Zirconium arene triple-decker sandwich complexes: synthesis, electronic structure and bonding

Reduction of a permethylpentalene zirconium( iv ) chloride complex [η 8 -Pn*Zr(μ-Cl) 3/2 ] 2 (μ-Cl) 2 Li·THF x with KC 8 in benzene results in activation of the aromatic solvent to yield an "inverted sandwich" complex, [η 8 -Pn*Zr] 2 (μ-η 6 :η 6 -C 6 H 6 ) ( 1 ). The reactions in toluene,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemical communications (Cambridge, England) England), 2017-11, Vol.53 (88), p.1248-1251
Hauptverfasser: Kilpatrick, A. F. R, Green, J. C, Turner, Z. R, Buffet, J.-C, O'Hare, D
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Green, J. C
Turner, Z. R
Buffet, J.-C
O'Hare, D
description Reduction of a permethylpentalene zirconium( iv ) chloride complex [η 8 -Pn*Zr(μ-Cl) 3/2 ] 2 (μ-Cl) 2 Li·THF x with KC 8 in benzene results in activation of the aromatic solvent to yield an "inverted sandwich" complex, [η 8 -Pn*Zr] 2 (μ-η 6 :η 6 -C 6 H 6 ) ( 1 ). The reactions in toluene, cumene, o -xylene and m -xylene also yield analogous solvent activated triple-decker sandwich complexes, which have been structurally characterised by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Edge energies in the Zr K-edge XANES spectra are not distinguishable between 1 and formally Zr( ii ) and Zr( iv ) reference compounds, suggesting a broad edge structure. DFT calculations best describe the bonding in 1 as highly covalent with frontier molecular orbitals showing almost equal contributions from benzene and the Zr-permethylpentalene fragments. Reduction of a permethylpentalene zirconium( iv ) chloride complex [η 8 -Pn*Zr(μ-Cl) 3/2 ] 2 (μ-Cl) 2 Li·THF x with KC 8 in benzene results in activation of the aromatic solvent to yield an "inverted sandwich" complex, [η 8 -Pn*Zr] 2 (μ-η 6 :η 6 -C 6 H 6 ) ( 1 ).
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title Zirconium arene triple-decker sandwich complexes: synthesis, electronic structure and bonding
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