Bulk recrystallization for efficient mixed-cation mixed-halide perovskite solar cells

Today, the use of mixed-cation lead mixed-halide perovskite with a slight excess of lead iodide (PbI 2 ) demonstrates the highest device performances in the literature. However, the presence of excess PbI 2 in the film poses long-term stability concerns. Here, we propose a facile bulk recrystallizat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability Materials for energy and sustainability, 2019, Vol.7 (44), p.25511-2552
Hauptverfasser: Lin, Liangyou, Wang, Jacob Tse-Wei, Jones, Timothy W, Grigore, Mihaela, Cook, Andre, deQuilettes, Dane W, Brenes, Roberto, Duck, Benjamin C, Anderson, Kenrick F, Duffy, Noel W, Wenger, Bernard, Bulovi, Vladimir, Pu, Jian, Li, Jian, Chi, Bo, Snaith, Henry J, Wilson, Gregory J
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container_end_page 2552
container_issue 44
container_start_page 25511
container_title Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability
container_volume 7
creator Lin, Liangyou
Wang, Jacob Tse-Wei
Jones, Timothy W
Grigore, Mihaela
Cook, Andre
deQuilettes, Dane W
Brenes, Roberto
Duck, Benjamin C
Anderson, Kenrick F
Duffy, Noel W
Wenger, Bernard
Bulovi, Vladimir
Pu, Jian
Li, Jian
Chi, Bo
Snaith, Henry J
Wilson, Gregory J
description Today, the use of mixed-cation lead mixed-halide perovskite with a slight excess of lead iodide (PbI 2 ) demonstrates the highest device performances in the literature. However, the presence of excess PbI 2 in the film poses long-term stability concerns. Here, we propose a facile bulk recrystallization process by applying formadinium chloride (FACl) on perovskite to remove excess PbI 2 in the formed crystal. We are able to demonstrate bulk recrystallization, proved and observed by the Grazing incidence XRD to analyze the crystal structure as a function of depth profiling. The reconstructed crystal displays improved optoelectronic qualities with reduced interfacial recombination as well as enhanced device stability. When measured under AM 1.5G spectral conditions the optimized champion device reached a maximum power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 20.2%. A facile bulk recrystallization process remove excess PbI 2 and improved the performance in perovskite solar cells.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/c9ta08351k
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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-
subjects Cations
Crystal structure
Depth profiling
Energy conversion efficiency
Interface stability
Iodides
Lead
Maximum power
Optoelectronic devices
Perovskites
Photovoltaic cells
Recombination
Recrystallization
Solar cells
Structure-function relationships
title Bulk recrystallization for efficient mixed-cation mixed-halide perovskite solar cells
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