Controllable Preparation of Highly Crystalline Sulfur-Doped Π-Conjugated Polyimide Hollow Nanoshell for Enhanced Photocatalytic Performance
In this study, a series of highly crystalline π-conjugated polyimide photocatalysts with porous nano hollow shell (HSPI) was prepared for the first time by the hard template method by adjusting the addition ratio of the template precursor. SiO nanospheres not only serve as template agents but also a...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Polymers 2023-02, Vol.15 (4), p.903 |
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creator | Zhang, Duoping Ma, Chenghai Shi, Peidong Yang, Zuan Rong, Tongwei Xiong, Liurui Liao, Wenhui |
description | In this study, a series of highly crystalline π-conjugated polyimide photocatalysts with porous nano hollow shell (HSPI) was prepared for the first time by the hard template method by adjusting the addition ratio of the template precursor. SiO
nanospheres not only serve as template agents but also as dispersants to make precursors of SPI more uniform, and the degree of polymerization will be better, resulting in significantly enhanced crystallinity of HSPI relative to bulk SPI (BSPI). More strikingly, it is found that HSPI has a larger specific surface area, stronger visible light absorption, and higher separation efficiency of photogenerated electron and hole pairs compared with BSPI by various spectral means characterization analysis. These favorable factors significantly enhanced the photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange (MO) by HSPI. This work provides a promising approach for the preparation of cheap, efficient, environmentally friendly, and sustainable photocatalysts. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3390/polym15040903 |
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nanospheres not only serve as template agents but also as dispersants to make precursors of SPI more uniform, and the degree of polymerization will be better, resulting in significantly enhanced crystallinity of HSPI relative to bulk SPI (BSPI). More strikingly, it is found that HSPI has a larger specific surface area, stronger visible light absorption, and higher separation efficiency of photogenerated electron and hole pairs compared with BSPI by various spectral means characterization analysis. These favorable factors significantly enhanced the photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange (MO) by HSPI. This work provides a promising approach for the preparation of cheap, efficient, environmentally friendly, and sustainable photocatalysts.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2073-4360</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2073-4360</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/polym15040903</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36850187</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Azo compounds ; Comparative analysis ; Composite materials ; Controllability ; Degree of polymerization ; Dispersants ; Dyes ; Electrodes ; Electromagnetic absorption ; Ethanol ; Light ; Nanoparticles ; Nanospheres ; Photocatalysis ; Photocatalysts ; Photodegradation ; Pollutants ; Polymerization ; Precursors ; Radiation ; Silicon dioxide ; Spectrum analysis ; Sulfur ; Sulfur compounds</subject><ispartof>Polymers, 2023-02, Vol.15 (4), p.903</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2023 MDPI AG</rights><rights>2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2023 by the authors. 2023</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-ceedb16d6b791d0e37fcaf187c0e0f038dfbd8b33498efba52436623f0ae011e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-ceedb16d6b791d0e37fcaf187c0e0f038dfbd8b33498efba52436623f0ae011e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9964284/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9964284/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27923,27924,53790,53792</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36850187$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Duoping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Chenghai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shi, Peidong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Zuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rong, Tongwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiong, Liurui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liao, Wenhui</creatorcontrib><title>Controllable Preparation of Highly Crystalline Sulfur-Doped Π-Conjugated Polyimide Hollow Nanoshell for Enhanced Photocatalytic Performance</title><title>Polymers</title><addtitle>Polymers (Basel)</addtitle><description>In this study, a series of highly crystalline π-conjugated polyimide photocatalysts with porous nano hollow shell (HSPI) was prepared for the first time by the hard template method by adjusting the addition ratio of the template precursor. SiO
