Effects of Population Density Experienced by Parents during Mating and Oviposition on the Phase of Hatchling Desert Locusts, Schistocerca gregaria

The behavioural phase state of first-instar desert locusts, Schistocerca gregaria Forskål, was quantified by using logistic regression analysis, following treatments in which the population density experienced by their mother during mating and oviposition was manipulated. Crowding during the period...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the Royal Society. B, Biological sciences Biological sciences, 1994-07, Vol.257 (1348), p.93-98
Hauptverfasser: Islam, M. Saiful, Roessingh, Peter, Simpson, Stephen James, McCaffery, Alan R.
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container_issue 1348
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container_title Proceedings of the Royal Society. B, Biological sciences
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creator Islam, M. Saiful
Roessingh, Peter
Simpson, Stephen James
McCaffery, Alan R.
description The behavioural phase state of first-instar desert locusts, Schistocerca gregaria Forskål, was quantified by using logistic regression analysis, following treatments in which the population density experienced by their mother during mating and oviposition was manipulated. Crowding during the period of oviposition caused females that had previously been reared in isolation to produce offspring which behaved in a gregarious manner. However, isolating previously crowd-reared females led to hatchlings which behaved more solitariously. The population density experienced during mating affected the behaviour of larvae from solitary-reared, but not crowd-reared, parents. These results show that the transmission of phase characteristics across generations can be modified even at the final stage of the reproductive cycle, providing considerable flexibility in response to changes in population density.
doi_str_mv 10.1098/rspb.1994.0099
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1471-2954
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source Jstor Complete Legacy
subjects Deserts
Egg masses
Female animals
Insect behavior
Insect reproduction
Locusts
Logistic regression
Mating behavior
Oviposition
Population density
title Effects of Population Density Experienced by Parents during Mating and Oviposition on the Phase of Hatchling Desert Locusts, Schistocerca gregaria
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