'Donor-free' oligo(3-hexylthiophene) dyes for efficient dye-sensitized solar cells

The common trend in designing dyes for use in DSSCs with iodide-based electrolyte is based on a donor-π spacer-acceptor (D-π-A) architecture. Here, we report two 'donor-free' cyanoacrylic end-functionalized oligo(3-hexylthiophene) dyes ( 5T and 6T ). Despite having no donor group, both dye...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability Materials for energy and sustainability, 2016-01, Vol.4 (7), p.259-2516
Hauptverfasser: Hu, Yue, Ivaturi, Aruna, Planells, Miquel, Boldrini, Chiara L, Biroli, Alessio Orbelli, Robertson, Neil
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container_end_page 2516
container_issue 7
container_start_page 259
container_title Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability
container_volume 4
creator Hu, Yue
Ivaturi, Aruna
Planells, Miquel
Boldrini, Chiara L
Biroli, Alessio Orbelli
Robertson, Neil
description The common trend in designing dyes for use in DSSCs with iodide-based electrolyte is based on a donor-π spacer-acceptor (D-π-A) architecture. Here, we report two 'donor-free' cyanoacrylic end-functionalized oligo(3-hexylthiophene) dyes ( 5T and 6T ). Despite having no donor group, both dyes show reversible first oxidation process. Both 5T and 6T have n -hexyl alkyl chains to retard aggregation at different positions as well as different numbers of thiophene moieties. However, the dyes showed similar absorption properties and redox potentials. The DSSCs based on these dyes give power conversion efficiencies of more than 7%, although a significant difference in the V OC and FF has been observed. Using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, this is attributed to the presence of more trap states when 6T attaches to TiO 2 and modifies the surface, mainly affecting the fill factor. Overall, these dyes introduce a new and effective design concept for liquid-electrolyte DSSC sensitisers. Easily synthesized 'donor-free' dyes work as efficient sensitisers for dye-sensitised solar cells.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/c5ta09133k
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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Agglomeration
Dyes
Electrolytes
Energy conversion efficiency
Photovoltaic cells
Solar cells
Titanium dioxide
Volatile organic compounds
title 'Donor-free' oligo(3-hexylthiophene) dyes for efficient dye-sensitized solar cells
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