Chemoselective oxidant-free dehydrogenation of alcohols in lignin using CpIr catalysts

A remarkably effective method of chemoselective dehydrogenation of alcohols in lignin has been developed with an iridium catalyst. An additional operation of Zn/NH 4 Cl via a two-step one pot process could further promote the cleavage of the C-O bond in β-O-4 units in lignin. And this reaction syste...

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Veröffentlicht in:Green chemistry : an international journal and green chemistry resource : GC 2016-01, Vol.18 (7), p.229-236
Hauptverfasser: Zhu, Rui, Wang, Bing, Cui, Minshu, Deng, Jin, Li, Xinglong, Ma, Yingbo, Fu, Yao
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container_issue 7
container_start_page 229
container_title Green chemistry : an international journal and green chemistry resource : GC
container_volume 18
creator Zhu, Rui
Wang, Bing
Cui, Minshu
Deng, Jin
Li, Xinglong
Ma, Yingbo
Fu, Yao
description A remarkably effective method of chemoselective dehydrogenation of alcohols in lignin has been developed with an iridium catalyst. An additional operation of Zn/NH 4 Cl via a two-step one pot process could further promote the cleavage of the C-O bond in β-O-4 units in lignin. And this reaction system was also applicable to native lignin as the molecular weight of native lignin decreased obviously as detected by gel permeation chromatography (GPC). Additionally, this is the first to date generation of the by-product H 2 from native lignin and the by-product was straightforwardly captured by 1-decene. A probable mechanistic pathway was also proposed with the help of density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Hydrogen gas was captured from native lignin using the catalyst Cp*Ir and the dehydrogenative lignin could be further degraded with the help of Zn & NH 4 Cl through a two-step one pot process.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/c5gc02347e
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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Alcohols
Byproducts
Catalysis
Catalysts
Cleavage
Dehydrogenation
Density functional theory
Mathematical analysis
title Chemoselective oxidant-free dehydrogenation of alcohols in lignin using CpIr catalysts
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