Two cases of follicular lymphoma with MYC gene abnormalities that presented with bone marrow necrosis

Bone marrow necrosis (BMN) occurs most frequently in hematological malignancies and sometimes in non-hematological disorders. Lymphoid diseases causing necrosis are regarded as high-grade disease. B-lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma is the most common malignant cause of BMN. Here, we present two patie...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hematopathology 2022, Vol.62(4), pp.208-216
Hauptverfasser: Miyazawa, Yuri, Takei, Hisashi, Kobayashi, Nobuhiko, Akashi, Naoki, Sairenji, Yukiko, Sugisaki, Manato, Naito, Chiaki, Ishikawa, Tetsuya, Shimizu, Hiroaki, Ishizaki, Takuma, Yokohama, Akihiko, Tsukamoto, Norifumi, Yoshida, Yuka, Matsumura, Nozomi, Takayama, Yoshiyasu, Handa, Hiroshi
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 208
container_title Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hematopathology
container_volume 62
creator Miyazawa, Yuri
Takei, Hisashi
Kobayashi, Nobuhiko
Akashi, Naoki
Sairenji, Yukiko
Sugisaki, Manato
Naito, Chiaki
Ishikawa, Tetsuya
Shimizu, Hiroaki
Ishizaki, Takuma
Yokohama, Akihiko
Tsukamoto, Norifumi
Yoshida, Yuka
Matsumura, Nozomi
Takayama, Yoshiyasu
Handa, Hiroshi
description Bone marrow necrosis (BMN) occurs most frequently in hematological malignancies and sometimes in non-hematological disorders. Lymphoid diseases causing necrosis are regarded as high-grade disease. B-lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma is the most common malignant cause of BMN. Here, we present two patients with follicular lymphoma (FL) and MYC gene abnormalities who developed BMN. In one case of BMN, the necrosis disappeared in response to chemotherapy, and the patient survived with complete remission. In the other case, BMN remained even after chemotherapy, and effective chemotherapy could not be administered due to suppressed hematopoiesis, which led to the lymphoma worsening and the patient’s death. Indolent lymphomas, such as FL, as in these cases, have the potential to develop BMN. It is important to detect the development of BMN and administer chemotherapy early to improve patient prognosis, since severe BMN prevents patients from receiving effective treatment.
doi_str_mv 10.3960/jslrt.22004
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source J-STAGE Free; MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central
subjects Bone Marrow - pathology
bone marrow necrosis
Case Report
follicular lymphoma
Genes, myc
hematopoiesis
Humans
Lymphoma, Follicular - drug therapy
Lymphoma, Follicular - genetics
Lymphoma, Follicular - pathology
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin - pathology
MYC abnormalities
Necrosis - pathology
title Two cases of follicular lymphoma with MYC gene abnormalities that presented with bone marrow necrosis
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