Effects of Helicobacter pylori on the expression of the FTO gene and its biological role in gastric cancer

( ) is a primary risk factor for gastric cancer. The fat mass and obesity-associated (FTO) gene is associated with the development and progression of various cancer types such as glioma, leukemia, breast cancer and colorectal cancer. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of infe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Oncology letters 2023-04, Vol.25 (4), p.143, Article 143
Hauptverfasser: Gui, Shuqin, Wang, Qinrong, Bao, Liya, He, Xiaofeng, Wang, Zhengrong, Liu, Linlin, Wu, Lixia, Zhao, Yan, Zhou, Jianjiang, Xie, Yuan
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container_end_page
container_issue 4
container_start_page 143
container_title Oncology letters
container_volume 25
creator Gui, Shuqin
Wang, Qinrong
Bao, Liya
He, Xiaofeng
Wang, Zhengrong
Liu, Linlin
Wu, Lixia
Zhao, Yan
Zhou, Jianjiang
Xie, Yuan
description ( ) is a primary risk factor for gastric cancer. The fat mass and obesity-associated (FTO) gene is associated with the development and progression of various cancer types such as glioma, leukemia, breast cancer and colorectal cancer. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of infection on the expression of FTO and its roles in gastric cancer. It was found that the expression levels of both FTO mRNA and protein were significantly increased in -infected human gastric mucosal epithelial cells and Mongolian gerbil gastric tissues. The expression of FTO in gastric cancer tissues was higher than that in para-cancer tissues. Data from The Cancer Genome Atlas demonstrated that FTO expression in gastric cancer tissues was significantly higher than that in normal tissues. Patient survival rate was significantly decreased in patients with high expression levels of FTO. It was also demonstrated that FTO expression was associated with several pathological parameters, such as tumor stage, metastasis stage and the American Joint Committee on Cancer stage. The FTO gene was positively correlated with 16,601 genes in gastric cancer and negatively correlated with 3,623 genes. Gene Ontology enrichment analysis demonstrated that FTO was significantly enriched in the regulation of gene expression and oxidative RNA demethylase activity, and it was associated with components such as the RNA N6-methyladenosine methyltransferase complex and nuclear speckle. In addition, knockdown of the FTO gene inhibited the migration and invasion of -infected cells. In conclusion, the data suggests that infection leads to upregulation of the FTO gene, which may be related to patient survival rate, tumor staging and other pathological parameters of patients with gastric cancer. It also suggests that FTO promotes proliferation and migration of gastric cancer cells, which may be involved in the pathogenesis of -induced gastric cancer.
doi_str_mv 10.3892/ol.2023.13729
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The fat mass and obesity-associated (FTO) gene is associated with the development and progression of various cancer types such as glioma, leukemia, breast cancer and colorectal cancer. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of infection on the expression of FTO and its roles in gastric cancer. It was found that the expression levels of both FTO mRNA and protein were significantly increased in -infected human gastric mucosal epithelial cells and Mongolian gerbil gastric tissues. The expression of FTO in gastric cancer tissues was higher than that in para-cancer tissues. Data from The Cancer Genome Atlas demonstrated that FTO expression in gastric cancer tissues was significantly higher than that in normal tissues. Patient survival rate was significantly decreased in patients with high expression levels of FTO. It was also demonstrated that FTO expression was associated with several pathological parameters, such as tumor stage, metastasis stage and the American Joint Committee on Cancer stage. The FTO gene was positively correlated with 16,601 genes in gastric cancer and negatively correlated with 3,623 genes. Gene Ontology enrichment analysis demonstrated that FTO was significantly enriched in the regulation of gene expression and oxidative RNA demethylase activity, and it was associated with components such as the RNA N6-methyladenosine methyltransferase complex and nuclear speckle. In addition, knockdown of the FTO gene inhibited the migration and invasion of -infected cells. In conclusion, the data suggests that infection leads to upregulation of the FTO gene, which may be related to patient survival rate, tumor staging and other pathological parameters of patients with gastric cancer. It also suggests that FTO promotes proliferation and migration of gastric cancer cells, which may be involved in the pathogenesis of -induced gastric cancer.