nanospheres not only serve as template agents but also as dispersants to make precursors of SPI more uniform, and the degree of polymerization will be better, resulting in significantly enhanced crystallinity of HSPI relative to bulk SPI (BSPI). More strikingly, it is found that HSPI has a larger specific surface area, stronger visible light absorption, and higher separation efficiency of photogenerated electron and hole pairs compared with BSPI by various spectral means characterization analysis. These favorable factors significantly enhanced the photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange (MO) by HSPI. This work provides a promising approach for the preparation of cheap, efficient, environmentally friendly, and sustainable photocatalysts.</description><subject>Azo compounds</subject><subject>Comparative analysis</subject><subject>Composite materials</subject><subject>Controllability</subject><subject>Degree of polymerization</subject><subject>Dispersants</subject><subject>Dyes</subject><subject>Electrodes</subject><subject>Electromagnetic absorption</subject><subject>Ethanol</subject><subject>Light</subject><subject>Nanoparticles</subject><subject>Nanospheres</subject><subject>Photocatalysis</subject><subject>Photocatalysts</subject><subject>Photodegradation</subject><subject>Pollutants</subject><subject>Polymerization</subject><subject>Precursors</subject><subject>Radiation</subject><subject>Silicon dioxide</subject><subject>Spectrum analysis</subject><subject>Sulfur</subject><subject>Sulfur compounds</subject><issn>2073-4360</issn><issn>2073-4360</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNpdks9u1DAQxiMEolXpkSuyxIVLih07TnJBqraFRapgJeBsOc5445VjL04CyjvwEH2iPhOz2lK12Af_md98ns-aLHvN6AXnDX2_j34ZWEkFbSh_lp0WtOK54JI-f7Q_yc7HcUdxiFJKVr3MTrisS8rq6jT7s4phStF73XogmwR7nfTkYiDRkrXb9n4hq7SMk_beBSDfZm_nlF_FPXTk7jbH9N281ROeNliMG1wHZI168Tf5okMce_Ce2JjIdeh1MAeuj1M0GhWXyRmygYTh4RB7lb2w2o9wfr-eZT8-Xn9frfObr58-ry5vcsNrMeUGoGuZ7GRbNayjwCtrtEU7hgK1lNedbbu65Vw0NdhWlwV-gyy4pRooY8DPsg9H3f3cDtAZwC_QXu2TG3RaVNROPY0E16tt_KWaRoqiFijw7l4gxZ8zjJMa3GjQqQ4Q51EVVU0rKVhBEX37H7qLcwpoD6mqkVwKwZC6OFJb7UG5YCO-a3B2MDgTA1iH95eVQFNFVR4qyI8JJsVxTGAfqmdUHXpDPekN5N88tvxA_-sE_hejB7oC</recordid><startdate>20230211</startdate><enddate>20230211</enddate><creator>Zhang, Duoping</creator><creator>Ma, Chenghai</creator><creator>Shi, Peidong</creator><creator>Yang, Zuan</creator><creator>Rong, Tongwei</creator><creator>Xiong, Liurui</creator><creator>Liao, Wenhui</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20230211</creationdate><title>Controllable Preparation of Highly Crystalline Sulfur-Doped Π-Conjugated Polyimide Hollow Nanoshell for Enhanced Photocatalytic Performance</title><author>Zhang, Duoping ; Ma, Chenghai ; Shi, Peidong ; Yang, Zuan ; Rong, Tongwei ; Xiong, Liurui ; Liao, Wenhui</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-ceedb16d6b791d0e37fcaf187c0e0f038dfbd8b33498efba52436623f0ae011e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Azo compounds</topic><topic>Comparative analysis</topic><topic>Composite materials</topic><topic>Controllability</topic><topic>Degree of polymerization</topic><topic>Dispersants</topic><topic>Dyes</topic><topic>Electrodes</topic><topic>Electromagnetic absorption</topic><topic>Ethanol</topic><topic>Light</topic><topic>Nanoparticles</topic><topic>Nanospheres</topic><topic>Photocatalysis</topic><topic>Photocatalysts</topic><topic>Photodegradation</topic><topic>Pollutants</topic><topic>Polymerization</topic><topic>Precursors</topic><topic>Radiation</topic><topic>Silicon dioxide</topic><topic>Spectrum analysis</topic><topic>Sulfur</topic><topic>Sulfur compounds</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Duoping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Chenghai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shi, Peidong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Zuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rong, Tongwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiong, Liurui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liao, Wenhui</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Polymers</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhang, Duoping</au><au>Ma, Chenghai</au><au>Shi, Peidong</au><au>Yang, Zuan</au><au>Rong, Tongwei</au><au>Xiong, Liurui</au><au>Liao, Wenhui</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Controllable Preparation of Highly Crystalline Sulfur-Doped Π-Conjugated Polyimide Hollow Nanoshell for Enhanced Photocatalytic Performance</atitle><jtitle>Polymers</jtitle><addtitle>Polymers (Basel)</addtitle><date>2023-02-11</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>903</spage><pages>903-</pages><issn>2073-4360</issn><eissn>2073-4360</eissn><abstract>In this study, a series of highly crystalline π-conjugated polyimide photocatalysts with porous nano hollow shell (HSPI) was prepared for the first time by the hard template method by adjusting the addition ratio of the template precursor. SiO
nanospheres not only serve as template agents but also as dispersants to make precursors of SPI more uniform, and the degree of polymerization will be better, resulting in significantly enhanced crystallinity of HSPI relative to bulk SPI (BSPI). More strikingly, it is found that HSPI has a larger specific surface area, stronger visible light absorption, and higher separation efficiency of photogenerated electron and hole pairs compared with BSPI by various spectral means characterization analysis. These favorable factors significantly enhanced the photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange (MO) by HSPI. This work provides a promising approach for the preparation of cheap, efficient, environmentally friendly, and sustainable photocatalysts.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>36850187</pmid><doi>10.3390/polym15040903</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Azo compounds Comparative analysis Composite materials Controllability Degree of polymerization Dispersants Dyes Electrodes Electromagnetic absorption Ethanol Light Nanoparticles Nanospheres Photocatalysis Photocatalysts Photodegradation Pollutants Polymerization Precursors Radiation Silicon dioxide Spectrum analysis Sulfur Sulfur compounds |
title | Controllable Preparation of Highly Crystalline Sulfur-Doped Π-Conjugated Polyimide Hollow Nanoshell for Enhanced Photocatalytic Performance |
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