Gastric symptoms and low perceived maternal warmth are associated with eating disorder symptoms in young adolescent girls

Objective This study sought to determine whether gastric symptoms are associated with later eating disorder (ED) symptoms during early adolescence, and whether this relationship is moderated by parental warmth/acceptance and/or the child's sex. Method Longitudinal data from the Adolescent Brain...

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Veröffentlicht in:The International journal of eating disorders 2021-06, Vol.54 (6), p.1009-1018
Hauptverfasser: Kerr, Kara L., Ralph‐Nearman, Christina, Colaizzi, Janna M., DeVille, Danielle C., Breslin, Florence J., Aupperle, Robin L., Paulus, Martin P., Morris, Amanda Sheffield
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container_end_page 1018
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1009
container_title The International journal of eating disorders
container_volume 54
creator Kerr, Kara L.
Ralph‐Nearman, Christina
Colaizzi, Janna M.
DeVille, Danielle C.
Breslin, Florence J.
Aupperle, Robin L.
Paulus, Martin P.
Morris, Amanda Sheffield
description Objective This study sought to determine whether gastric symptoms are associated with later eating disorder (ED) symptoms during early adolescence, and whether this relationship is moderated by parental warmth/acceptance and/or the child's sex. Method Longitudinal data from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive DevelopmentSM Study were utilized. Participants ages 9–10 years old (N = 4,950; 2,370 female) completed measures at baseline and 1 year later (Y1). At baseline, gastric symptoms were measured by parent‐reported items from the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL), and perceived parental acceptance was measured by youth report on the Children's Report of Parent Behavior Inventory (CRPBI) Acceptance subscale separately for mothers and fathers. ED symptoms at Y1 were assessed by parent report on a computerized version of the Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia (K‐SADS). Linear mixed‐effects models were conducted separately for maternal and paternal acceptance to test relationships among variables. Results A three‐way interaction between baseline gastric symptoms, sex, and maternal acceptance predicted Y1 ED symptoms (β = 0.08; p < .01). Post‐hoc analyses revealed that the interaction between gastric symptoms and maternal acceptance was significant for girls only (β = −0.06, p < .01), such that low maternal acceptance was associated with a stronger relationship between baseline gastric symptoms and Y1 ED symptoms. No statistically significant main effects or interactions were found in the model for paternal acceptance. Discussion Gastric symptoms and low perceived maternal acceptance may interact to result in heightened risk for EDs in young adolescent girls.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/eat.23516
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Method Longitudinal data from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive DevelopmentSM Study were utilized. Participants ages 9–10 years old (N = 4,950; 2,370 female) completed measures at baseline and 1 year later (Y1). At baseline, gastric symptoms were measured by parent‐reported items from the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL), and perceived parental acceptance was measured by youth report on the Children's Report of Parent Behavior Inventory (CRPBI) Acceptance subscale separately for mothers and fathers. ED symptoms at Y1 were assessed by parent report on a computerized version of the Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia (K‐SADS). Linear mixed‐effects models were conducted separately for maternal and paternal acceptance to test relationships among variables. Results A three‐way interaction between baseline gastric symptoms, sex, and maternal acceptance predicted Y1 ED symptoms (β = 0.08; p &lt; .01). Post‐hoc analyses revealed that the interaction between gastric symptoms and maternal acceptance was significant for girls only (β = −0.06, p &lt; .01), such that low maternal acceptance was associated with a stronger relationship between baseline gastric symptoms and Y1 ED symptoms. No statistically significant main effects or interactions were found in the model for paternal acceptance. Discussion Gastric symptoms and low perceived maternal acceptance may interact to result in heightened risk for EDs in young adolescent girls.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0276-3478</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1098-108X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/eat.23516</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33836108</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken, USA: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; adolescents ; Child ; Eating disorders ; Fathers ; Feeding and Eating Disorders - diagnosis ; Female ; females ; gastrointestinal symptoms ; Girls ; Humans ; Male ; maternal acceptance ; Mothers ; Parent-Child Relations ; Parenting ; paternal acceptance ; Risk Factors ; sex ; Teenagers</subject><ispartof>The International journal of eating disorders, 2021-06, Vol.54 (6), p.1009-1018</ispartof><rights>2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4436-656eb20033917893ff9a8a4fa20a7b239093bc56e6f2840afccb601a16e336103</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4436-656eb20033917893ff9a8a4fa20a7b239093bc56e6f2840afccb601a16e336103</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4989-153X ; 0000-0002-6671-4546</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Feat.23516$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Feat.23516$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,1416,27923,27924,45573,45574</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33836108$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kerr, Kara