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1792-1074</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1792-1082</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3892/ol.2023.13729</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36909372</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Greece: Spandidos Publications</publisher><subject>Breast cancer ; Cancer ; Cells ; Colorectal cancer ; Ethanol ; Gastric cancer ; Gene expression ; Genes ; Genetic aspects ; Genomics ; Health aspects ; Helicobacter pylori ; Infection ; Infections ; Medical prognosis ; Medical research ; Medicine, Experimental ; Mortality ; Oncology ; Plasmids ; Reagents ; RNA ; Scientific equipment and supplies industry ; Stomach cancer ; Tumor staging</subject><ispartof>Oncology letters, 2023-04, Vol.25 (4), p.143, Article 143</ispartof><rights>Copyright: © Gui et al.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2023 Spandidos Publications</rights><rights>Copyright Spandidos Publications UK Ltd. 2023</rights><rights>Copyright: © Gui et al. 2023</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c513t-4e62755741514299ecf0403e9e0ea117e4324d1a223422e6cc5b806378026b6e3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9996366/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9996366/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36909372$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gui, Shuqin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Qinrong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bao, Liya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Xiaofeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Zhengrong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Linlin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Lixia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Jianjiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Yuan</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of Helicobacter pylori on the expression of the FTO gene and its biological role in gastric cancer</title><title>Oncology letters</title><addtitle>Oncol Lett</addtitle><description>( ) is a primary risk factor for gastric cancer. The fat mass and obesity-associated (FTO) gene is associated with the development and progression of various cancer types such as glioma, leukemia, breast cancer and colorectal cancer. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of infection on the expression of FTO and its roles in gastric cancer. It was found that the expression levels of both FTO mRNA and protein were significantly increased in -infected human gastric mucosal epithelial cells and Mongolian gerbil gastric tissues. The expression of FTO in gastric cancer tissues was higher than that in para-cancer tissues. Data from The Cancer Genome Atlas demonstrated that FTO expression in gastric cancer tissues was significantly higher than that in normal tissues. Patient survival rate was significantly decreased in patients with high expression levels of FTO. It was also demonstrated that FTO expression was associated with several pathological parameters, such as tumor stage, metastasis stage and the American Joint Committee on Cancer stage. The FTO gene was positively correlated with 16,601 genes in gastric cancer and negatively correlated with 3,623 genes. Gene Ontology enrichment analysis demonstrated that FTO was significantly enriched in the regulation of gene expression and oxidative RNA demethylase activity, and it was associated with components such as the RNA N6-methyladenosine methyltransferase complex and nuclear speckle. In addition, knockdown of the FTO gene inhibited the migration and invasion of -infected cells. In conclusion, the data suggests that infection leads to upregulation of the FTO gene, which may be related to patient survival rate, tumor staging and other pathological parameters of patients with gastric cancer. It also suggests that FTO promotes proliferation and migration of gastric cancer cells, which may be involved in the pathogenesis of -induced gastric cancer.