The added value of conventional defecography and MRI defecography in clinical decision making on treatment for posterior compartment prolapse

Introduction and hypothesis Conventional defecography and MRI defecography can be requested as an additional test for diagnosing and differentiating the type of posterior compartment prolapse and/or obstructive defecation disorders. The objective of this study was to determine the added value of con...

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Veröffentlicht in:International Urogynecology Journal 2023-02, Vol.34 (2), p.507-515
Hauptverfasser: Nijland, Dionne M., van Genugten, Linde T., Dekker, Karin S., Wagenmakers, Gert Jan, Braak, Sicco J., Veenstra van Nieuwenhoven, Angelique L., van der Steen, Annemarie, Grob, Anique T. M.
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container_end_page 515
container_issue 2
container_start_page 507
container_title International Urogynecology Journal
container_volume 34
creator Nijland, Dionne M.
van Genugten, Linde T.
Dekker, Karin S.
Wagenmakers, Gert Jan
Braak, Sicco J.
Veenstra van Nieuwenhoven, Angelique L.
van der Steen, Annemarie
Grob, Anique T. M.
description Introduction and hypothesis Conventional defecography and MRI defecography can be requested as an additional test for diagnosing and differentiating the type of posterior compartment prolapse and/or obstructive defecation disorders. The objective of this study was to determine the added value of conventional defecography, conventional defecography and MRI defecography for clinical decision-making on treatment for patients with posterior compartment prolapse. Methods Four gynecologists were asked to fill in their treatment plan per patient for 32 cases for three different steps. Step 1 consisted of information on the anamnesis and physical examination (POP-Q). Step 2 consisted of Step 1, including conventional defecography (group A) or MRI defecography (group B). In Step 3, all gynecologists received the information on Step 1 including both conventional defecography and MRI defecography. Data analysis solely focused on the assessment of changes in the gynecological treatment plan of the posterior compartment. Results After Step 2 a change in treatment plan occurred in 37% and 48% of the women in groups A and B, respectively. Accordingly, after Step 3 (including all imaging data), a change in treatment plan occurred in 19% and 52% of the women in groups A and B, respectively. A change within the surgery group (when a different type of surgery was selected) was seen for a total of 11 cases in group A and 20 in group B in all steps combined. Conclusions Both conventional defecography and MRI defecography had an large effect on the treatment plan for patients with posterior compartment prolapse. The dedicated added value of the imaging modality individually cannot be concluded yet.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00192-022-05181-x
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M.</creator><creatorcontrib>Nijland, Dionne M. ; van Genugten, Linde T. ; Dekker, Karin S. ; Wagenmakers, Gert Jan ; Braak, Sicco J. ; Veenstra van Nieuwenhoven, Angelique L. ; van der Steen, Annemarie ; Grob, Anique T. M.</creatorcontrib><description>Introduction and hypothesis Conventional defecography and MRI defecography can be requested as an additional test for diagnosing and differentiating the type of posterior compartment prolapse and/or obstructive defecation disorders. The objective of this study was to determine the added value of conventional defecography, conventional defecography and MRI defecography for clinical decision-making on treatment for patients with posterior compartment prolapse. Methods Four gynecologists were asked to fill in their treatment plan per patient for 32 cases for three different steps. Step 1 consisted of information on the anamnesis and physical examination (POP-Q). Step 2 consisted of Step 1, including conventional defecography (group A) or MRI defecography (group B). In Step 3, all gynecologists received the information on Step 1 including both conventional defecography and MRI defecography. Data analysis solely focused on the assessment of changes in the gynecological treatment plan of the posterior compartment. Results After Step 2 a change in treatment plan occurred in 37% and 48% of the women in groups A and B, respectively. Accordingly, after Step 3 (including all imaging data), a change in treatment plan occurred in 19% and 52% of the women in groups A and B, respectively. A change within the surgery group (when a different type of surgery was selected) was seen for a total of 11 cases in group A and 20 in group B in all steps combined. Conclusions Both conventional defecography and MRI defecography had an large effect on the treatment plan for patients with posterior compartment prolapse. The dedicated added value of the imaging modality individually cannot be concluded yet.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0937-3462</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1433-3023</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00192-022-05181-x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35403883</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Clinical Decision-Making ; Constipation ; Defecation ; Defecography - methods ; Fecal incontinence ; Feces ; Female ; Gynecology ; Humans ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Original ; Original Article ; Patients ; Pelvic organ prolapse ; Pelvis ; Physiology ; Radiation ; Rectal Prolapse ; Rectum ; Small intestine ; Surgery ; Ultrasonic imaging ; Urology ; Vagina ; Visualization</subject><ispartof>International Urogynecology Journal, 2023-02, Vol.34 (2), p.507-515</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2022</rights><rights>2022. The Author(s).