L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ralph‐Nearman, Christina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Colaizzi, Janna M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DeVille, Danielle C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Breslin, Florence J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aupperle, Robin L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paulus, Martin P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morris, Amanda Sheffield</creatorcontrib><title>Gastric symptoms and low perceived maternal warmth are associated with eating disorder symptoms in young adolescent girls</title><title>The International journal of eating disorders</title><addtitle>Int J Eat Disord</addtitle><description>Objective This study sought to determine whether gastric symptoms are associated with later eating disorder (ED) symptoms during early adolescence, and whether this relationship is moderated by parental warmth/acceptance and/or the child's sex. Method Longitudinal data from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive DevelopmentSM Study were utilized. Participants ages 9–10 years old (N = 4,950; 2,370 female) completed measures at baseline and 1 year later (Y1). At baseline, gastric symptoms were measured by parent‐reported items from the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL), and perceived parental acceptance was measured by youth report on the Children's Report of Parent Behavior Inventory (CRPBI) Acceptance subscale separately for mothers and fathers. ED symptoms at Y1 were assessed by parent report on a computerized version of the Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia (K‐SADS). Linear mixed‐effects models were conducted separately for maternal and paternal acceptance to test relationships among variables. Results A three‐way interaction between baseline gastric symptoms, sex, and maternal acceptance predicted Y1 ED symptoms (β = 0.08; p &lt; .01). Post‐hoc analyses revealed that the interaction between gastric symptoms and maternal acceptance was significant for girls only (β = −0.06, p &lt; .01), such that low maternal acceptance was associated with a stronger relationship between baseline gastric symptoms and Y1 ED symptoms. No statistically significant main effects or interactions were found in the model for paternal acceptance. 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Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>The International journal of eating disorders</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kerr, Kara L.</au><au>Ralph‐Nearman, Christina</au><au>Colaizzi, Janna M.</au><au>DeVille, Danielle C.</au><au>Breslin, Florence J.</au><au>Aupperle, Robin L.</au><au>Paulus, Martin P.</au><au>Morris, Amanda Sheffield</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Gastric symptoms and low perceived maternal warmth are associated with eating disorder symptoms in young adolescent girls</atitle><jtitle>The International journal of eating disorders</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Eat Disord</addtitle><date>2021-06</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>54</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1009</spage><epage>1018</epage><pages>1009-1018</pages><issn>0276-3478</issn><eissn>1098-108X</eissn><abstract>Objective This study sought to determine whether gastric symptoms are associated with later eating disorder (ED) symptoms during early adolescence, and whether this relationship is moderated by parental warmth/acceptance and/or the child's sex. Method Longitudinal data from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive DevelopmentSM Study were utilized. Participants ages 9–10 years old (N = 4,950; 2,370 female) completed measures at baseline and 1 year later (Y1). At baseline, gastric symptoms were measured by parent‐reported items from the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL), and perceived parental acceptance was measured by youth report on the Children's Report of Parent Behavior Inventory (CRPBI) Acceptance subscale separately for mothers and fathers. ED symptoms at Y1 were assessed by parent report on a computerized version of the Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia (K‐SADS). Linear mixed‐effects models were conducted separately for maternal and paternal acceptance to test relationships among variables. Results A three‐way interaction between baseline gastric symptoms, sex, and maternal acceptance predicted Y1 ED symptoms (β = 0.08; p &lt; .01). Post‐hoc analyses revealed that the interaction between gastric symptoms and maternal acceptance was significant for girls only (β = −0.06, p &lt; .01), such that low maternal acceptance was associated with a stronger relationship between baseline gastric symptoms and Y1 ED symptoms. No statistically significant main effects or interactions were found in the model for paternal acceptance. Discussion Gastric symptoms and low perceived maternal acceptance may interact to result in heightened risk for EDs in young adolescent girls.</abstract><cop>Hoboken, USA</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>33836108</pmid><doi>10.1002/eat.23516</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4989-153X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6671-4546</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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ispartof The International journal of eating disorders, 2021-06, Vol.54 (6), p.1009-1018
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library All Journals
subjects Adolescent
adolescents
Child
Eating disorders
Fathers
Feeding and Eating Disorders - diagnosis
Female
females
gastrointestinal symptoms
Girls
Humans
Male
maternal acceptance
Mothers
Parent-Child Relations
Parenting
paternal acceptance
Risk Factors
sex
Teenagers
title Gastric symptoms and low perceived maternal warmth are associated with eating disorder symptoms in young adolescent girls
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