Ultrasonography Measurement of Renal Dimension and Its Correlation with Age, Body Indices, and eGFR in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Patients: Real World Data in Taiwan
Assessment of renal size is clinically significant for the screening, diagnosis, and follow-up of renal diseases as the basis of clinical decisions. However, the relationship of renal dimension with age, body indices, and the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) has rarely been reported in th...
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description | Assessment of renal size is clinically significant for the screening, diagnosis, and follow-up of renal diseases as the basis of clinical decisions. However, the relationship of renal dimension with age, body indices, and the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) has rarely been reported in the Chinese type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) population.
A total of 220 T1DM patients were retrospectively analyzed from the Chang Gung Research Database in Taiwan. Demographic data, laboratory data, and ultrasonographic images from January 2001 to November 2018 were extracted.
Eighty-five participants (38.6%) were male. The mean age was 34.2 years. The median eGFR was 60.0 mL/min/1.73 m
. The mean ultrasonographic left and right renal lengths (LL and RL) with S.D. were 10.9 ± 1.5 cm and 11.0 ± 1.1 cm, respectively. Renal lengths were longer with increasing body height and body weight but shorter with increasing age in patients with T1DM. In trajectory analysis, a linear mixed model revealed no significant trend in the changes in eGFR during the follow-up period. Moreover, renal length did not play a significant role in predicting KDIGO CKD stage 5 in the cohort.
Renal length and its comparison to the reference ranges demonstrated very limited advantages in predicting renal function decline in T1DM patients. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3390/jcm12031109 |
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A total of 220 T1DM patients were retrospectively analyzed from the Chang Gung Research Database in Taiwan. Demographic data, laboratory data, and ultrasonographic images from January 2001 to November 2018 were extracted.
Eighty-five participants (38.6%) were male. The mean age was 34.2 years. The median eGFR was 60.0 mL/min/1.73 m
. The mean ultrasonographic left and right renal lengths (LL and RL) with S.D. were 10.9 ± 1.5 cm and 11.0 ± 1.1 cm, respectively. Renal lengths were longer with increasing body height and body weight but shorter with increasing age in patients with T1DM. In trajectory analysis, a linear mixed model revealed no significant trend in the changes in eGFR during the follow-up period. Moreover, renal length did not play a significant role in predicting KDIGO CKD stage 5 in the cohort.
Renal length and its comparison to the reference ranges demonstrated very limited advantages in predicting renal function decline in T1DM patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2077-0383</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2077-0383</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/jcm12031109</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36769758</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Age ; Ambulatory care ; Body mass index ; Clinical medicine ; Confidence intervals ; Correlation analysis ; Diabetes ; Hospitals ; Kidney diseases ; Medical records ; Morphology ; Mortality ; National health insurance ; Population ; Statistical significance ; Survival analysis ; Trends ; Ultrasonic imaging</subject><ispartof>Journal of clinical medicine, 2023-01, Vol.12 (3), p.1109</ispartof><rights>2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2023 by the authors. 2023</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-30c9d317af54b8ea9b1e97cd252657e36f53c0052304b9b6e1ce852acb25bfe03</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-5355-3299 ; 0000-0002-6710-9911 ; 0000-0001-6515-3268 ; 0000-0003-4007-1455 ; 0000-0002-4704-1956</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9917872/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9917872/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36769758$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Su, Hsuan-An</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Jung-Fu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fu, Chung-Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Yueh-Ting</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Chiang-Chi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Jin-Bor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Chien-Te</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Chien-Hsing</creatorcontrib><title>Ultrasonography Measurement of Renal Dimension and Its Correlation with Age, Body Indices, and eGFR in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Patients: Real World Data in Taiwan</title><title>Journal of clinical medicine</title><addtitle>J Clin Med</addtitle><description>Assessment of renal size is clinically significant for the screening, diagnosis, and follow-up of renal diseases as the basis of clinical decisions. However, the relationship of renal dimension with age, body indices, and the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) has rarely been reported in the Chinese type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) population.
A total of 220 T1DM patients were retrospectively analyzed from the Chang Gung Research Database in Taiwan. Demographic data, laboratory data, and ultrasonographic images from January 2001 to November 2018 were extracted.
Eighty-five participants (38.6%) were male. The mean age was 34.2 years. The median eGFR was 60.0 mL/min/1.73 m
. The mean ultrasonographic left and right renal lengths (LL and RL) with S.D. were 10.9 ± 1.5 cm and 11.0 ± 1.1 cm, respectively. Renal lengths were longer with increasing body height and body weight but shorter with increasing age in patients with T1DM. In trajectory analysis, a linear mixed model revealed no significant trend in the changes in eGFR during the follow-up period. Moreover, renal length did not play a significant role in predicting KDIGO CKD stage 5 in the cohort.
