Molecular epidemiology of Streptococcus pneumoniae isosslated from children with community-acquired pneumonia under 5 years in Chengdu, China

( ) is one of the most common community-associated pathogens responsible for pneumonia in children. This retrospective study aimed to investigate the molecular characteristics of isolated from children with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) under 5 years in Chengdu, China. Molecular characteristics...

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Veröffentlicht in:Epidemiology and infection 2022-12, Vol.151, p.e2-e2
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description ( ) is one of the most common community-associated pathogens responsible for pneumonia in children. This retrospective study aimed to investigate the molecular characteristics of isolated from children with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) under 5 years in Chengdu, China. Molecular characteristics of included serotype and virulence factor performed by using PCR method and sequence types (STs) determined by sequencing seven housekeeping genes. In addition, the potential relationships between molecular characteristics were depicted by minimum spanning tree and correspondence analysis. The prevailing serotypes were 19F (18.52%), 6B (17.59%), 19A (13.89%), 6A (6.48%) and 23F (5.56%) among 108 isolates. The overall coverage rates of 7-valent, 10-valent, 13-valent, 15-valent and 20-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCVs) were 47.32, 48.1, 75, 75 and 78.7%, respectively. Meanwhile, the coverage rates of PCV13 among the isolates from CAP patients aged
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This retrospective study aimed to investigate the molecular characteristics of isolated from children with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) under 5 years in Chengdu, China. Molecular characteristics of included serotype and virulence factor performed by using PCR method and sequence types (STs) determined by sequencing seven housekeeping genes. In addition, the potential relationships between molecular characteristics were depicted by minimum spanning tree and correspondence analysis. The prevailing serotypes were 19F (18.52%), 6B (17.59%), 19A (13.89%), 6A (6.48%) and 23F (5.56%) among 108 isolates. The overall coverage rates of 7-valent, 10-valent, 13-valent, 15-valent and 20-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCVs) were 47.32, 48.1, 75, 75 and 78.7%, respectively. Meanwhile, the coverage rates of PCV13 among the isolates from CAP patients aged &lt;1 year were high up to 84.2%. MLST analysis results showed that there were 56 different STs identified, of which the dominant STs were ST271 (22.22%) and ST320 (12.04%). Five international clones among STs were observed, including Spain -1, Spain -2, Taiwan -14, Netherlands -31 and Denmark -32. Additionally, most of the isolates carried , , , , and CC271 isolates expressed more of than non-CC271 isolates. Moreover, there were strong relevant relationships among STs, serotypes and virulence factors. Considering serotypes and virulence factors together can be used as the foundation for the formulation of vaccine strategy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0950-2688</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1469-4409</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/S0950268822001881</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36515066</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Child ; China - epidemiology ; Community-Acquired Infections - epidemiology ; Drug Resistance, Bacterial - genetics ; Humans ; Infant ; Molecular Epidemiology ; Multilocus Sequence Typing ; Original Paper ; Pneumococcal Infections - epidemiology ; Pneumococcal Infections - prevention &amp; control ; Pneumococcal Vaccines ; Pneumonia ; Retrospective Studies ; Serogroup ; Serotyping ; Streptococcus pneumoniae ; Virulence Factors - genetics</subject><ispartof>Epidemiology and infection, 2022-12, Vol.151, p.e2-e2</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2022 2022 The Author(s)</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><orcidid>0000-0003-1642-3019</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9990402/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9990402/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36515066$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chen, Haojun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Chenggui</creatorcontrib><title>Molecular epidemiology of Streptococcus pneumoniae isosslated from children with community-acquired pneumonia under 5 years in Chengdu, China</title><title>Epidemiology and infection</title><addtitle>Epidemiol Infect</addtitle><description>( ) is one of the most common community-associated pathogens responsible for pneumonia in children. This retrospective study aimed to investigate the molecular characteristics of isolated from children with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) under 5 years in Chengdu, China. Molecular characteristics of included serotype and virulence factor performed by using PCR method and sequence types (STs) determined by sequencing seven housekeeping genes. In addition, the potential relationships between molecular characteristics were depicted by minimum spanning tree and correspondence analysis. The prevailing serotypes were 19F (18.52%), 6B (17.59%), 19A (13.89%), 6A (6.48%) and 23F (5.56%) among 108 isolates. The overall coverage rates of 7-valent, 10-valent, 13-valent, 15-valent and 20-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCVs) were 47.32, 48.1, 75, 75 and 78.7%, respectively. Meanwhile, the coverage rates of PCV13 among the isolates from CAP patients aged &lt;1 year were high up to 84.2%. MLST analysis results showed that there were 56 different STs identified, of which the dominant STs were ST271 (22.22%) and ST320 (12.04%). Five international clones among STs were observed, including Spain -1, Spain -2, Taiwan -14, Netherlands -31 and Denmark -32. Additionally, most of the isolates carried , , , , and CC271 isolates expressed more of than non-CC271 isolates. Moreover, there were strong relevant relationships among STs, serotypes and virulence factors. Considering serotypes and virulence factors together can be used as the foundation for the formulation of vaccine strategy.