Pectin-like polysaccharide extracted from leaves Crataeva tapia promotes antioxidant, immunomodulatory and emulsifiers applied in therapeutic formulations

The objective of this work was to isolate a polysaccharide similar to pectin from Crataeva tapia leaves, not yet reported in the literature, and to evaluate its antioxidant, cytotoxic and immunomodulatory profile. Pectin was extracted from the leaves in three stages, organic solvent followed by acid...

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Veröffentlicht in:3 Biotech 2023-04, Vol.13 (4), p.114-114, Article 114
Hauptverfasser: da Paz Leôncio Alves, Simone, Jacob, Iris Trindade Tenório, Arruda, Marcela Daniela Muniz, da Silva, Abdênego Rodrigues, de Sousa, Georon Ferreira, de Souza, Guilherme Antônio, de Lima, Maria do Carmo Alves, de Souza, Ivone Antônia, de Melo, Cristiane Moutinho Lagos, da Cruz Filho, Iranildo José, do Nascimento Santos, Dayane Kelly Dias
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creator da Paz Leôncio Alves, Simone
Jacob, Iris Trindade Tenório
Arruda, Marcela Daniela Muniz
da Silva, Abdênego Rodrigues
de Sousa, Georon Ferreira
de Souza, Guilherme Antônio
de Lima, Maria do Carmo Alves
de Souza, Ivone Antônia
de Melo, Cristiane Moutinho Lagos
da Cruz Filho, Iranildo José
do Nascimento Santos, Dayane Kelly Dias
description The objective of this work was to isolate a polysaccharide similar to pectin from Crataeva tapia leaves, not yet reported in the literature, and to evaluate its antioxidant, cytotoxic and immunomodulatory profile. Pectin was extracted from the leaves in three stages, organic solvent followed by acidified water and ethanol precipitation. With the pectin obtained, the physicochemical characterization of the molecule was carried out using high-performance liquid chromatography, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance ( 13 C and 1 H) and different thermal and elemental analysis. Furthermore, the antioxidant activities were evaluated in vitro, and using human peripheral blood mononuclear cell culture, cytotoxicity and immunostimulatory actions were investigated. Physical and chemical analyses showed characteristic signs of pectin. Antioxidant activity tests showed that pectin had moderate to low antioxidant activity. Furthermore, pectin did not affect the viability of erythrocytes and PBMC and induced an immunostimulatory state when it promoted the production of cytokines IL-6, IL-10 and TNF-α and increased the activation of CD8 + T lymphocytes. This study showed that pectin from Crataeva tapia is not cytotoxic and promoted a pro-inflammatory profile in peripheral blood mononuclear cell with application as an immunostimulating and emulsifying compound.
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Jacob, Iris Trindade Tenório ; Arruda, Marcela Daniela Muniz ; da Silva, Abdênego Rodrigues ; de Sousa, Georon Ferreira ; de Souza, Guilherme Antônio ; de Lima, Maria do Carmo Alves ; de Souza, Ivone Antônia ; de Melo, Cristiane Moutinho Lagos ; da Cruz Filho, Iranildo José ; do Nascimento Santos, Dayane Kelly Dias</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c414t-a09913513b5d74b7842102da0d59ba99614a705ca24177888348f0a910ea76793</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Acidification</topic><topic>Agriculture</topic><topic>antioxidant activity</topic><topic>Antioxidants</topic><topic>Bioinformatics</topic><topic>Biomaterials</topic><topic>Biotechnology</topic><topic>Blood</topic><topic>Cancer Research</topic><topic>CD8 antigen</topic><topic>Cell activation</topic><topic>Cell culture</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Crataeva tapia</topic><topic>Crateva tapia</topic><topic>Cytotoxicity</topic><topic>Erythrocytes</topic><topic>Ethanol</topic><topic>Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy</topic><topic>Fourier transforms</topic><topic>High performance liquid chromatography</topic><topic>humans</topic><topic>Immunomodulation</topic><topic>Immunomodulators</topic><topic>immunostimulants</topic><topic>Immunostimulation</topic><topic>Inflammation</topic><topic>Infrared spectroscopy</topic><topic>Interleukin 10</topic><topic>Interleukin 6</topic><topic>Lymphocytes</topic><topic>Lymphocytes T</topic><topic>mononuclear leukocytes</topic><topic>NMR</topic><topic>Nuclear magnetic resonance</topic><topic>nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Pectin</topic><topic>pectins</topic><topic>Peripheral blood mononuclear cells</topic><topic>Polysaccharides</topic><topic>solvents</topic><topic>Stem Cells</topic><topic>therapeutics</topic><topic>Toxicity</topic><topic>Tumor necrosis factor-α</topic><topic>viability</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>da Paz Leôncio Alves, Simone</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jacob, Iris Trindade Tenório</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arruda, Marcela Daniela Muniz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>da Silva, Abdênego Rodrigues</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Sousa, Georon Ferreira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Souza, Guilherme Antônio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Lima, Maria do Carmo Alves</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Souza, Ivone Antônia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Melo, Cristiane Moutinho Lagos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>da Cruz Filho, Iranildo José</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>do Nascimento Santos, Dayane Kelly Dias</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>3 Biotech</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>da Paz Leôncio Alves, Simone</au><au>Jacob, Iris Trindade Tenório</au><au>Arruda, Marcela Daniela Muniz</au><au>da Silva, Abdênego Rodrigues</au><au>de Sousa, Georon Ferreira</au><au>de Souza, Guilherme Antônio</au><au>de Lima, Maria do Carmo Alves</au><au>de Souza, Ivone Antônia</au><au>de Melo, Cristiane Moutinho Lagos</au><au>da Cruz Filho, Iranildo José</au><au>do Nascimento Santos, Dayane Kelly Dias</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Pectin-like polysaccharide extracted from leaves Crataeva tapia promotes antioxidant, immunomodulatory and emulsifiers applied in therapeutic formulations</atitle><jtitle>3 Biotech</jtitle><stitle>3 Biotech</stitle><addtitle>3 Biotech</addtitle><date>2023-04-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>114</spage><epage>114</epage><pages>114-114</pages><artnum>114</artnum><issn>2190-572X</issn><issn>2190-5738</issn><eissn>2190-5738</eissn><abstract>The objective of this work was to isolate a polysaccharide similar to pectin from Crataeva tapia leaves, not yet reported in the literature, and to evaluate its antioxidant, cytotoxic and immunomodulatory profile. 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subjects Acidification
Agriculture
antioxidant activity
Antioxidants
Bioinformatics
Biomaterials
Biotechnology
Blood
Cancer Research
CD8 antigen
Cell activation
Cell culture
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Crataeva tapia
Crateva tapia
Cytotoxicity
Erythrocytes
Ethanol
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
Fourier transforms
High performance liquid chromatography
humans
Immunomodulation
Immunomodulators
immunostimulants
Immunostimulation
Inflammation
Infrared spectroscopy
Interleukin 10
Interleukin 6
Lymphocytes
Lymphocytes T
mononuclear leukocytes
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Original
Original Article
Pectin
pectins
Peripheral blood mononuclear cells
Polysaccharides
solvents
Stem Cells
therapeutics
Toxicity
Tumor necrosis factor-α
viability
title Pectin-like polysaccharide extracted from leaves Crataeva tapia promotes antioxidant, immunomodulatory and emulsifiers applied in therapeutic formulations
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