Renal length and its comparison to the reference ranges demonstrated very limited advantages in predicting renal function decline in T1DM patients.</description><subject>Age</subject><subject>Ambulatory care</subject><subject>Body mass index</subject><subject>Clinical medicine</subject><subject>Confidence intervals</subject><subject>Correlation analysis</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Kidney diseases</subject><subject>Medical records</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>National health insurance</subject><subject>Population</subject><subject>Statistical significance</subject><subject>Survival analysis</subject><subject>Trends</subject><subject>Ultrasonic imaging</subject><issn>2077-0383</issn><issn>2077-0383</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkUtvEzEUhUcIRKvSFXtkiQ0SDfgxHo9ZIJWUlkhFoKoVy9Edz53E0cQOtqdVfk__KE5aqoA3fn0-516fonjN6AchNP24NCvGqWCM6mfFIadKTaioxfO99UFxHOOS5lHXJWfqZXEgKlVpJevD4v5mSAGid34eYL3YkO8IcQy4QpeI78kVOhjImc37aL0j4DoyS5FMfQg4QNqe3dm0IKdzPCFffLchM9dZg_Fkx-LF-RWxjlxv1khYFoIWE8ZsMww2jZH8zBrZK37KVtnplw9DR84gwe4V2Dtwr4oXPQwRjx_no-Lm_Ov19Nvk8sfFbHp6OTG5nzQR1OhOMAW9LNsaQbcMtTIdl7ySCkXVS2EolVzQstVthcxgLTmYlsu2RyqOis8PuuuxXWFnclkBhmYd7ArCpvFgm39vnF00c3_baM1UrXgWePcoEPzvEWNqVjaa3Ck49GNsuFKy4pKVW6-3_6FLP4b81zuq1DlPVWbq_QNlgo8xYP9UDKPNNv9mL_9Mv9mv_4n9m7b4A5ZerEM</recordid><startdate>20230131</startdate><enddate>20230131</enddate><creator>Su, Hsuan-An</creator><creator>Chen, Jung-Fu</creator><creator>Fu, Chung-Ming</creator><creator>Lee, Yueh-Ting</creator><creator>Wang, Yi</creator><creator>Huang, Chiang-Chi</creator><creator>Chen, Jin-Bor</creator><creator>Lee, Chien-Te</creator><creator>Wu, Chien-Hsing</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5355-3299</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6710-9911</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6515-3268</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4007-1455</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4704-1956</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20230131</creationdate><title>Ultrasonography Measurement of Renal Dimension and Its Correlation with Age, Body Indices, and eGFR in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Patients: Real World Data in Taiwan</title><author>Su, Hsuan-An ; Chen, Jung-Fu ; Fu, Chung-Ming ; Lee, Yueh-Ting ; Wang, Yi ; Huang, Chiang-Chi ; Chen, Jin-Bor ; Lee, Chien-Te ; Wu, Chien-Hsing</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c367t-30c9d317af54b8ea9b1e97cd252657e36f53c0052304b9b6e1ce852acb25bfe03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Age</topic><topic>Ambulatory care</topic><topic>Body mass index</topic><topic>Clinical medicine</topic><topic>Confidence intervals</topic><topic>Correlation analysis</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Hospitals</topic><topic>Kidney diseases</topic><topic>Medical records</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>National health insurance</topic><topic>Population</topic><topic>Statistical significance</topic><topic>Survival analysis</topic><topic>Trends</topic><topic>Ultrasonic imaging</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Su, Hsuan-An</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Jung-Fu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fu, Chung-Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Yueh-Ting</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Chiang-Chi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Jin-Bor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Chien-Te</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Chien-Hsing</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of clinical medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Su, Hsuan-An</au><au>Chen, Jung-Fu</au><au>Fu, Chung-Ming</au><au>Lee, Yueh-Ting</au><au>Wang, Yi</au><au>Huang, Chiang-Chi</au><au>Chen, Jin-Bor</au><au>Lee, Chien-Te</au><au>Wu, Chien-Hsing</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Ultrasonography Measurement of Renal Dimension and Its Correlation with Age, Body Indices, and eGFR in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Patients: Real World Data in Taiwan</atitle><jtitle>Journal of clinical medicine</jtitle><addtitle>J Clin Med</addtitle><date>2023-01-31</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>1109</spage><pages>1109-</pages><issn>2077-0383</issn><eissn>2077-0383</eissn><abstract>Assessment of renal size is clinically significant for the screening, diagnosis, and follow-up of renal diseases as the basis of clinical decisions. However, the relationship of renal dimension with age, body indices, and the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) has rarely been reported in the Chinese type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) population.
A total of 220 T1DM patients were retrospectively analyzed from the Chang Gung Research Database in Taiwan. Demographic data, laboratory data, and ultrasonographic images from January 2001 to November 2018 were extracted.
Eighty-five participants (38.6%) were male. The mean age was 34.2 years. The median eGFR was 60.0 mL/min/1.73 m
. The mean ultrasonographic left and right renal lengths (LL and RL) with S.D. were 10.9 ± 1.5 cm and 11.0 ± 1.1 cm, respectively. Renal lengths were longer with increasing body height and body weight but shorter with increasing age in patients with T1DM. In trajectory analysis, a linear mixed model revealed no significant trend in the changes in eGFR during the follow-up period. Moreover, renal length did not play a significant role in predicting KDIGO CKD stage 5 in the cohort.
Renal length and its comparison to the reference ranges demonstrated very limited advantages in predicting renal function decline in T1DM patients.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>36769758</pmid><doi>10.3390/jcm12031109</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5355-3299</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6710-9911</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6515-3268</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4007-1455</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4704-1956</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Age Ambulatory care Body mass index Clinical medicine Confidence intervals Correlation analysis Diabetes Hospitals Kidney diseases Medical records Morphology Mortality National health insurance Population Statistical significance Survival analysis Trends Ultrasonic imaging |
title | Ultrasonography Measurement of Renal Dimension and Its Correlation with Age, Body Indices, and eGFR in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Patients: Real World Data in Taiwan |
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