqueous ammonium chloride followed by aqeous s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Dalton transactions : an international journal of inorganic chemistry 2024-02, Vol.53 (6), p.2749-2761
Hauptverfasser: Pavun, Anna, Niess, Raffael, Scheibel, Lucas A, Seidl, Michael, Hohloch, Stephan
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container_title Dalton transactions : an international journal of inorganic chemistry
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creator Pavun, Anna
Niess, Raffael
Scheibel, Lucas A
Seidl, Michael
Hohloch, Stephan
description We report the synthesis of a new nickel( ii ) hydroxide complex 2 supported by a rigid, tridentate triazolylidene-carbazolid ligand. The complex can be accessed in high yields following a simple and stepwise extraction protocol using dichloromethane and aqueous ammonium chloride followed by aqeous sodium hydroxide solution. We found that complex 2 is highly basic, undergoing various deprotonation/desilylation reactions with E-H and C-H acidic and silylated compounds. In this context we synthesized a variety of novel, functionalized nickel( ii ) complexes with trimethylsilylolate ( 3 ), trityl sulfide ( 4 ), tosyl amide ( 5 ), azido ( 6 ), pyridine ( 7 ), acetylide ( 8 , 9 ), fluoroarene ( 10 & 11 ) and enolate ( 12 ) ligands. We furthermore found that 2 reacts with malonic acid dimethyl ester in a knoevennagel-type condensation reaction, giving access to a new enolate ligand in complex 13 , consisting of two malonic acid units. Furthermore, complex 2 reacts with acetonitrile to form the cyanido complex 14 . The formation of complexes 13 and 14 is particularly interesting, as they underline the potential of complex 2 in both C-C bond formation and cleavage reactions. We report the synthesis of a nickel( ii ) hydroxide complex 2 supported by a rigid, tridentate triazolylidene-carbazolid ligand, acting as a versatile precursor to perform E-H (E = O, S, N) and C-H activation reactions.
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The formation of complexes 13 and 14 is particularly interesting, as they underline the potential of complex 2 in both C-C bond formation and cleavage reactions. We report the synthesis of a nickel( ii ) hydroxide complex 2 supported by a rigid, tridentate triazolylidene-carbazolid ligand, acting as a versatile precursor to perform E-H (E = O, S, N) and C-H activation reactions.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Royal Society of Chemistry</pub><pmid>38226674</pmid><doi>10.1039/d3dt03746k</doi><tpages>13</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1876-2746</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5353-0801</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Acetonitrile
Ammonium chloride
Chemical synthesis
Covalent bonds
Dichloromethane
Ligands
Nickel compounds
Sodium hydroxide
title A mesoionic carbene stabilized nickel() hydroxide complex: a facile precursor for C-H activation chemistry
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