Nanostructuring of an alkali halide surface by low temperature plasma exposure

Templating insulating surfaces at the nanoscale is an interesting prospect for applications that involve the adsorption of molecules or nanoparticles where electronic decoupling of the adsorbed species from the substrate is needed. In this study, we present a method to structure alkali halide surfac...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 2017-06, Vol.19 (24), p.16251-16256
Hauptverfasser: Hinaut, Antoine, Eren, Baran, Steiner, Roland, Freund, Sara, Jöhr, Res, Glatzel, Thilo, Marot, Laurent, Meyer, Ernst, Kawai, Shigeki
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container_end_page 16256
container_issue 24
container_start_page 16251
container_title Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
container_volume 19
creator Hinaut, Antoine
Eren, Baran
Steiner, Roland
Freund, Sara
Jöhr, Res
Glatzel, Thilo
Marot, Laurent
Meyer, Ernst
Kawai, Shigeki
description Templating insulating surfaces at the nanoscale is an interesting prospect for applications that involve the adsorption of molecules or nanoparticles where electronic decoupling of the adsorbed species from the substrate is needed. In this study, we present a method to structure alkali halide surfaces at the nanoscale using a combination of low temperature plasma exposure and annealing, and characterize the surfaces by atomic force microscopy. We find that nanostructurating can be controlled by the duration of the exposure, the atomic mass of the plasma gas and the subsequent step-by-step annealing process. In contrast to previous studies with electron or high energy (few keV) ion irradiation, our approach of employing moderate particle energy (10-15 eV Ar + or He + ions) results in fine nanostructuring at length scales of nanometers and even single atom vacancies. Using low temperature plasma to create nanostructures down to single atom vacancies on bulk insulators at room temperature.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/c7cp02592k
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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Alkali halides
Annealing
Atomic properties
Decoupling
Electronics
Exposure
Nanostructure
Surface chemistry
title Nanostructuring of an alkali halide surface by low temperature plasma exposure
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