Diverse saturated heterocycles from a hydroacylation/conjugate addition cascade

Rhodium-catalyzed hydroacylation using alkynes substituted with pendant nucleophiles, delivers linear α,β-unsaturated enone intermediates with excellent regioselectivity. These adducts are used to construct a broad range of diversely substituted, saturated O-, N- and S-heterocycles in a one-pot proc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemical science (Cambridge) 2022-02, Vol.13 (5), p.154-1511
Hauptverfasser: Iwumene, Ndidi U. N, Moseley, Daniel. F, Pullin, Robert D. C, Willis, Michael C
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Rhodium-catalyzed hydroacylation using alkynes substituted with pendant nucleophiles, delivers linear α,β-unsaturated enone intermediates with excellent regioselectivity. These adducts are used to construct a broad range of diversely substituted, saturated O-, N- and S-heterocycles in a one-pot process. Judicious choice of cyclisation conditions enabled isolation of O-heterocycles with high levels of diastereoselectivity. A variety of derivatisation reactions are also performed, generating functionalised hydroacylation products. This sequence serves as a general approach for the synthesis of fully saturated heterocycles. We demonstrate a one-pot hydroacylation/intramolecular conjugate-addition sequence to access a series of complex stereodefined heterocycles. Subsequent diversification of products is achieved, furnishing functionalized sp 3 -rich fragments.
ISSN:2041-6520
2041-6539
DOI:10.1039/d1sc06900d