Development of antibacterial polyacrylonitrile membrane modified with a covalently immobilized lysozyme

A novel antibacterial polyacrylonitrile (PAN) membrane covalently immobilized with lysozyme was prepared. First, the virginal PAN membranes were prepared via the classic immersion precipitation method. After modification with NaOH, HCl, ethylenediamine (EDA), the lysozyme was covalently immobilized...

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Veröffentlicht in:RSC advances 2015-01, Vol.5 (13), p.84432-84438
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Wei, Cai, Minhua, He, Yuegui, Wang, Shuai, Zheng, Jinwang, Xu, Xiaoping
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container_issue 13
container_start_page 84432
container_title RSC advances
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creator Liu, Wei
Cai, Minhua
He, Yuegui
Wang, Shuai
Zheng, Jinwang
Xu, Xiaoping
description A novel antibacterial polyacrylonitrile (PAN) membrane covalently immobilized with lysozyme was prepared. First, the virginal PAN membranes were prepared via the classic immersion precipitation method. After modification with NaOH, HCl, ethylenediamine (EDA), the lysozyme was covalently immobilized onto the surface of the PAN membranes by glutaraldehyde. The chemical compositions of virginal and modified membranes were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and Energy Dispersion X-ray (EDX). The morphology and performance of the immobilized membranes were characterized by Scanning Electronic Microscopy (SEM), filtration performance measurements, the amount of bonded lysozyme, lysozyme activity measurement and flow cytometry method. The antibacterial tests confirmed that the immobilized lysozyme membrane displayed an excellent antibacterial performance against Staphylococcus aureus ( S. aureus ). A novel antibacterial polyacrylonitrile (PAN) membrane covalently immobilized with lysozyme was prepared.
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First, the virginal PAN membranes were prepared via the classic immersion precipitation method. After modification with NaOH, HCl, ethylenediamine (EDA), the lysozyme was covalently immobilized onto the surface of the PAN membranes by glutaraldehyde. The chemical compositions of virginal and modified membranes were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and Energy Dispersion X-ray (EDX). The morphology and performance of the immobilized membranes were characterized by Scanning Electronic Microscopy (SEM), filtration performance measurements, the amount of bonded lysozyme, lysozyme activity measurement and flow cytometry method. The antibacterial tests confirmed that the immobilized lysozyme membrane displayed an excellent antibacterial performance against Staphylococcus aureus ( S. aureus ). 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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-
subjects Antiinfectives and antibacterials
Covalence
Dispersions
Electronics
Flow cytometry
Lysozyme
Membranes
Polyacrylonitriles
Staphylococcus
title Development of antibacterial polyacrylonitrile membrane modified with a covalently immobilized lysozyme
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