Tango-Therapy Intervention for Older Adults with Cognitive Impairment Living in Nursing Homes: Effects on Quality of Life, Physical Abilities and Gait

Cognitive impairment in older adults is associated with poor gait performance, physical decline, falls and poor quality of life. This paper analyzes the feasibility and efficacy of tango-based intervention in older people living in nursing homes with and without cognitive impairment. A multicenter s...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of environmental research and public health 2023-02, Vol.20 (4), p.3521
Hauptverfasser: Bracco, Lucía, Cornaro, Clara, Pinto-Carral, Arrate, Koch, Sabine C, Mourey, France
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 3521
container_title International journal of environmental research and public health
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creator Bracco, Lucía
Cornaro, Clara
Pinto-Carral, Arrate
Koch, Sabine C
Mourey, France
description Cognitive impairment in older adults is associated with poor gait performance, physical decline, falls and poor quality of life. This paper analyzes the feasibility and efficacy of tango-based intervention in older people living in nursing homes with and without cognitive impairment. A multicenter study, with pre- and post-test, was carried out. Intervention attendance, well-being, physical abilities (short physical performance battery), walking performance, functional capacities (Katz Index) and quality of life (quality of life in Alzheimer's disease) were assessed. Fifty-four participants (84.9 ± 6.7 years, mini mental state examination 14.5 ± 7.4) completed the protocol. Intervention attendance was 92%, and the mean subjective well-being after each session was 4.5 ± 0.5 (on a five-point scale). A statistically significant improvement was found in the quality of life ( = 0.030). Non-statistically significant changes were found in walking performance ( = 0.159), physical abilities ( = 0.876) and in functional capacities ( = 0.253). This study shows feasibility and suggests evidence for the effects of tango therapy on well-being and quality of life. Further studies are necessary to contrast these findings and to support the role of tango interventions as a holistic approach to prevent functional decline in older people with cognitive impairment.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/ijerph20043521
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subjects Adults
Aged
Alliances
Alzheimer's disease
Analysis
Cognitive ability
Cognitive Dysfunction
Feasibility studies
Gait
Gerontology
Humans
Impairment
Medical research
Medicine, Experimental
Musicians & conductors
Nursing Homes
Older people
Parkinson's disease
Psychological factors
Quality of Life
Statistical analysis
Walking
Well being
title Tango-Therapy Intervention for Older Adults with Cognitive Impairment Living in Nursing Homes: Effects on Quality of Life, Physical Abilities and Gait
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