Carbon-atom wires: 1-D systems with tunable properties

Carbon-atom wires: 1-D systems with tunable properties

This review provides a discussion of the current state of research on linear carbon structures and related materials based on sp-hybridization of carbon atoms (polyynes and cumulenes). We show that such systems have widely tunable properties and thus represent an intriguing and mostly unexplored fie...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nanoscale 2016-02, Vol.8 (8), p.4414-4435
Hauptverfasser: Casari, C. S, Tommasini, M, Tykwinski, R. R, Milani, A
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Sprache:eng
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Architecture
Atomic structure
Carbon
Electronic properties
Nanostructure
Wire
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container_title Nanoscale
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creator Casari, C. S
Tommasini, M
Tykwinski, R. R
Milani, A
description This review provides a discussion of the current state of research on linear carbon structures and related materials based on sp-hybridization of carbon atoms (polyynes and cumulenes). We show that such systems have widely tunable properties and thus represent an intriguing and mostly unexplored field for both fundamental and applied sciences. We discuss the rich interplay between the structural, vibrational, and electronic properties focusing on recent advances and the future perspectives of carbon-atom wires and novel hybrid sp-sp 2 -carbon architectures. Carbon-atom wires represent true 1-D carbon structures whose properties are widely tunable by controlling the length and type of termination.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/c5nr06175j
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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Architecture
Atomic structure
Carbon
Electronic properties
Nanostructure
Wire
title Carbon-atom wires: 1-D systems with tunable properties
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