Nuts in the Prevention and Management of Type 2 Diabetes

Diabetes is a continuously growing global concern affecting >10% of adults, which may be mitigated by modifiable lifestyle factors. Consumption of nuts and their inclusion in dietary patterns has been associated with a range of beneficial health outcomes. Diabetes guidelines recommend dietary pat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nutrients 2023-02, Vol.15 (4), p.878
Hauptverfasser: Nishi, Stephanie K, Viguiliouk, Effie, Kendall, Cyril W C, Jenkins, David J A, Hu, Frank B, Sievenpiper, John L, Atzeni, Alessandro, Misra, Anoop, Salas-Salvadó, Jordi
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container_title Nutrients
container_volume 15
creator Nishi, Stephanie K
Viguiliouk, Effie
Kendall, Cyril W C
Jenkins, David J A
Hu, Frank B
Sievenpiper, John L
Atzeni, Alessandro
Misra, Anoop
Salas-Salvadó, Jordi
description Diabetes is a continuously growing global concern affecting >10% of adults, which may be mitigated by modifiable lifestyle factors. Consumption of nuts and their inclusion in dietary patterns has been associated with a range of beneficial health outcomes. Diabetes guidelines recommend dietary patterns that incorporate nuts; however, specific recommendations related to nuts have been limited. This review considers the epidemiological and clinical evidence to date for the role of nut consumption as a dietary strategy for the prevention and management of type 2 diabetes (T2D) and related complications. Findings suggest nut consumption may have a potential role in the prevention and management of T2D, with mechanistic studies assessing nuts and individual nut-related nutritional constituents supporting this possibility. However, limited definitive evidence is available to date, and future studies are needed to elucidate better the impact of nuts on the prevention and management of T2D.
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source MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; PubMed Central Open Access
subjects Adult
Biomarkers
Complications
Confidence intervals
Consumption
Cross-sectional studies
Diabetes
Diabetes mellitus
Diabetes mellitus (non-insulin dependent)
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Diet
Diet therapy
Epidemiology
Food
Glucose
Health aspects
Homeostasis
Humans
Insulin resistance
Metabolic syndrome
Nuts
Overweight
Peanuts
Prevention
Review
Type 2 diabetes
title Nuts in the Prevention and Management of Type 2 Diabetes
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