Feasibility Study of Lactobacillus Plantarum 299v Probiotic Supplementation in an Urban Academic Facility among Diverse Pregnant Individuals

(1) Background: Despite iron intake recommendations, over a quarter of pregnant individuals have iron deficiency. ( ®) enhances iron absorption in non-pregnant populations and may have positive effects in pregnancy among those with sufficient iron stores; however, no studies have evaluated the effec...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nutrients 2023-02, Vol.15 (4), p.875
Hauptverfasser: OjiNjideka Hemphill, Nefertiti, Pezley, Lacey, Steffen, Alana, Elam, Gloria, Kominiarek, Michelle A, Odoms-Young, Angela, Kessee, Nicollette, Hamm, Alyshia, Tussing-Humphreys, Lisa, Koenig, Mary Dawn
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 875
container_title Nutrients
container_volume 15
creator OjiNjideka Hemphill, Nefertiti
Pezley, Lacey
Steffen, Alana
Elam, Gloria
Kominiarek, Michelle A
Odoms-Young, Angela
Kessee, Nicollette
Hamm, Alyshia
Tussing-Humphreys, Lisa
Koenig, Mary Dawn
description (1) Background: Despite iron intake recommendations, over a quarter of pregnant individuals have iron deficiency. ( ®) enhances iron absorption in non-pregnant populations and may have positive effects in pregnancy among those with sufficient iron stores; however, no studies have evaluated the effect of ® on maternal and neonatal iron status among individuals at risk for iron deficiency anemia in pregnancy. Thus, this study aims to assess the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of daily oral ® maternal supplementation among diverse pregnant individuals. (2) Methods: In this double-blind placebo-controlled randomized supplementation feasibility study, participants were randomized to probiotic ® + prenatal vitamin with iron or placebo + prenatal vitamin with iron from 15-20 weeks of gestation through delivery. (3) Results: Of the 20 enrolled and randomized participants, 58% (7/12) from the ® group and 75% (6/8) from the placebo group were retained. Adherence to supplementation was 72% for ®/placebo and 73% for the prenatal vitamin. A slower decline in maternal hematological and iron parameters across pregnancy was observed in the ® group compared to placebo. (4) Conclusions: ® may be a tolerable therapy during pregnancy and has the potential to affect maternal and neonatal hematological and iron status.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/nu15040875
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( ®) enhances iron absorption in non-pregnant populations and may have positive effects in pregnancy among those with sufficient iron stores; however, no studies have evaluated the effect of ® on maternal and neonatal iron status among individuals at risk for iron deficiency anemia in pregnancy. Thus, this study aims to assess the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of daily oral ® maternal supplementation among diverse pregnant individuals. (2) Methods: In this double-blind placebo-controlled randomized supplementation feasibility study, participants were randomized to probiotic ® + prenatal vitamin with iron or placebo + prenatal vitamin with iron from 15-20 weeks of gestation through delivery. (3) Results: Of the 20 enrolled and randomized participants, 58% (7/12) from the ® group and 75% (6/8) from the placebo group were retained. Adherence to supplementation was 72% for ®/placebo and 73% for the prenatal vitamin. 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(4) Conclusions: ® may be a tolerable therapy during pregnancy and has the potential to affect maternal and neonatal hematological and iron status.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2072-6643</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2072-6643</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/nu15040875</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36839232</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Anemia ; Blood ; Childbirth &amp; labor ; Coronaviruses ; COVID-19 ; Data collection ; Disease transmission ; Double-Blind Method ; Electronic health records ; Feasibility Studies ; Female ; Hematology ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Iron ; Lactobacilli ; Lactobacillus plantarum ; Medical research ; Neonates ; Nutrient deficiency ; Obstetrics ; Pandemics ; Placebos ; Pregnancy ; Probiotics ; Vitamins ; Womens health</subject><ispartof>Nutrients, 2023-02, Vol.15 (4), p.875</ispartof><rights>2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 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source MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; PubMed Central Open Access
subjects Anemia
Blood
Childbirth & labor
Coronaviruses
COVID-19
Data collection
Disease transmission
Double-Blind Method
Electronic health records
Feasibility Studies
Female
Hematology
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Iron
Lactobacilli
Lactobacillus plantarum
Medical research
Neonates
Nutrient deficiency
Obstetrics
Pandemics
Placebos
Pregnancy
Probiotics
Vitamins
Womens health
title Feasibility Study of Lactobacillus Plantarum 299v Probiotic Supplementation in an Urban Academic Facility among Diverse Pregnant Individuals
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