Substrate suppression of oxidation process in pnictogen monolayers

2D materials present an interesting platform for device designs. However, oxidation can drastically change the system's properties, which need to be accounted for. Through ab initio calculations, we investigated freestanding and SiC-supported As, Sb, and Bi mono-elemental layers. The oxidation...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 2024-03, Vol.26 (12), p.9149-9154
Hauptverfasser: Freire, Rafael L. H, de Lima, F. Crasto, Fazzio, A
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de Lima, F. Crasto
Fazzio, A
description 2D materials present an interesting platform for device designs. However, oxidation can drastically change the system's properties, which need to be accounted for. Through ab initio calculations, we investigated freestanding and SiC-supported As, Sb, and Bi mono-elemental layers. The oxidation process occurs through an O 2 spin-state transition, accounted for within the Landau-Zener transition. Additionally, we have investigated the oxidation barriers and the role of spin-orbit coupling. Our calculations pointed out that the presence of SiC substrate reduces the oxidation time scale compared to a freestanding monolayer. We have extracted the energy barrier transition, compatible with our spin-transition analysis. Besides, spin-orbit coupling is relevant to the oxidation mechanisms and alters time scales. The energy barriers decrease as the pnictogen changes from As to Sb to Bi for the freestanding systems, while for SiC-supported, they increase across the pnictogen family. Our computed energy barriers confirm the enhanced robustness against oxidation for the SiC-supported systems. 2D materials present an interesting platform for device designs.
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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Antimony
Bismuth
Mathematical analysis
Monolayers
Oxidation
Silicon substrates
Spin transition
Spin-orbit interactions
Two dimensional materials
title Substrate suppression of oxidation process in pnictogen monolayers
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