A synergistic approach to achieving high conduction and stability of CsHPO/NaHPO/ZrO composites for fuel cells

Solid acid composites of CsH 2 PO 4 /NaH 2 PO 4 /ZrO 2 with different weight ratios of CsH 2 PO 4 (CDP), NaH 2 PO 4 (SDP), and ZrO 2 were synthesized and characterized. The structure and morphology of the composites were investigated by XRD, FESEM, EDX, and FTIR techniques. The thermal stability and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials advances 2022-01, Vol.3 (1), p.49-417
Hauptverfasser: Veer, Dharm, Kumar, Pawan, Singh, Deshraj, Kumar, Devendra, Katiyar, Ram S
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creator Veer, Dharm
Kumar, Pawan
Singh, Deshraj
Kumar, Devendra
Katiyar, Ram S
description Solid acid composites of CsH 2 PO 4 /NaH 2 PO 4 /ZrO 2 with different weight ratios of CsH 2 PO 4 (CDP), NaH 2 PO 4 (SDP), and ZrO 2 were synthesized and characterized. The structure and morphology of the composites were investigated by XRD, FESEM, EDX, and FTIR techniques. The thermal stability and conduction were described for the solid acid composites using TGA, DTA, and conductivity measurements. NaH 2 PO 4 increased the low-temperature conductivity of CDP by up to 1.5 orders of magnitude and ZrO 2 enhanced the conductivity above the transition temperatures. Additionally, the composites showed excellent stability. The superprotonic transition behavior was identified at temperatures from 220 to 270 °C. The conductivity of the composites was examined in air and under confined conditions and also their decomposition was investigated. Our findings suggest that NaH 2 PO 4 /ZrO 2 is an appropriate composite for achieving the high conductivity and stability of CDP. Solid acid composites of CsH 2 PO 4 /NaH 2 PO 4 /ZrO 2 with different weight ratios of CsH 2 PO 4 (CDP), NaH 2 PO 4 (SDP), and ZrO 2 were synthesized and characterized.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/d1ma00612f
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The structure and morphology of the composites were investigated by XRD, FESEM, EDX, and FTIR techniques. The thermal stability and conduction were described for the solid acid composites using TGA, DTA, and conductivity measurements. NaH 2 PO 4 increased the low-temperature conductivity of CDP by up to 1.5 orders of magnitude and ZrO 2 enhanced the conductivity above the transition temperatures. Additionally, the composites showed excellent stability. The superprotonic transition behavior was identified at temperatures from 220 to 270 °C. The conductivity of the composites was examined in air and under confined conditions and also their decomposition was investigated. Our findings suggest that NaH 2 PO 4 /ZrO 2 is an appropriate composite for achieving the high conductivity and stability of CDP. 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title A synergistic approach to achieving high conduction and stability of CsHPO/NaHPO/ZrO composites for fuel cells
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