</description><subject>Breast cancer</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Cells</subject><subject>Colorectal cancer</subject><subject>Ethanol</subject><subject>Gastric cancer</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Genes</subject><subject>Genetic aspects</subject><subject>Genomics</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Helicobacter pylori</subject><subject>Infection</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Medical prognosis</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medicine, Experimental</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Plasmids</subject><subject>Reagents</subject><subject>RNA</subject><subject>Scientific equipment and supplies industry</subject><subject>Stomach cancer</subject><subject>Tumor staging</subject><issn>1792-1074</issn><issn>1792-1082</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNptks9uVCEUxonR2KZ26daQmLi7I_8uXDYmTdNakybd1DXhMufeoTIwAmPat_FZfDIZW8dOIiw4HH7nCxw-hN5SsuCDZh9TWDDC-IJyxfQLdEyVZh0lA3u5j5U4Qqel3JE2ekmHQb5GR1xqolvNMfp2MU3gasFpwlcQvEujdRXyr5-bh5CyxyniugIM95sMpfi2beQuc3l7g2eIgG1cYt8URp9Cmr2zAecUAPuIZ1tq9g47Gx3kN-jVZEOB06f1BH29vLg9v-qubz5_OT-77lxPee0ESKb6XgnaU8G0BjcRQThoIGApVSA4E0tqGeOCMZDO9eNAJFcDYXKUwE_Qp0fdzXZcw9JBrNkGs8l-bfODSdabw5PoV2ZOP4zWWnIpm8D7J4Gcvm-hVHOXtjm2OxumhsboQah_1GwDGB-n1MTc2hdnzpQQ7U8kZ41a_Idqcwnr1u0Ik2_5g4IPzwpWYENdlRS2tfW-HILdI-hyKiXDtH8hJWZnD5OC2dnD_LFH4989b8ue_msG_hsTdbOo</recordid><startdate>20230401</startdate><enddate>20230401</enddate><creator>Gui, Shuqin</creator><creator>Wang, Qinrong</creator><creator>Bao, Liya</creator><creator>He, Xiaofeng</creator><creator>Wang, Zhengrong</creator><creator>Liu, Linlin</creator><creator>Wu, Lixia</creator><creator>Zhao, Yan</creator><creator>Zhou, Jianjiang</creator><creator>Xie, Yuan</creator><general>Spandidos Publications</general><general>Spandidos Publications UK Ltd</general><general>D.A. 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The fat mass and obesity-associated (FTO) gene is associated with the development and progression of various cancer types such as glioma, leukemia, breast cancer and colorectal cancer. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of infection on the expression of FTO and its roles in gastric cancer. It was found that the expression levels of both FTO mRNA and protein were significantly increased in -infected human gastric mucosal epithelial cells and Mongolian gerbil gastric tissues. The expression of FTO in gastric cancer tissues was higher than that in para-cancer tissues. Data from The Cancer Genome Atlas demonstrated that FTO expression in gastric cancer tissues was significantly higher than that in normal tissues. Patient survival rate was significantly decreased in patients with high expression levels of FTO. It was also demonstrated that FTO expression was associated with several pathological parameters, such as tumor stage, metastasis stage and the American Joint Committee on Cancer stage. The FTO gene was positively correlated with 16,601 genes in gastric cancer and negatively correlated with 3,623 genes. Gene Ontology enrichment analysis demonstrated that FTO was significantly enriched in the regulation of gene expression and oxidative RNA demethylase activity, and it was associated with components such as the RNA N6-methyladenosine methyltransferase complex and nuclear speckle. In addition, knockdown of the FTO gene inhibited the migration and invasion of -infected cells. In conclusion, the data suggests that infection leads to upregulation of the FTO gene, which may be related to patient survival rate, tumor staging and other pathological parameters of patients with gastric cancer. It also suggests that FTO promotes proliferation and migration of gastric cancer cells, which may be involved in the pathogenesis of -induced gastric cancer.</abstract><cop>Greece</cop><pub>Spandidos Publications</pub><pmid>36909372</pmid><doi>10.3892/ol.2023.13729</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Spandidos Publications Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central
subjects Breast cancer
Cancer
Cells
Colorectal cancer
Ethanol
Gastric cancer
Gene expression
Genes
Genetic aspects
Genomics
Health aspects
Helicobacter pylori
Infection
Infections
Medical prognosis
Medical research
Medicine, Experimental
Mortality
Oncology
Plasmids
Reagents
RNA
Scientific equipment and supplies industry
Stomach cancer
Tumor staging
title Effects of Helicobacter pylori on the expression of the FTO gene and its biological role in gastric cancer
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