Vascular endothelial growth factor A is a potential prognostic biomarker and correlates with immune cell infiltration in hepatocellular carcinoma

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the fourth leading cause of cancer‐related deaths among cancer patients. Vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA) is involved in regulating biological processes, such as angiogenesis and vascular permeability, and is very closely related to the pathogenesis of v...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cellular and molecular medicine 2023-02, Vol.27 (4), p.538-552
Hauptverfasser: Qi, Yuchen, Song, Yinghui, Cai, Mengting, Li, Jianwen, Yu, Zhangtao, Li, Yuhang, Huang, Junkai, Jiang, Yu, Peng, Chuang, Jiang, Bo, Liu, Sulai
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container_issue 4
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container_title Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
container_volume 27
creator Qi, Yuchen
Song, Yinghui
Cai, Mengting
Li, Jianwen
Yu, Zhangtao
Li, Yuhang
Huang, Junkai
Jiang, Yu
Peng, Chuang
Jiang, Bo
Liu, Sulai
description Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the fourth leading cause of cancer‐related deaths among cancer patients. Vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA) is involved in regulating biological processes, such as angiogenesis and vascular permeability, and is very closely related to the pathogenesis of various tumours, especially vascular‐rich, solid tumours. Clinical data of patients with HCC and other tumours were analysed through public databases, such as the TCGA database, Gene Expression Omnibus database, Human Protein Atlas database, STRING, Tumour Immune Estimation Resource and Kaplan–Meier Plotter. The tumour tissues and adjacent normal tissues of patients with HCC from Hunan Provincial People's Hospital were collected to verify the expression of VEGFA by immunohistochemistry, immunofluorescence, Western blotting and qPCR. VEGFA expression is elevated in multiple tumour types and correlates with the prognosis of tumour patients. VEGFA is involved in regulating the tumour microenvironment and immune cell function in tumour development. Inhibition of VEGFA reduces proliferation, invasion, and migration and promotes apoptosis in HCC cells. VEGFA is a potential predictive biomarker for the diagnosis and prognosis of HCC.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jcmm.17678
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Vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA) is involved in regulating biological processes, such as angiogenesis and vascular permeability, and is very closely related to the pathogenesis of various tumours, especially vascular‐rich, solid tumours. Clinical data of patients with HCC and other tumours were analysed through public databases, such as the TCGA database, Gene Expression Omnibus database, Human Protein Atlas database, STRING, Tumour Immune Estimation Resource and Kaplan–Meier Plotter. The tumour tissues and adjacent normal tissues of patients with HCC from Hunan Provincial People's Hospital were collected to verify the expression of VEGFA by immunohistochemistry, immunofluorescence, Western blotting and qPCR. VEGFA expression is elevated in multiple tumour types and correlates with the prognosis of tumour patients. VEGFA is involved in regulating the tumour microenvironment and immune cell function in tumour development. Inhibition of VEGFA reduces proliferation, invasion, and migration and promotes apoptosis in HCC cells. VEGFA is a potential predictive biomarker for the diagnosis and prognosis of HCC.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1582-1838</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1582-4934</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1582-4934</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jcmm.17678</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36729917</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Angiogenesis ; Antibodies ; Apoptosis ; Biomarkers ; Biomarkers, Tumor - genetics ; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - pathology ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell Movement - genetics ; Cell proliferation ; Cell Proliferation - genetics ; Cells ; Gene expression ; Genomes ; Genomics ; Hepatitis ; Hepatocellular carcinoma ; Humans ; immune infiltrates ; Immunofluorescence ; Immunohistochemistry ; Immunotherapy ; Liver cancer ; Liver Neoplasms - pathology ; Medical prognosis ; Metastases ; Microenvironments ; Original ; Patients ; Permeability ; Prognosis ; prognostic biomarker ; Proteins ; Solid tumors ; Tumor microenvironment ; Tumor Microenvironment - genetics ; Tumors ; Vascular endothelial growth factor ; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - genetics ; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - metabolism ; VEGFA ; Western blotting</subject><ispartof>Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2023-02, Vol.27 (4), p.538-552</ispartof><rights>2023 The Authors. published by Foundation for Cellular and Molecular Medicine and John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>2023 The Authors. 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Vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA) is involved in regulating biological processes, such as angiogenesis and vascular permeability, and is very closely related to the pathogenesis of various tumours, especially vascular‐rich, solid tumours. Clinical data of patients with HCC and other tumours were analysed through public databases, such as the TCGA database, Gene Expression Omnibus database, Human Protein Atlas database, STRING, Tumour Immune Estimation Resource and Kaplan–Meier Plotter. The tumour tissues and adjacent normal tissues of patients with HCC from Hunan Provincial People's Hospital were collected to verify the expression of VEGFA by immunohistochemistry, immunofluorescence, Western blotting and qPCR. VEGFA expression is elevated in multiple tumour types and correlates with the prognosis of tumour patients. VEGFA is involved in regulating the tumour microenvironment and immune cell function in tumour development. 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subjects Angiogenesis
Antibodies
Apoptosis
Biomarkers
Biomarkers, Tumor - genetics
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - pathology
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Movement - genetics
Cell proliferation
Cell Proliferation - genetics
Cells
Gene expression
Genomes
Genomics
Hepatitis
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Humans
immune infiltrates
Immunofluorescence
Immunohistochemistry
Immunotherapy
Liver cancer
Liver Neoplasms - pathology
Medical prognosis
Metastases
Microenvironments
Original
Patients
Permeability
Prognosis
prognostic biomarker
Proteins
Solid tumors
Tumor microenvironment
Tumor Microenvironment - genetics
Tumors
Vascular endothelial growth factor
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - genetics
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - metabolism
VEGFA
Western blotting
title Vascular endothelial growth factor A is a potential prognostic biomarker and correlates with immune cell infiltration in hepatocellular carcinoma
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