Eosinophilic Esophagitis in a 75-Year-Old Saudi Man: A Case Report
The incidence and prevalence of eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) are increasing in adults and children worldwide. Once thought primarily to affect children and young adults, EoE is now recognized in all age groups. To our knowledge, this case study is the first known report of EoE diagnosed in an elde...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Curēus (Palo Alto, CA) CA), 2023-02, Vol.15 (2), p.e34705 |
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description | The incidence and prevalence of eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) are increasing in adults and children worldwide. Once thought primarily to affect children and young adults, EoE is now recognized in all age groups. To our knowledge, this case study is the first known report of EoE diagnosed in an elderly man in Saudi Arabia. The 75-year-old patient presented with a chief complaint of dry mouth and mild heartburn symptoms. Further history inquiry disclosed that he experienced dysphagia occasionally. His endoscopy findings revealed signs associated with EoE, which was confirmed by biopsy showing marked infiltration of eosinophils (>30/hpf) in upper and lower esophagus. Following treatment with dexlansoprazole for eight weeks, the patient reported no further symptoms, and he remained in remission three months thereafter. Elderly patients with EoE may display atypical signs and symptoms and rarely have concomitant allergy; EoE should be considered in older patients especially those with dysphagia. |
doi_str_mv | 10.7759/cureus.34705 |
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Once thought primarily to affect children and young adults, EoE is now recognized in all age groups. To our knowledge, this case study is the first known report of EoE diagnosed in an elderly man in Saudi Arabia. The 75-year-old patient presented with a chief complaint of dry mouth and mild heartburn symptoms. Further history inquiry disclosed that he experienced dysphagia occasionally. His endoscopy findings revealed signs associated with EoE, which was confirmed by biopsy showing marked infiltration of eosinophils (>30/hpf) in upper and lower esophagus. Following treatment with dexlansoprazole for eight weeks, the patient reported no further symptoms, and he remained in remission three months thereafter. Elderly patients with EoE may display atypical signs and symptoms and rarely have concomitant allergy; EoE should be considered in older patients especially those with dysphagia.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2168-8184</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2168-8184</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.7759/cureus.34705</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36909115</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Cureus Inc</publisher><subject>Adults ; Age ; Autoimmune diseases ; Biopsy ; Case reports ; Disease ; Dysphagia ; Electronic health records ; Endoscopy ; Esophageal diseases ; Esophagus ; Food allergies ; Gastroenterology ; Gastroesophageal reflux ; Gastrointestinal diseases ; Mouth ; Older people ; Patients</subject><ispartof>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA), 2023-02, Vol.15 (2), p.e34705</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2023, Alkhowaiter et al.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2023, Alkhowaiter et al. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). 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Once thought primarily to affect children and young adults, EoE is now recognized in all age groups. To our knowledge, this case study is the first known report of EoE diagnosed in an elderly man in Saudi Arabia. The 75-year-old patient presented with a chief complaint of dry mouth and mild heartburn symptoms. Further history inquiry disclosed that he experienced dysphagia occasionally. His endoscopy findings revealed signs associated with EoE, which was confirmed by biopsy showing marked infiltration of eosinophils (>30/hpf) in upper and lower esophagus. Following treatment with dexlansoprazole for eight weeks, the patient reported no further symptoms, and he remained in remission three months thereafter. Elderly patients with EoE may display atypical signs and symptoms and rarely have concomitant allergy; EoE should be considered in older patients especially those with dysphagia.</description><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Age</subject><subject>Autoimmune diseases</subject><subject>Biopsy</subject><subject>Case reports</subject><subject>Disease</subject><subject>Dysphagia</subject><subject>Electronic health records</subject><subject>Endoscopy</subject><subject>Esophageal diseases</subject><subject>Esophagus</subject><subject>Food allergies</subject><subject>Gastroenterology</subject><subject>Gastroesophageal reflux</subject><subject>Gastrointestinal diseases</subject><subject>Mouth</subject><subject>Older 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subjects | Adults Age Autoimmune diseases Biopsy Case reports Disease Dysphagia Electronic health records Endoscopy Esophageal diseases Esophagus Food allergies Gastroenterology Gastroesophageal reflux Gastrointestinal diseases Mouth Older people Patients |
title | Eosinophilic Esophagitis in a 75-Year-Old Saudi Man: A Case Report |
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