</description><subject>Child</subject><subject>China - epidemiology</subject><subject>Community-Acquired Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>Drug Resistance, Bacterial - genetics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Molecular Epidemiology</subject><subject>Multilocus Sequence Typing</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Pneumococcal Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>Pneumococcal Infections - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Pneumococcal Vaccines</subject><subject>Pneumonia</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Serogroup</subject><subject>Serotyping</subject><subject>Streptococcus pneumoniae</subject><subject>Virulence Factors - genetics</subject><issn>0950-2688</issn><issn>1469-4409</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpVkU1P3DAQhq2qVdnS_oBekI89NMVObCe-IKFVvyQQB-AcTezJrivHDnYM2h_R_8yuShGcZqTnmfc9DCGfOfvGGW9Pr5mWrFZdV9eM8a7jb8iKC6UrIZh-S1YHXB34EfmQ8x_GmK679j05apTkkim1In8vo0dTPCSKs7M4uejjZkfjSK-XhPMSTTSmZDoHLFMMDpC6HHP2sKClY4oTNVvnbcJAH9yypSZOUwlu2VVg7opLe-v5lpZgMVFJdwgpUxfoeothY8vX_eICfCTvRvAZPz3NY3L74_vN-ld1cfXz9_r8opprpZbKopIDVwhm1EIp0WhWj43FVgkmgVs9tAOaQXTQ6FbLzrZgue1aCQz2Wt0ck7N_uXMZJrQGw5LA93NyE6RdH8H1r0lw234T73utNRPsEPDlKSDFu4J56SeXDXoPAWPJfd1KIZnQDd-rJy-7nkv-_6B5BB-QjmU</recordid><startdate>20221214</startdate><enddate>20221214</enddate><creator>Chen, Haojun</creator><creator>Liu, Chenggui</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1642-3019</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20221214</creationdate><title>Molecular epidemiology of Streptococcus pneumoniae isosslated from children with community-acquired pneumonia under 5 years in Chengdu, China</title><author>Chen, Haojun ; Liu, Chenggui</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p266t-de65b16eacf946643902f3de76405a1d9b7becb48a397958d7ad1d875a0a3de23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Child</topic><topic>China - epidemiology</topic><topic>Community-Acquired Infections - epidemiology</topic><topic>Drug Resistance, Bacterial - genetics</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Molecular Epidemiology</topic><topic>Multilocus Sequence Typing</topic><topic>Original Paper</topic><topic>Pneumococcal Infections - epidemiology</topic><topic>Pneumococcal Infections - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>Pneumococcal Vaccines</topic><topic>Pneumonia</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Serogroup</topic><topic>Serotyping</topic><topic>Streptococcus pneumoniae</topic><topic>Virulence Factors - genetics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chen, Haojun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Chenggui</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Epidemiology and infection</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chen, Haojun</au><au>Liu, Chenggui</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Molecular epidemiology of Streptococcus pneumoniae isosslated from children with community-acquired pneumonia under 5 years in Chengdu, China</atitle><jtitle>Epidemiology and infection</jtitle><addtitle>Epidemiol Infect</addtitle><date>2022-12-14</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>151</volume><spage>e2</spage><epage>e2</epage><pages>e2-e2</pages><issn>0950-2688</issn><eissn>1469-4409</eissn><abstract>( ) is one of the most common community-associated pathogens responsible for pneumonia in children. This retrospective study aimed to investigate the molecular characteristics of isolated from children with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) under 5 years in Chengdu, China. Molecular characteristics of included serotype and virulence factor performed by using PCR method and sequence types (STs) determined by sequencing seven housekeeping genes. In addition, the potential relationships between molecular characteristics were depicted by minimum spanning tree and correspondence analysis. The prevailing serotypes were 19F (18.52%), 6B (17.59%), 19A (13.89%), 6A (6.48%) and 23F (5.56%) among 108 isolates. The overall coverage rates of 7-valent, 10-valent, 13-valent, 15-valent and 20-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCVs) were 47.32, 48.1, 75, 75 and 78.7%, respectively. Meanwhile, the coverage rates of PCV13 among the isolates from CAP patients aged &lt;1 year were high up to 84.2%. MLST analysis results showed that there were 56 different STs identified, of which the dominant STs were ST271 (22.22%) and ST320 (12.04%). Five international clones among STs were observed, including Spain -1, Spain -2, Taiwan -14, Netherlands -31 and Denmark -32. Additionally, most of the isolates carried , , , , and CC271 isolates expressed more of than non-CC271 isolates. Moreover, there were strong relevant relationships among STs, serotypes and virulence factors. Considering serotypes and virulence factors together can be used as the foundation for the formulation of vaccine strategy.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><pmid>36515066</pmid><doi>10.1017/S0950268822001881</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1642-3019</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Child
China - epidemiology
Community-Acquired Infections - epidemiology
Drug Resistance, Bacterial - genetics
Humans
Infant
Molecular Epidemiology
Multilocus Sequence Typing
Original Paper
Pneumococcal Infections - epidemiology
Pneumococcal Infections - prevention & control
Pneumococcal Vaccines
Pneumonia
Retrospective Studies
Serogroup
Serotyping
Streptococcus pneumoniae
Virulence Factors - genetics
title Molecular epidemiology of Streptococcus pneumoniae isosslated from children with community-acquired pneumonia under 5 years in Chengdu, China
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