Doping-free bandgap tunability in FeO nanostructured films

A tunable bandgap without doping is highly desirable for applications in optoelectronic devices. Herein, we develop a new method which can tune the bandgap without any doping. In the present research, the bandgap of Fe 2 O 3 nanostructured films is simply tuned by changing the synthesis temperature....

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Veröffentlicht in:Nanoscale advances 2021-09, Vol.3 (19), p.5581-5588
Hauptverfasser: Kadam, Sujit A, Phan, Giang Thi, Pham, Duy Van, Patil, Ranjit A, Lai, Chien-Chih, Chen, Yan-Ruei, Liou, Yung, Ma, Yuan-Ron
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container_issue 19
container_start_page 5581
container_title Nanoscale advances
container_volume 3
creator Kadam, Sujit A
Phan, Giang Thi
Pham, Duy Van
Patil, Ranjit A
Lai, Chien-Chih
Chen, Yan-Ruei
Liou, Yung
Ma, Yuan-Ron
description A tunable bandgap without doping is highly desirable for applications in optoelectronic devices. Herein, we develop a new method which can tune the bandgap without any doping. In the present research, the bandgap of Fe 2 O 3 nanostructured films is simply tuned by changing the synthesis temperature. The Fe 2 O 3 nanostructured films are synthesized on ITO/glass substrates at temperatures of 1100, 1150, 1200, and 1250 °C using the hot filament metal oxide vapor deposition (HFMOVD) and thermal oxidation techniques. The Fe 2 O 3 nanostructured films contain two mixtures of Fe 2+ and Fe 3+ cations and two trigonal (α) and cubic (γ) phases. The increase of the Fe 2+ cations and cubic (γ) phase with the elevated synthesis temperatures lifted the valence band edge, indicating a reduction in the bandgap. The linear bandgap reduction of 0.55 eV without any doping makes the Fe 2 O 3 nanostructured films promising materials for applications in bandgap engineering, optoelectronic devices, and energy storage devices. Fe 2 O 3 nanostructured films are grown on ITO/glass substrates using the HFMOVD and thermal oxidation techniques. The increase of the Fe 2+ cations and cubic (γ) phase leads to a reduction in the bandgap of the Fe 2 O 3 nanostructured films.
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