</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2022. 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M.</creatorcontrib><title>The added value of conventional defecography and MRI defecography in clinical decision making on treatment for posterior compartment prolapse</title><title>International Urogynecology Journal</title><addtitle>Int Urogynecol J</addtitle><addtitle>Int Urogynecol J</addtitle><description>Introduction and hypothesis Conventional defecography and MRI defecography can be requested as an additional test for diagnosing and differentiating the type of posterior compartment prolapse and/or obstructive defecation disorders. The objective of this study was to determine the added value of conventional defecography, conventional defecography and MRI defecography for clinical decision-making on treatment for patients with posterior compartment prolapse. Methods Four gynecologists were asked to fill in their treatment plan per patient for 32 cases for three different steps. Step 1 consisted of information on the anamnesis and physical examination (POP-Q). Step 2 consisted of Step 1, including conventional defecography (group A) or MRI defecography (group B). In Step 3, all gynecologists received the information on Step 1 including both conventional defecography and MRI defecography. Data analysis solely focused on the assessment of changes in the gynecological treatment plan of the posterior compartment. Results After Step 2 a change in treatment plan occurred in 37% and 48% of the women in groups A and B, respectively. Accordingly, after Step 3 (including all imaging data), a change in treatment plan occurred in 19% and 52% of the women in groups A and B, respectively. A change within the surgery group (when a different type of surgery was selected) was seen for a total of 11 cases in group A and 20 in group B in all steps combined. Conclusions Both conventional defecography and MRI defecography had an large effect on the treatment plan for patients with posterior compartment prolapse. 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M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The added value of conventional defecography and MRI defecography in clinical decision making on treatment for posterior compartment prolapse</atitle><jtitle>International Urogynecology Journal</jtitle><stitle>Int Urogynecol J</stitle><addtitle>Int Urogynecol J</addtitle><date>2023-02-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>507</spage><epage>515</epage><pages>507-515</pages><issn>0937-3462</issn><eissn>1433-3023</eissn><abstract>Introduction and hypothesis Conventional defecography and MRI defecography can be requested as an additional test for diagnosing and differentiating the type of posterior compartment prolapse and/or obstructive defecation disorders. The objective of this study was to determine the added value of conventional defecography, conventional defecography and MRI defecography for clinical decision-making on treatment for patients with posterior compartment prolapse. Methods Four gynecologists were asked to fill in their treatment plan per patient for 32 cases for three different steps. Step 1 consisted of information on the anamnesis and physical examination (POP-Q). Step 2 consisted of Step 1, including conventional defecography (group A) or MRI defecography (group B). In Step 3, all gynecologists received the information on Step 1 including both conventional defecography and MRI defecography. Data analysis solely focused on the assessment of changes in the gynecological treatment plan of the posterior compartment. Results After Step 2 a change in treatment plan occurred in 37% and 48% of the women in groups A and B, respectively. Accordingly, after Step 3 (including all imaging data), a change in treatment plan occurred in 19% and 52% of the women in groups A and B, respectively. A change within the surgery group (when a different type of surgery was selected) was seen for a total of 11 cases in group A and 20 in group B in all steps combined. Conclusions Both conventional defecography and MRI defecography had an large effect on the treatment plan for patients with posterior compartment prolapse. The dedicated added value of the imaging modality individually cannot be concluded yet.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><pmid>35403883</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00192-022-05181-x</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Clinical Decision-Making
Constipation
Defecation
Defecography - methods
Fecal incontinence
Feces
Female
Gynecology
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Original
Original Article
Patients
Pelvic organ prolapse
Pelvis
Physiology
Radiation
Rectal Prolapse
Rectum
Small intestine
Surgery
Ultrasonic imaging
Urology
Vagina
Visualization
title The added value of conventional defecography and MRI defecography in clinical decision making on treatment for posterior compartment prolapse
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