High resolution tracking of macrophage cells in deep organs and lymphatics using fluorescent polymer dots

In vivo cell tracking can provide information on cell migration and accumulation in the organs. Here, both folate and amino modified polymer dots were synthesized and screened for in vitro and in vivo tracking of macrophage Ana-1 cells. Flow cytometry analysis demonstrated that prepared polymer dots...

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Veröffentlicht in:RSC advances 2019-04, Vol.9 (19), p.1966-1975
Hauptverfasser: Tang, Shiyi, Guo, Yixiao, Yang, Yidian, Li, Yao, Gao, Yanhong, Zhang, Chunfu, Xiong, Liqin
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container_end_page 1975
container_issue 19
container_start_page 1966
container_title RSC advances
container_volume 9
creator Tang, Shiyi
Guo, Yixiao
Yang, Yidian
Li, Yao
Gao, Yanhong
Zhang, Chunfu
Xiong, Liqin
description In vivo cell tracking can provide information on cell migration and accumulation in the organs. Here, both folate and amino modified polymer dots were synthesized and screened for in vitro and in vivo tracking of macrophage Ana-1 cells. Flow cytometry analysis demonstrated that prepared polymer dots showed cellular uptake of approximately 98% within a short incubation time of 2 h, and these polymer dots maintained a cell labeling rate over 97% after 2 d. Moreover, a CCK-8 assay suggested that these polymer dots increased Ana-1 cell viabilities up to 110% at concentrations from 5 to 50 μg mL −1 . Furthermore, the in vivo real time imaging of labelled Ana-1 cells in the alveolus of lung and lymph nodes were clearly detected by probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (pCLE). This study demonstrates a unique approach using polymer dots for real-time high resolution tracking of macrophage cells in deep organs and the lymphatic system. Fluorescent polymer dots for tracking macrophage cells in deep organs using probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (pCLE).
doi_str_mv 10.1039/c9ra00954j
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source DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; PubMed Central Open Access; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central
subjects Cell adhesion & migration
Chemical synthesis
Chemistry
Flow cytometry
Fluorescence
High resolution
Organs
Polymers
Real time
Tracking
title High resolution tracking of macrophage cells in deep organs and lymphatics using fluorescent polymer dots
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