Direct aqueous synthesis of cyanomethyl thioglycosides from reducing sugars; ready access to reagents for protein glycosylation

Unprotected carbohydrates can be directly converted into cyanomethyl thioglycosides in a completely stereoselective manner by reaction with 2-chloro-1,3-dimethylimidazolinium chloride (DMC) and mercaptoacetonitrile in aqueous solution in the presence of triethylamine. Reaction with methoxide provide...

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Veröffentlicht in:Organic & biomolecular chemistry 2016-01, Vol.14 (28), p.6679-6682
Hauptverfasser: Alexander, Stewart R, Fairbanks, Antony J
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Fairbanks, Antony J
description Unprotected carbohydrates can be directly converted into cyanomethyl thioglycosides in a completely stereoselective manner by reaction with 2-chloro-1,3-dimethylimidazolinium chloride (DMC) and mercaptoacetonitrile in aqueous solution in the presence of triethylamine. Reaction with methoxide provides 2-imino-2-methoxyethyl (IME) thioglycosides, which may be used directly for the glycosylation of surface protein lysine residues. Unprotected carbohydrates can be directly converted into cyanooethyl thioglycosides, which in turn may be used for protein glycosylation, in a completely stereoselective manner by reaction with 2-chloro-1,3-dimethylimidazolinium chloride (DMC) and mercaptoacetonitrile in aqueous solution.
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subjects Animals
Chickens
Glycosylation
Halogenation
Indicators and Reagents - chemical synthesis
Indicators and Reagents - chemistry
Lysine - chemistry
Methylation
Models, Molecular
Muramidase - chemistry
Nitriles - chemical synthesis
Nitriles - chemistry
Oligosaccharides - chemical synthesis
Oligosaccharides - chemistry
Oxidation-Reduction
Proteins - chemistry
Thioglycosides - chemical synthesis
Thioglycosides - chemistry
title Direct aqueous synthesis of cyanomethyl thioglycosides from reducing sugars; ready access to reagents for protein glycosylation
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