Structure and thermal properties of millimeter-scale alumina aerogel beads formed by a modified ball dropping method

We report the formation of millimeter-sized alumina aerogel beads with a modified ball dropping method, in which alumina alcogel beads are formed by extruding an alumina sol containing a small amount of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) through nozzles into ammonia water, followed by supercritical drying. The...

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Veröffentlicht in:RSC advances 2017-01, Vol.7 (3), p.154-1545
Hauptverfasser: Yu, Yuxi, Zhu, Mengwei, Fang, Jiyu
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description We report the formation of millimeter-sized alumina aerogel beads with a modified ball dropping method, in which alumina alcogel beads are formed by extruding an alumina sol containing a small amount of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) through nozzles into ammonia water, followed by supercritical drying. The resultant millimeter-sized alumina aerogel beads with the diameter ranging between 1-4 mm have an average pore size of 12-14 nm and specific surface area of 500-600 m 2 g −1 . They transform from γ-AlO 2 H phase to γ-Al 2 O 3 phase at 400 °C, which remains stable even when the temperature reaches 1200 °C. We report the formation of alumina aerogel beads with a modified ball dropping method, in which alumina alcogel beads are formed by extruding alumina sol containing a small amount of polyvinyl alcohol through nozzles into ammonia water.
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The resultant millimeter-sized alumina aerogel beads with the diameter ranging between 1-4 mm have an average pore size of 12-14 nm and specific surface area of 500-600 m 2 g −1 . They transform from γ-AlO 2 H phase to γ-Al 2 O 3 phase at 400 °C, which remains stable even when the temperature reaches 1200 °C. 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source DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Aerogels
Alumina
Aluminum oxide
Ammonia
Beads
Drying
Extrusion
Nozzles
Phase transformations
Phase transitions
Polyvinyl alcohol
Polyvinyl alcohols
Pore size
Porosity
Thermodynamic properties
Transitional aluminas
title Structure and thermal properties of millimeter-scale alumina aerogel beads formed by a modified ball dropping method
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